A1 Idiom Neutral

Хэл авах

хэл авах

To get word / news

Significado

To receive information or a message.

🌍

Contexto cultural

In the countryside, 'хэл авах' was the primary way to know about weather changes or lost livestock. Travelers were expected to share 'tongue' as a social duty. In Ulaanbaatar, this phrase is now synonymous with checking social media or phone notifications, showing how nomadic idioms adapt to technology. The phrase is a linguistic fossil of the Mongol Empire's intelligence gathering, where a 'tongue' was a high-value prisoner. Regularly 'taking word' from parents is a sign of 'ачлал' (filial piety). Going too long without it causes 'сэтгэл чилээх' (worrying the heart).

💡

Use with Ablative

Always remember to use the '-аас' suffix on the person you heard from. It's the 'from' that makes the sentence work.

⚠️

Don't be too literal

If you say 'Би хэл авмаар байна' in a butcher shop, they might actually give you a cow's tongue!

Significado

To receive information or a message.

💡

Use with Ablative

Always remember to use the '-аас' suffix on the person you heard from. It's the 'from' that makes the sentence work.

⚠️

Don't be too literal

If you say 'Би хэл авмаар байна' in a butcher shop, they might actually give you a cow's tongue!

🎯

Social Glue

Using this phrase makes you sound much more like a native speaker than using the word 'мэдээлэл' (information).

💬

The 'Sonin' Rule

When someone asks 'Сонин юу байна?' (What's new?), they are inviting you to 'хэл өгөх' so they can 'хэл авах'.

Ponte a prueba

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'Хэл авах'.

Би өчигдөр найзаасаа ________.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: хэл авсан

Since you are receiving it 'from' (найзаасаа) a friend, 'хэл авсан' is the correct past tense form.

Which sentence means 'I haven't heard from my mother yet'?

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: a

Option A uses the negative form 'аваагүй' and the source 'ээжээсээ' (from mother).

Complete the dialogue.

A: Дорж хаана байна? B: Мэдэхгүй ээ, би түүнээс ________.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: хэл аваагүй удаж байна

B doesn't know where Dorj is because they haven't heard from him in a long time.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You just got a text from your boss saying the meeting is cancelled.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: a

You received the information, so you 'took word' from the boss.

🎉 Puntuación: /4

Ayudas visuales

Banco de ejercicios

4 ejercicios
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'Хэл авах'. Fill Blank A1

Би өчигдөр найзаасаа ________.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: хэл авсан

Since you are receiving it 'from' (найзаасаа) a friend, 'хэл авсан' is the correct past tense form.

Which sentence means 'I haven't heard from my mother yet'? Choose A2

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: a

Option A uses the negative form 'аваагүй' and the source 'ээжээсээ' (from mother).

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: Дорж хаана байна? B: Мэдэхгүй ээ, би түүнээс ________.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: хэл аваагүй удаж байна

B doesn't know where Dorj is because they haven't heard from him in a long time.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

You just got a text from your boss saying the meeting is cancelled.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: a

You received the information, so you 'took word' from the boss.

🎉 Puntuación: /4

Preguntas frecuentes

10 preguntas

Yes, it's perfectly fine for emails, texts, or any form of communication.

Yes, it is neutral. You can say it to your boss or your younger brother.

'Хэл авах' is more personal and idiomatic. 'Мэдээ авах' is more formal and literal.

No, it can be good, bad, or neutral news. It just means information was received.

No, unless you are in a fairy tale where animals talk!

Use 'Би танд хэл авах болно' (formal) or 'Би чамд хэл өгнө' (informal).

Yes, in this idiom, 'хэл' is always singular.

No, for radio or TV, use 'сонссон' (heard) or 'мэдээ үзсэн' (watched news).

Then you are using the original military meaning of 'хэл авах'!

Extremely often. It's a staple of rural Mongolian life.

Frases relacionadas

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Хэл өгөх

contrast

To give word / To inform

🔗

Сураг гарах

similar

News/rumors to emerge

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Мэдээ дуулгах

specialized form

To break news

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Чимээ авах

similar

To get a hint/sound

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Хэл амаа ололцох

builds on

To find a common tongue

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