At the A1 level, 'popierać' might be a bit advanced, as beginners usually learn 'lubić' (to like) or 'pomagać' (to help) first. However, you can think of 'popierać' as a way to say 'I am on your side' regarding an idea. At this level, just remember that it means 'to support' a person's idea or a simple choice. You might hear it in very simple sentences like 'Popieram cię' (I support you/I'm with you). Focus on the basic present tense: Ja popieram, Ty popierasz. It is a regular verb in its conjugation group, which makes it easier to learn. Don't worry about complex political contexts yet; just use it when you agree with a friend's plan.
At the A2 level, you should start using 'popierać' to express simple opinions. You can use it to talk about supporting a local sports team (though 'kibicować' is more common for sports) or a simple rule in class. You will learn that it takes the Accusative case. For example: 'Popieram ten plan' (I support this plan). You should also be able to form simple questions: 'Czy popierasz moją propozycję?' (Do you support my proposal?). This level is about moving beyond 'I like' to 'I support/agree with' in a slightly more formal way. You might also encounter it in simple news snippets about famous people supporting charities.
At the B1 level, 'popierać' becomes very useful for discussions and debates. You are expected to express your views on social issues, and 'popierać' is the perfect verb for that. You will start to distinguish between 'popierać' (supporting an idea) and 'wspierać' (supporting with help). You should be able to use it in the past and future tenses (Ja popierałem / Będę popierać). You will also encounter the noun form 'poparcie' (support), as in 'Mamy duże poparcie' (We have a lot of support). This is the level where you start using adverbs like 'gorąco' (warmly) or 'mocno' (strongly) to modify the verb.
At the B2 level, you should have a firm grasp of 'popierać' in various contexts: political, professional, and academic. You understand that it is an imperfective verb and can correctly use its perfective partner 'poprzeć' when referring to a specific, completed act of support. You are comfortable with the grammar of negation (switching to the Genitive case: 'Nie popieram tej polityki'). You can use the verb in complex sentences with 'to, że' or 'ponieważ'. You also recognize the nuances between 'popierać', 'aprobować', and 'opowiadać się za'. This is the level where you use the word to engage in sophisticated arguments about policy or strategy.
At the C1 level, you use 'popierać' with precision and stylistic flair. You understand its role in formal rhetoric and can use it in professional writing, such as reports or manifestos. You are aware of its collocations with abstract concepts like 'popierać tezę' (to support a thesis) or 'popierać dążenia' (to support aspirations). You can use the passive voice ('Projekt jest popierany przez...') and the gerund form ('Popieranie takich działań jest ryzykowne'). Your usage is indistinguishable from a native speaker, and you can pick up on subtle connotations when the word is used in political spin or media manipulation.
At the C2 level, you have a complete mastery of 'popierać' and its place in the history and evolution of the Polish language. You can use it in high-level academic discourse, literary analysis, or legal contexts. You might even recognize archaic or rare uses in classic literature. You understand how the word functions in various registers, from the most formal legislative language to subtle sarcasm in political commentary. You can effortlessly navigate the most complex grammatical structures involving the word and can explain the minute differences between it and every possible synonym in the Polish lexicon.

popierać in 30 Seconds

  • Popierać means to support or back an idea, person, or cause.
  • It is primarily used in political, social, and formal contexts.
  • It requires the Accusative case (Biernik) for the object of support.
  • It differs from 'wspierać', which is more about physical or financial help.

The Polish verb popierać is a cornerstone of formal and semi-formal communication, primarily used to express public support, endorsement, or approval for an idea, a person, a policy, or a movement. While English often uses 'support' as a catch-all term, in Polish, popierać specifically leans towards the intellectual, political, or social backing of something. It is the word you use when you want to say you stand behind a proposal or a candidate. It implies a conscious choice to align oneself with a specific stance.

Political Context
Used when citizens or organizations back a candidate or a law. For example, 'Wyborcy popierają program partii' (Voters support the party program).
Social Movements
When advocating for rights or changes, such as 'Popieramy walkę o czyste powietrze' (We support the fight for clean air).
Professional Endorsement
In a business setting, it refers to backing a colleague's idea or a strategic decision during a meeting.

Większość społeczeństwa zdecydowała się popierać nowe reformy edukacyjne, widząc w nich szansę na lepszą przyszłość.

Understanding the nuance of popierać requires distinguishing it from wspierać. While wspierać can mean providing financial or emotional help, popierać is more about 'voting for' or 'agreeing with' in a public forum. It is an imperfective verb, meaning it describes the ongoing state of supporting or the repeated action of showing support. If you want to talk about a one-time act of support that achieved a result, you would use its perfective counterpart, poprzeć.

Czy możesz popierać kogoś, z kim się fundamentalnie nie zgadzasz?

In daily life, you will encounter this word in news headlines ('Rząd popiera unijną dyrektywę'), in academic discussions ('Naukowcy popierają tę teorię dowodami'), and in organizational manifests. It carries a weight of authority and formal commitment. It is not a word used lightly for casual preferences like 'I support this pizza topping'; rather, it is reserved for matters of substance and public discourse.

Zawsze będę popierać inicjatywy, które pomagają lokalnej społeczności.

Formal Usage
'Niniejszym oświadczam, że popieram wniosek...' (I hereby declare that I support the motion...).
Grammar Hint
Always use the Accusative case (Biernik) for the object of support. Popieram (kogo? co?) – zmianę, prezydenta, pomysł.

Nie wolno ślepo popierać każdego lidera bez analizy jego czynów.

Oni publicznie popierają walkę z korupcją.

Using popierać correctly requires an understanding of Polish case endings, specifically the Accusative (Biernik). Because you are supporting 'someone' or 'something', the object must change its form. For example, 'pomysł' (idea) remains 'pomysł' in the accusative, but 'ustawa' (law) becomes 'ustawę'. This grammatical precision is what distinguishes a B2 learner from a beginner.

Direct Objects
Popieram (tę) kobietę. (I support this woman.) - Note the 'ę' ending for feminine nouns.
Plural Support
Popieramy zmiany. (We support the changes.) - 'Zmiany' is the plural accusative form.

Czy popierasz moją decyzję o wyjeździe za granicę?

The verb is often accompanied by adverbs to show the intensity of the support. Common pairings include 'gorąco popierać' (to warmly/strongly support), 'całkowicie popierać' (to completely support), or 'oficjalnie popierać' (to officially support). These modifiers help convey the speaker's level of commitment to the cause.

Dyrektor popiera wniosek o podwyżki dla wszystkich pracowników.

In complex sentences, popierać can be followed by a clause starting with 'to, że' (the fact that). For example: 'Popieram to, że firma inwestuje w ekologię' (I support the fact that the company is investing in ecology). This allows you to support actions or states of being rather than just nouns.

Mój brat zawsze popiera moje najbardziej szalone pomysły.

Reflexive Form?
Rarely used as 'popierać się', but 'popierać się nawzajem' means 'to support each other'.

Związki zawodowe popierają protesty pielęgniarek.

If you turn on a Polish news channel like TVN24 or Polsat News, you will hear popierać almost every hour. It is the bread and butter of political reporting. Journalists use it to describe which parties are backing which legislation. In the Sejm (the Polish parliament), speakers use it to declare their stance on the floor.

Według najnowszego sondażu, ponad połowa Polaków popiera wprowadzenie nowej waluty.

In the corporate world, during board meetings or strategy sessions, a manager might say, 'Popieram propozycję Marka' (I support Marek's proposal). It signals professional alignment. It's also common in academic writing, where an author might popierać a hypothesis with empirical data (though 'potwierdzać' is also used there, 'popierać' emphasizes the backing of the theory).

Studenci głośno popierają reformę szkolnictwa wyższego.

You will also hear it in everyday debates among friends or family, especially when discussing controversial topics. 'Nie popieram twojego zachowania' (I don't support/approve of your behavior) is a strong way to voice disapproval of someone's actions. It sounds more formal and serious than simply saying 'nie lubię' (I don't like).

Czy naprawdę popierasz ten absurdalny plan?

The most frequent mistake English speakers make is using popierać when they should use wspierać. While both translate to 'support', they are not interchangeable. Wspierać is used for physical, emotional, or financial help (e.g., supporting a charity or a grieving friend). Popierać is for opinions, candidates, and ideas.

Mistake 1: Case Errors
Saying 'Popieram z tym pomysłem' (incorrect preposition use) instead of 'Popieram ten pomysł' (direct accusative).
Mistake 2: Confusing Aspects
Using 'popierać' (imperfective) when the action is finished and specific. Use 'poprzeć' for a completed act of support.

Błąd: Wspieram ten projekt polityczny. (Should be: Popieram...)

Another error involves the reflexive pronoun 'się'. Beginners often add 'się' thinking it means 'I support myself'. However, 'popieram się' is rarely used in that way. Usually, you support an external entity. If you want to say you support each other, you must say 'popieramy się nawzajem'.

Błąd: Nie popieram ten kandydat. (Correct: Nie popieram TEGO kandydata - Genitive in negation).

To sound more like a native speaker, you can vary your vocabulary by using synonyms depending on the context. While popierać is standard, other words can add specific flavor to your sentence.

Wspierać
To support through help or resources. 'Wspieram fundację' (I support the foundation with money/time).
Opowiadać się za
To advocate for something. 'Opowiadam się za wolnością słowa' (I stand for/advocate for freedom of speech).
Aprobować
To approve (formal). 'Zarząd aprobuje plan' (The board approves the plan).

Zamiast tylko popierać zmiany na papierze, zacznijmy je wdrażać.

If you want to say you are 'pro-something', you can use the prefix 'pro-' or the phrase 'być za czymś' (to be for something). 'Jestem za tym pomysłem' is a very common, slightly more informal way to express support in conversation. Conversely, if you want to emphasize that you back something with evidence, 'uzasadniać' (to justify) might be a better fit.

Wielu ekspertów optuje za rozwiązaniem siłowym, ale my popieramy dyplomację.

How Formal Is It?

Fun Fact

The root 'prać' (to wash/to beat) is distantly related, as it originally meant to strike or push water.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /pɔˈpjɛ.rat͡ɕ/
US /poʊˈpyɛ.rat͡sh/
Penultimate syllable (po-PIE-rać).
Rhymes With
wybierać docierać zacierać otwierać umierać nabierać rozbierać zbierać
Common Errors
  • Pronouncing 'ć' as a hard 'ts' or 'ch'.
  • Stress on the first syllable.
  • Not softening the 'p' before the 'i'.
  • Confusing 'o' with the English 'oh' sound.
  • Rolling the 'r' too hard or not enough.

Difficulty Rating

Reading 3/5

Common in news and formal texts; easy to recognize once learned.

Writing 4/5

Requires correct case usage (Accusative vs Genitive in negation).

Speaking 4/5

Nuance between popierać and wspierać is tricky for learners.

Listening 3/5

Clear pronunciation, often used in slow, formal speech.

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

pomagać lubić chcieć pomysł człowiek

Learn Next

wspierać aprobować sprzeciwiać się manifestować głosować

Advanced

kontrasygnować subwencjonować promować lobbować

Grammar to Know

Accusative Case for Direct Objects

Popieram (kogo? co?) – ustawę (fem. acc.).

Genitive Case for Negation

Nie popieram (kogo? czego?) – ustawy (fem. gen.).

Imperfective vs Perfective Aspect

Popieram (ongoing) vs Poparłem (completed act).

Adverbial Modification

Gorąco popierać (Adverb + Verb).

Gerund Formation

Popieranie (the act of supporting) is a neuter noun.

Examples by Level

1

Ja popieram twój plan.

I support your plan.

Simple present tense, 1st person singular.

2

Czy ty popierasz ten pomysł?

Do you support this idea?

Question form, 2nd person singular.

3

On popiera moją mamę.

He supports my mother (her idea/stance).

3rd person singular.

4

My popieramy nową szkołę.

We support the new school.

1st person plural.

5

Oni popierają ten film.

They support this movie.

3rd person plural.

6

Nie popieram tego.

I don't support this.

Negative form with Genitive 'tego'.

7

Popieram ciebie.

I support you.

Accusative of 'ty' is 'ciebie'.

8

Ona zawsze mnie popiera.

She always supports me.

Use of the adverb 'zawsze'.

1

Popieram tę nową ustawę.

I support this new law.

Feminine accusative 'ustawę'.

2

Mój szef popiera moje projekty.

My boss supports my projects.

Plural accusative 'projekty'.

3

Dlaczego nie popierasz naszego kandydata?

Why don't you support our candidate?

Negative question with Genitive 'kandydata'.

4

Popieramy walkę o czyste środowisko.

We support the fight for a clean environment.

Abstract noun 'walkę' in accusative.

5

Oni rzadko popierają zmiany.

They rarely support changes.

Adverb 'rzadko' (rarely).

6

Czy popieracie państwo tę decyzję?

Do you (formal) support this decision?

Formal address 'państwo'.

7

Zawsze popieram dobre inicjatywy.

I always support good initiatives.

Adjective-noun agreement in plural.

8

On nie popiera żadnej partii.

He doesn't support any party.

Double negative 'nie... żadnej'.

1

Gorąco popieram propozycję budowy parku.

I warmly support the proposal to build a park.

Adverb 'gorąco' for emphasis.

2

Większość mieszkańców popiera nowe ograniczenia.

Most residents support the new restrictions.

Subject 'większość' takes singular verb.

3

Popierałem ten pomysł, zanim stał się modny.

I supported this idea before it became fashionable.

Past tense, imperfective aspect.

4

Będziemy popierać każdego, kto chce pomagać.

We will support anyone who wants to help.

Future tense with 'będziemy'.

5

Czy możesz popierać kogoś, kogo nie lubisz?

Can you support someone you don't like?

Modal verb 'móc' + infinitive.

6

Oni publicznie popierają strajk nauczycieli.

They publicly support the teachers' strike.

Adverb 'publicznie'.

7

Moja rodzina zawsze popierała moje pasje.

My family has always supported my passions.

Past tense feminine/plural subject.

8

Popieram to, że chcesz się dalej uczyć.

I support the fact that you want to keep learning.

Structure 'popieram to, że...'.

1

Rząd nie popiera wniosku o referendum.

The government does not support the motion for a referendum.

Genitive case 'wniosku' after negation.

2

Wielu naukowców popiera tę kontrowersyjną teorię.

Many scientists support this controversial theory.

Quantifier 'wielu' with Genitive plural.

3

Związki zawodowe zdecydowały się popierać protesty.

Trade unions decided to support the protests.

Reflexive verb 'zdecydować się' + infinitive.

4

Popieranie ekstremizmu jest niebezpieczne.

Supporting extremism is dangerous.

Gerund 'popieranie' used as a noun.

5

Czy popierasz stanowisko Unii Europejskiej?

Do you support the position of the European Union?

Accusative 'stanowisko'.

6

Oni zawsze popierają się nawzajem w trudnych chwilach.

They always support each other in difficult times.

Reciprocal 'się nawzajem'.

7

Mimo różnic, obaj kandydaci popierają tę reformę.

Despite differences, both candidates support this reform.

Conjunction 'mimo' (despite).

8

Firma oficjalnie popiera politykę zrównoważonego rozwoju.

The company officially supports the policy of sustainable development.

Adverb 'oficjalnie'.

1

Trudno jest popierać argumenty pozbawione logiki.

It is difficult to support arguments devoid of logic.

Impersonal construction 'trudno jest'.

2

Społeczeństwo coraz liczniej popiera ruchy oddolne.

The society increasingly supports grassroots movements.

Adverbial phrase 'coraz liczniej'.

3

Autor popiera swoją tezę licznymi przykładami.

The author supports his thesis with numerous examples.

Instrumental case 'przykładami' for the means of support.

4

Nigdy nie będę popierać działań godzących w wolność.

I will never support actions that infringe upon freedom.

Active participle 'godzących'.

5

Większość parlamentarna popiera projekt budżetu.

The parliamentary majority supports the budget proposal.

Formal political terminology.

6

Czy popieranie tej idei ma jeszcze sens?

Does supporting this idea still make sense?

Gerund as subject.

7

Instytucje międzynarodowe popierają dążenia do pokoju.

International institutions support aspirations for peace.

Plural noun 'dążenia'.

8

Nie sposób popierać tak radykalnych zmian bez debaty.

It is impossible to support such radical changes without a debate.

Idiomatic expression 'nie sposób'.

1

Eksperci popierają postulat o dekarbonizacji gospodarki.

Experts support the postulate of decarbonizing the economy.

Specialized economic vocabulary.

2

Bezkrytyczne popieranie autorytetów bywa zgubne.

Uncritical support of authorities can be ruinous.

Adjective 'bezkrytyczne' modifying a gerund.

3

Filozof ten popiera koncepcję determinizmu.

This philosopher supports the concept of determinism.

Academic context.

4

Wielu intelektualistów popierało wówczas tę ideologię.

Many intellectuals supported that ideology at the time.

Historical retrospective.

5

Popieranie dążeń niepodległościowych wymaga odwagi.

Supporting independence aspirations requires courage.

Complex noun phrase.

6

Sąd popiera argumentację obrony w tym zakresie.

The court supports the defense's reasoning in this regard.

Legal register.

7

Nie można popierać czegoś, co przeczy faktom.

One cannot support something that contradicts facts.

Relative clause starting with 'co'.

8

Krytycy popierają nowatorskie podejście reżysera.

Critics support the director's innovative approach.

Artistic/critical register.

Synonyms

wspierać aprobować optować sekundować sprzyjać opowiadać się za trzymać stronę solidaryzować się

Antonyms

sprzeciwiać się zwalczać potępiać bojkotować

Common Collocations

popierać kandydaturę
gorąco popierać
popierać projekt
popierać tezę
popierać zmiany
oficjalnie popierać
popierać wniosek
popierać dążenia
popierać inicjatywę
popierać reformy

Common Phrases

W pełni popieram

— I fully support. Used to show 100% agreement.

W pełni popieram twoją decyzję.

Popierać kogoś duchowo

— To support someone spiritually or mentally.

Popieram cię duchowo w tym trudnym czasie.

Popierać kogoś czynem

— To support someone through actions, not just words.

Trzeba go popierać nie tylko słowem, ale i czynem.

Popierać kogoś w dążeniach

— To back someone in their goals.

Rodzice popierają go w dążeniach do bycia lekarzem.

Popierać stanowisko

— To back a specific position or opinion.

Polska popiera stanowisko NATO.

Nie popierać przemocy

— To be against violence.

Nigdy nie będę popierać przemocy.

Popierać rozwój

— To support growth or development.

Inwestycje popierają rozwój regionu.

Popierać postulaty

— To support demands or requirements.

Górnicy popierają postulaty płacowe.

Popierać tradycję

— To support or uphold tradition.

Nasza rodzina popiera staropolskie tradycje.

Popierać współpracę

— To favor cooperation.

Oba kraje popierają współpracę gospodarczą.

Often Confused With

popierać vs wspierać

Wspierać is for help (money, shoulder to cry on). Popierać is for agreement (voting, ideas).

popierać vs podpierać

Podpierać means to physically prop something up (like a wall or a chin).

popierać vs opierać

Opierać means to base something on something else (opierać się na faktach).

Idioms & Expressions

"popierać kogoś obiema rękami"

— To support someone very enthusiastically (with both hands).

Popieram ten pomysł obiema rękami!

informal
"murem za kimś stać"

— To stand behind someone like a wall (total support).

Cała klasa stoi za nim murem.

informal
"trzymać za kogoś kciuki"

— To keep one's fingers crossed (wishing for success).

Trzymam kciuki za twój egzamin.

neutral
"iść komuś na rękę"

— To do someone a favor or accommodate them.

Dyrektor poszedł nam na rękę i zmienił termin.

neutral
"być po czyjejś stronie"

— To be on someone's side.

Zawsze jestem po twojej stronie.

neutral
"dawać komuś zielone światło"

— To give someone the green light.

Zarząd dał zielone światło dla nowego projektu.

neutral
"grać do jednej bramki"

— To work towards the same goal (play for the same team).

Musimy grać do jednej bramki, żeby wygrać.

informal
"mieć czyjeś plecy"

— To have someone's back (modern calque from English).

Nie martw się, mam twoje plecy.

slang
"nadawać na tych samych falach"

— To be on the same wavelength (total agreement).

My zawsze nadajemy na tych samych falach.

informal
"iść pod prąd"

— To go against the current (not supporting the majority).

On zawsze idzie pod prąd i nie popiera tłumu.

neutral

Easily Confused

popierać vs poprzeć

It's the same verb but in a different aspect.

Popierać is imperfective (ongoing/habitual); poprzeć is perfective (one-time/completed).

Zawsze go popieram (habit), ale wczoraj go nie poparłem (specific event).

popierać vs aprobować

Both mean to approve/support.

Aprobować is more formal and often implies an official stamp of approval from a superior.

Szef aprobuje mój wyjazd.

popierać vs kibicować

Used for 'supporting' a team.

Kibicować is for sports or wishing luck; popierać is for intellectual/political agreement.

Kibicuję Legii, ale nie popieram ich zachowania.

popierać vs potwierdzać

Used when evidence 'supports' a claim.

Potwierdzać means to confirm; popierać means to back or endorse.

Fakty potwierdzają moją wersję.

popierać vs pomagać

Broad meaning of support.

Pomagać is 'to help' with a task; popierać is 'to support' a stance.

Pomagam mu w nauce, bo popieram jego chęć rozwoju.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Ja popieram [rzeczownik].

Ja popieram ten plan.

A2

Czy popierasz [rzeczownik w bierniku]?

Czy popierasz tę decyzję?

B1

Popieram to, że [zdanie].

Popieram to, że dbasz o zdrowie.

B2

[Podmiot] gorąco popiera [rzeczownik].

Rząd gorąco popiera reformę.

C1

Popieranie [rzeczownika] jest [przymiotnik].

Popieranie zmian jest konieczne.

C2

Nie sposób nie popierać [rzeczownika].

Nie sposób nie popierać tak słusznej sprawy.

B1

Zawsze będę cię popierać.

Zawsze będę cię popierać w twoich planach.

B2

Mimo wszystko, popieram ten wniosek.

Mimo wszystko, popieram ten wniosek o podwyżkę.

Word Family

Nouns

poparcie (support/endorsement)
popieranie (the act of supporting)
poplecznik (henchman/follower)

Verbs

poprzeć (perfective form)
podpierać (to prop up/support physically)

Adjectives

popierany (supported)
niepopierany (unsupported)

Related

wsparcie
pomoc
zgoda
aprobata
sojusz

How to Use It

frequency

Extremely frequent in media, politics, and professional life.

Common Mistakes
  • Popieram z tym pomysłem. Popieram ten pomysł.

    Popierać is a transitive verb and doesn't take a preposition.

  • Nie popieram ten projekt. Nie popieram tego projektu.

    In negative sentences, the Accusative changes to Genitive.

  • Wspieram twoją opinię. Popieram twoją opinię.

    Opinions are backed/endorsed (popierać), not physically helped (wspierać).

  • Popieram się z tobą. Zgadzam się z tobą.

    'Popierać się' is not the standard way to say 'I agree with you'.

  • On popierał mi. On mnie popierał.

    Popierać takes the Accusative (mnie), not the Dative (mi).

Tips

Check the Endings

Remember that feminine nouns change to 'ę' after popieram. Popieram tę zmianę.

Popierać vs Wspierać

If you agree with them, use popierać. If you are helping them, use wspierać.

Formal Contexts

Use popierać in work emails when you agree with a colleague's proposal.

Adverbs

Use 'zdecydowanie' (definitely) to sound more confident: 'Zdecydowanie popieram!'

News Watch

Watch the evening news and count how many times they say 'popiera' or 'poparcie'.

Popularity

Supporting something makes it popular. POP-ierać.

Petitions

If you sign a petition, you are popierając the cause.

Polish Politics

This is a key word for understanding Polish election cycles.

No Prepositions

Don't use 'z' after popierać. It's 'popieram plan', not 'popieram z planem'.

Agreement

It's a great alternative to just saying 'zgadzam się'.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Think of 'Pop' (like a popular person) and 'Era' (a time period). A 'Pop' star in this 'Era' needs people to 'popierać' (support) them.

Visual Association

Imagine a politician standing on a podium and a crowd underneath holding up 'YES' signs. They are 'popierać'-ing him.

Word Web

politics vote agree endorse back approve propose candidate

Challenge

Write three sentences about a law you would 'popierać' and explain why using the word 'ponieważ'.

Word Origin

From the Old Polish 'pierać', which related to pressing or pushing. The prefix 'po-' added a sense of direction or completion.

Original meaning: To push forward or to drive. Over time, it shifted from a physical meaning to an abstract sense of 'pushing' someone's agenda or 'backing' them.

Slavic (Lechitic branch).

Cultural Context

Be careful when using it in sensitive political debates; it implies a strong commitment.

English speakers often use 'support' for everything. In Polish, remember to use 'popierać' for the 'I agree with your stance' sense.

Lech Wałęsa's speeches often used forms of this word. Political talk shows like 'Kropka nad i' use it constantly. Modern Polish protest songs.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Political Elections

  • Popierać kandydata
  • Mieć wysokie poparcie
  • Udzielić komuś poparcia
  • Sondaż poparcia

Business Meetings

  • Popierać wniosek
  • Popierać projekt
  • Popierać strategię
  • Popierać propozycję kolegi

Social Movements

  • Popierać protest
  • Popierać postulaty
  • Popierać walkę o prawa
  • Popierać akcję

Academic Discussions

  • Popierać tezę
  • Popierać teorię dowodami
  • Popierać argumentację
  • Popierać badania

Daily Personal Debates

  • Popierać czyjąś decyzję
  • Popierać plan wycieczki
  • Zawsze cię popierać
  • Nie popierać głupoty

Conversation Starters

"Czy popierasz wprowadzenie czterodniowego tygodnia pracy?"

"Którego kandydata w nadchodzących wyborach zamierzasz popierać?"

"Czy uważasz, że rodzice powinni zawsze popierać wybory swoich dzieci?"

"Jakie inicjatywy ekologiczne popierasz w swoim mieście?"

"Czy popierasz zakaz sprzedaży plastiku jednorazowego użytku?"

Journal Prompts

Opisz sytuację, w której ktoś głośno popierał twój pomysł w pracy lub szkole. Jak się czułeś?

Jakie wartości w życiu najbardziej popierasz i dlaczego są one dla ciebie ważne?

Czy kiedykolwiek przestałeś popierać jakąś ideę? Co sprawiło, że zmieniłeś zdanie?

Napisz list do lokalnego polityka, w którym wyjaśniasz, dlaczego popierasz budowę nowej ścieżki rowerowej.

Zastanów się, czy trudniej jest popierać kogoś, kogo nie lubisz, czy sprzeciwiać się przyjacielowi.

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

It's better to use 'kibicować'. 'Popierać' sounds like you agree with the team's political stance or management.

It takes the Accusative (Biernik) for positive sentences and the Genitive (Dopełniacz) for negative ones.

In politics and news, yes. In personal relationships, 'wspierać' is more common.

No, that is 'opierać się'. 'Popierać' is only for intellectual/social support.

You say 'Popieram cię'.

The noun is 'poparcie'.

Technically yes, but it sounds like you are endorsing pizza in a political debate. Use 'lubię' or 'jestem za' for food.

Yes, it follows the standard -ać conjugation pattern (am, asz, a...).

Usually 'wspierać finansowo' or 'finansować' is better.

The perfective form is 'poprzeć'.

Test Yourself 185 questions

writing

Napisz zdanie: 'I support your choice.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing

Napisz zdanie: 'We do not support this law.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
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Napisz zdanie: 'The government supports the new project.'

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Napisz zdanie: 'Why don't you support me?'

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Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing

Napisz zdanie: 'They always support each other.'

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Napisz zdanie: 'I support the fact that you are working hard.'

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Napisz zdanie: 'She used to support this candidate.'

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Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
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Napisz zdanie: 'We will support every good idea.'

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Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing

Napisz krótką wiadomość do szefa, że popierasz jego propozycję.

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Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing

Użyj słowa 'popieranie' w zdaniu.

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Napisz zdanie z 'gorąco popierać'.

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Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
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Napisz zdanie o protestach.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing

Przetłumacz: 'I support democracy.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
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Napisz zdanie w czasie przeszłym (męskim).

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
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Napisz zdanie pytające o poparcie dla reformy.

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Napisz zdanie z przeczeniem i rzeczownikiem 'zmiana'.

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Napisz zdanie o naukowcach.

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Napisz zdanie: 'I support you with all my heart.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
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Napisz zdanie o wspólnym działaniu.

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Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
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Napisz zdanie: 'Nobody supports this absurd plan.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking

Powiedz: 'I support your idea.'

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Zapytaj: 'Do you support the new law?'

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Powiedz: 'We support the students.'

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Powiedz: 'I don't support him.'

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Powiedz: 'They support changes.'

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speaking

Powiedz: 'I strongly support this proposal.'

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Powiedz: 'I supported you yesterday.'

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Powiedz: 'We will support the strike.'

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Powiedz: 'Does your boss support your project?'

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Powiedz: 'I support the fact that you are honest.'

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speaking

Powiedz: 'Nobody supports this.'

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Powiedz: 'I support this candidate with both hands.'

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Powiedz: 'We should support each other.'

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speaking

Powiedz: 'I don't support your behavior.'

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Powiedz: 'The city supports the construction of a park.'

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Powiedz: 'I warmly support your decision.'

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Powiedz: 'The majority of people support the reforms.'

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Powiedz: 'I support your fight for freedom.'

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Powiedz: 'It's hard to support this theory.'

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Powiedz: 'I will always support you.'

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listening

Listen and write down the verb: 'Rząd popiera zmiany.'

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listening

Listen and write down the object: 'Popieram tę decyzję.'

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Listen and identify the tense: 'Będziemy popierać projekt.'

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listening

Listen and identify the person: 'Popierasz nas?'

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listening

Listen and write the negative form: 'Nie popieram kłamstwa.'

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listening

Listen and write the whole sentence: 'Czy popieracie państwo ten wniosek?'

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listening

Listen and identify the adverb: 'Gorąco popieram ten pomysł.'

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listening

Listen and identify the noun: 'Mamy duże poparcie.'

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listening

Listen and write the verb in past tense: 'Oni nas popierali.'

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listening

Listen and write the phrase: 'popierać się nawzajem'

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listening

Listen and write the verb: 'Popieranie zmian jest ważne.'

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listening

Listen and write: 'W pełni popieram.'

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Listen and write: 'Nie popieram przemocy.'

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listening

Listen and write: 'Popieram twoją kandydaturę.'

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listening

Listen and write: 'Nikt ich nie popiera.'

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/ 185 correct

Perfect score!

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