B2 Expression Formal 2 min read

Fundamentado em conclusão

Regarding the conclusão

Literally: Grounded in conclusion

In 15 Seconds

  • Used to show an idea is based on a solid result.
  • Very common in legal, academic, and business Portuguese.
  • Indicates deep logical thought and evidence-based reasoning.

Meaning

This phrase describes something that is logically built upon or justified by a specific final decision or result. It's like saying a house is solid because its foundation is a proven fact.

Key Examples

3 of 7
1

In a corporate meeting

Nosso novo plano de marketing está fundamentado em conclusão de nossa pesquisa de mercado.

Our new marketing plan is grounded in the conclusion of our market research.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
2

In a legal document

O pedido de liminar está fundamentado em conclusão técnica.

The injunction request is based on a technical conclusion.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
3

Writing an academic paper

Este argumento está fundamentado em conclusão de estudos anteriores.

This argument is grounded in the conclusion of previous studies.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
🌍

Cultural Background

In Brazil, the 'Direito' (Law) culture is so strong that even non-lawyers use legalistic terms to sound more credible in business. This is known as 'Juridiquês'. Portuguese academic culture is very traditional. Using 'fundamentado' in a thesis defense is almost mandatory to show respect for the logical structure of the academy. In Angolan formal media, this phrase is often used to give a sense of 'state authority' to government announcements, emphasizing that they are not arbitrary. Similar to Angola, the use of formal Portuguese in Mozambique serves as a bridge between various local languages in official settings, where 'fundamentado' signals a universal logical standard.

🎯

Use for Authority

If you want to win a formal argument in writing, use this phrase. It makes your reasoning sound structural rather than accidental.

⚠️

Watch the Gender

Always check if the thing that is 'fundamentado' is masculine or feminine. This is the #1 mistake for B2 learners.

In 15 Seconds

  • Used to show an idea is based on a solid result.
  • Very common in legal, academic, and business Portuguese.
  • Indicates deep logical thought and evidence-based reasoning.

What It Means

Think of this phrase as the ultimate 'why.' When you say something is fundamentado em conclusão, you are telling people your idea isn't a guess. It is rooted in a final, logical result. It implies a process of deep thought or investigation happened first. You aren't just talking; you have the receipts to prove it.

How To Use It

You use this to link an action or a statement to a previous finding. In Portuguese, the word fundamentado must agree with the subject. If you are talking about a decision (a decisão), it becomes fundamentada. If it's an argument (o argumento), it stays fundamentado. It usually precedes the specific conclusion you are referencing. It’s a heavy-duty connector for serious logic.

When To Use It

This is a star player in professional and academic settings. Use it in a business report to justify a new strategy. Use it in a thesis to explain your methodology. It’s perfect for legal contexts or high-stakes debates. If you want to sound like the smartest person in the room, this is your phrase. It shows you value evidence and structure.

When NOT To Use It

Do not use this while hanging out at a bar. If you tell a friend your choice of beer is fundamentado em conclusão, they will think you’ve been reading too many law books. It is far too stiff for casual dating or family dinners. Avoid it in texts unless you are being intentionally sarcastic or dramatic. It’s like wearing a tuxedo to a beach party—impressive, but very out of place.

Cultural Background

Portuguese culture, especially in Brazil and Portugal, has a deep respect for formal rhetoric. There is a historical 'doctor culture' where sounding academic is a sign of status. Being 'fundamentado' (well-grounded) is a highly praised trait in professionals. It suggests you are reliable, serious, and not prone to making impulsive mistakes. It’s the linguistic equivalent of a firm, professional handshake.

Common Variations

You might hear com base na conclusão for something slightly more natural. Apoiado em is another common way to say something is supported by something else. In very formal legal documents, you might see com fundamento em. If you want to be simpler, just use baseado em. But for maximum impact, stick with fundamentado.

Usage Notes

This is a high-register expression. Ensure gender and number agreement with the noun it modifies. Use it to project authority and logical rigor.

🎯

Use for Authority

If you want to win a formal argument in writing, use this phrase. It makes your reasoning sound structural rather than accidental.

⚠️

Watch the Gender

Always check if the thing that is 'fundamentado' is masculine or feminine. This is the #1 mistake for B2 learners.

Examples

7
#1 In a corporate meeting
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Nosso novo plano de marketing está fundamentado em conclusão de nossa pesquisa de mercado.

Our new marketing plan is grounded in the conclusion of our market research.

Shows the plan isn't random but data-driven.

#2 In a legal document
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

O pedido de liminar está fundamentado em conclusão técnica.

The injunction request is based on a technical conclusion.

A very standard way to justify legal requests.

#3 Writing an academic paper
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Este argumento está fundamentado em conclusão de estudos anteriores.

This argument is grounded in the conclusion of previous studies.

Connects new research to existing academic foundations.

#4 Texting a friend sarcastically
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Minha preguiça hoje está fundamentada em conclusão de que mereço férias.

My laziness today is grounded in the conclusion that I deserve a vacation.

Uses formal language for a humorous, relatable effect.

#5 Discussing a relationship
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

Minha confiança nele está fundamentada em conclusão de anos de amizade.

My trust in him is grounded in the conclusion of years of friendship.

Adds a serious, analytical tone to an emotional topic.

#6 Explaining a budget cut
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

O corte de gastos está fundamentado em conclusão financeira do trimestre.

The budget cut is based on the financial conclusion of the quarter.

Provides a logical reason for a difficult decision.

#7 With a colleague
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Sua promoção foi fundamentada em conclusão de excelente desempenho.

Your promotion was based on the conclusion of excellent performance.

A formal way to give praise in a work setting.

Test Yourself

Preencha a lacuna com a forma correta de 'fundamentado', observando o gênero.

A nova lei está ________ em conclusão de especialistas.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: fundamentada

'Lei' is a feminine singular noun, so the adjective must be 'fundamentada'.

Qual frase utiliza a expressão de forma mais natural em um contexto formal?

Escolha a opção correta:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: O veredito foi fundamentado em conclusão técnica.

This is the only option that uses the phrase in its correct formal, logical context.

Combine a situação com a frase mais apropriada.

Situação: Um cientista explicando seu novo experimento.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Meu experimento é fundamentado em conclusão de testes anteriores.

Scientific justification requires evidence like 'testes anteriores'.

🎉 Score: /3

Visual Learning Aids

Practice Bank

3 exercises
Preencha a lacuna com a forma correta de 'fundamentado', observando o gênero. Fill Blank B1

A nova lei está ________ em conclusão de especialistas.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: fundamentada

'Lei' is a feminine singular noun, so the adjective must be 'fundamentada'.

Qual frase utiliza a expressão de forma mais natural em um contexto formal? Choose B2

Escolha a opção correta:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: O veredito foi fundamentado em conclusão técnica.

This is the only option that uses the phrase in its correct formal, logical context.

Combine a situação com a frase mais apropriada. situation_matching B2

Situação: Um cientista explicando seu novo experimento.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Meu experimento é fundamentado em conclusão de testes anteriores.

Scientific justification requires evidence like 'testes anteriores'.

🎉 Score: /3

Frequently Asked Questions

3 questions

Only if you are being funny or talking to your lawyer. It's too formal for WhatsApp.

Mostly, yes. But 'fundamentado' sounds much more professional and 'serious'.

No, you can be fundamentado in 'fatos', 'provas', or 'leis'. 'Conclusão' is just one specific type of foundation.

Related Phrases

🔗

Baseado em fatos reais

similar

Based on real facts

🔄

Com base em

synonym

Based on

🔗

Em virtude de

builds on

By virtue of / Due to

Was this helpful?

Comments (0)

Login to Comment
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts!