A1 Expression 中性

Συγγνώμη για την καθυστέρηση

Sorry for the delay

意思

Apologizing for being late.

🌍

文化背景

Punctuality is often flexible in social settings. Being 15 minutes late is rarely seen as an insult, but the phrase is still used to show good manners. Cypriot Greek may use slightly different intonation, but the phrase remains identical. Punctuality in business is highly valued in Nicosia and Limassol. Greek-Americans or Greek-Australians often adopt the stricter punctuality of their host countries but keep the Greek phrase for cultural connection. In modern Greek startups and tech companies, 'Western' punctuality is the norm. Arriving late without this apology is seen as unprofessional.

💡

The 'Traffic' Excuse

In Athens, 'είχε κίνηση' (there was traffic) is the universal excuse. Even if you just woke up late, people will usually accept it!

⚠️

Don't forget the 'N'

Make sure to say 'την' (teen) and not just 'τη'. The 'n' is often kept before 'k' sounds like in 'kathysterisi'.

意思

Apologizing for being late.

💡

The 'Traffic' Excuse

In Athens, 'είχε κίνηση' (there was traffic) is the universal excuse. Even if you just woke up late, people will usually accept it!

⚠️

Don't forget the 'N'

Make sure to say 'την' (teen) and not just 'τη'. The 'n' is often kept before 'k' sounds like in 'kathysterisi'.

🎯

Smile while saying it

In Greek culture, a warm smile and eye contact while apologizing go much further than the words alone.

💬

Filotimo

Apologizing for lateness is a sign of 'filotimo'—showing you respect the other person's time.

自我测试

Fill in the missing article.

Συγγνώμη για ___ καθυστέρηση.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: την

The noun 'καθυστέρηση' is feminine accusative, so it needs 'την'.

Which phrase is most appropriate for a formal business email?

How do you apologize for a delay to a client?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Ζητώ συγγνώμη για την καθυστέρηση.

Adding 'Ζητώ' (I ask/request) makes the apology formal and professional.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are 30 minutes late to a wedding.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Χίλια συγγνώμη για την καθυστέρηση!

For a significant delay at a major event, 'Χίλια συγγνώμη' (a thousand apologies) is best.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Γεια σου! Γιατί άργησες; B: __________, είχε πολλή κίνηση.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Συγγνώμη για την καθυστέρηση

The speaker is explaining why they are late, so an apology is needed.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

When to use 'Συγγνώμη για την καθυστέρηση'

Social

  • Coffee dates
  • Dinners
  • Parties
💼

Work

  • Meetings
  • Emails
  • Deadlines
🏥

Service

  • Doctor visits
  • Deliveries
  • Appointments

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the missing article. Fill Blank A1

Συγγνώμη για ___ καθυστέρηση.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: την

The noun 'καθυστέρηση' is feminine accusative, so it needs 'την'.

Which phrase is most appropriate for a formal business email? Choose A2

How do you apologize for a delay to a client?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Ζητώ συγγνώμη για την καθυστέρηση.

Adding 'Ζητώ' (I ask/request) makes the apology formal and professional.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

You are 30 minutes late to a wedding.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Χίλια συγγνώμη για την καθυστέρηση!

For a significant delay at a major event, 'Χίλια συγγνώμη' (a thousand apologies) is best.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Γεια σου! Γιατί άργησες; B: __________, είχε πολλή κίνηση.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Συγγνώμη για την καθυστέρηση

The speaker is explaining why they are late, so an apology is needed.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Both are used, but 'Συγγνώμη' (with two gammas) is the correct formal spelling. 'Συγνώμη' is a common simplified version.

Yes, it's very polite to use it even for short delays, especially in professional contexts.

The most common response is 'Δεν πειράζει' (It doesn't matter) or 'Κανένα πρόβλημα' (No problem).

Yes, 'Σόρι' is very common among young people and in casual settings, but 'Συγγνώμη' is better for learners.

You can say 'Συγγνώμη για τη μεγάλη καθυστέρηση'.

No, the phrase remains exactly the same regardless of the speaker's gender.

Socially, yes (15-20 mins). Professionally, no. Always apologize regardless.

Say: 'Συγγνώμη για την καθυστέρηση, το λεωφορείο άργησε.'

It's better to say 'Χρόνια πολλά και συγγνώμη που άργησα'.

It's perfect for teachers, bosses, or people you don't know well.

相关表达

🔗

Συγγνώμη που άργησα

similar

Sorry I'm late

🔗

Με συγχωρείτε

specialized form

Forgive me (formal)

🔗

Δεν πειράζει

contrast

It doesn't matter / No problem

🔗

Χίλια συγγνώμη

builds on

A thousand apologies

🔗

Καθυστέρηση πτήσης

specialized form

Flight delay

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