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A2 verb #6,000 most common 11 min read

expedir

Top 6,000

Practice it Examples Notes & Tips expedir in 30 Seconds

Explanation expedir in your Level:

At the A1 level, the verb 'expedir' is quite advanced, as beginners usually focus on 'enviar' (to send) or 'mandar'. However, you might encounter 'expedir' in very specific situations, such as receiving a package or seeing a sign at a post office. At this stage, you should simply recognize that 'expedir' is a formal way to say 'send'. Think of it as the word used by 'the system'—the post office, the school, or the government. When you see 'Objeto expedido' on a tracking page, it means 'Item sent'. You don't need to use it in your daily conversation yet, but knowing its meaning will help you navigate official Portuguese-speaking environments. Focus on the connection between 'expedir' and 'enviar'. If 'enviar' is 'to send', 'expedir' is 'to send officially'. In A1, we keep things simple: 'O correio expede a carta' (The post office sends the letter). This helps build a foundation for more complex bureaucratic vocabulary later on. It is also a good time to notice that it ends in -ir, which is a common verb group in Portuguese. Don't worry about the irregular 'expeço' form yet; just focus on the infinitive 'expedir' and the past participle 'expedido'. These are the forms you will see most often on receipts and tracking websites. By recognizing 'expedir', you are already starting to move beyond the most basic vocabulary into the realm of practical, real-world Portuguese used in logistics and services.

At the A2 level, you are expected to handle more practical situations, such as visiting a government office or dealing with basic work tasks. 'Expedir' becomes more relevant here, especially when discussing documents like your passport (passaporte) or identity card (RG/Cartão de Cidadão). You should start to understand that 'expedir' is the correct verb for these official actions. For example, 'A embaixada vai expedir o visto' (The embassy will issue the visa). You should also begin to learn its present tense conjugation, particularly the irregular first person 'eu expeço'. While you might not use 'expeço' often, knowing it exists will prevent confusion when you see it in text. In A2, you should be able to use 'expedir' in the past tense to describe completed actions: 'Eles expediram meu documento ontem' (They issued my document yesterday). This level is about expanding your range of formal verbs so you don't sound too informal in professional or administrative settings. You will also see this word frequently in online shopping. If you live in a Portuguese-speaking country, checking your 'encomenda' (order) will involve seeing the verb 'expedir' constantly. It is a functional word at this level—it helps you understand the status of your documents and packages. You should also be able to distinguish 'expedir' from 'enviar' based on the level of formality. 'Enviar' is for your friend; 'expedir' is for the office.

At the B1 level, you are becoming an intermediate speaker who can handle a variety of professional and social situations. 'Expedir' should now be a part of your active vocabulary for business and administrative topics. You should be comfortable using it in emails to describe the dispatch of goods or the issuance of reports. At this stage, you should also understand the nuances between 'expedir', 'emitir', and 'despachar'. For instance, you 'emite' an invoice but 'expede' the physical product. This level of precision is what separates an intermediate learner from a beginner. You should also be able to use 'expedir' in the subjunctive mood, which is common in formal requests or requirements: 'Espero que eles expeçam o certificado logo' (I hope they issue the certificate soon). Your understanding of the word's etymology (from Latin 'to free the feet') can help you remember its meaning of 'clearing' something for travel. In B1, you might also encounter 'expedir' in news articles or more formal letters. You should be able to summarize a text that uses this word, understanding that it implies an official action. For example, if a news report says 'O governo expediu um novo decreto', you know this is a formal, legally binding action, not just a casual suggestion. This level is about refining your usage and ensuring that you use 'expedir' when the context demands a professional tone.

At the B2 level, you should have a solid grasp of 'expedir' in all its forms and contexts, including legal and technical usage. You are expected to use this verb fluently in professional discussions about logistics, law, or public administration. You should understand the passive voice constructions that are so common with this verb, such as 'O mandado foi expedido pelo juiz' (The warrant was issued by the judge). At this level, you should also be aware of the noun forms related to the verb, such as 'expedição' (dispatch/expedition) and 'expediente' (office hours/business). Understanding the 'word family' helps you navigate complex texts more easily. You should be able to debate the efficiency of administrative processes using 'expedir' and its synonyms. For example, comparing how long it takes for different agencies to 'expedir' documents. You should also be sensitive to the register of the word; you know exactly when 'expedir' is too formal and when 'enviar' is too casual. In B2, you might also encounter 'expedir' in a more literary or rhetorical sense, meaning 'to emit' or 'to voice'. While this is less common, your high level of proficiency allows you to interpret these nuances based on context. You should be able to write a formal business letter or a legal summary using 'expedir' correctly, demonstrating your command of formal Portuguese vocabulary.

At the C1 level, your command of 'expedir' is near-native. You understand not just the meaning and the grammar, but the deep cultural and legal implications of the word. You can use 'expedir' in complex legal arguments or high-level business negotiations without hesitation. You are familiar with the specific legal phrases like 'expedir alvará' or 'expedir mandado de injunção' and you understand the procedural steps they imply. At this level, you can appreciate the stylistic choice of using 'expedir' over 'enviar' to create a sense of authority or distance in a text. You can also handle the irregular conjugation 'expeço' perfectly in both speech and writing, and you might even use the more obscure tenses like the 'Pretérito Mais-que-perfeito' (expedira) in formal writing. You are also capable of identifying errors in the usage of 'expedir' by others, such as when a speaker uses it in an inappropriately informal context. Your vocabulary is rich enough that you can use 'expedir' as a precise tool to convey specific bureaucratic actions. You understand the historical development of the word and how it fits into the broader Romance language family. In C1, 'expedir' is not just a word you know; it is a word you master as part of a sophisticated linguistic toolkit for navigating the most formal and complex layers of Portuguese-speaking societies.

At the C2 level, you possess a masterly command of 'expedir', including its most archaic, technical, and literary applications. You can read 18th-century administrative documents or modern supreme court rulings and understand every nuance of how 'expedir' is used to exercise power and authority. You understand the subtle differences between 'expedir' and other highly formal verbs like 'proferir' (to utter/pronounce) or 'outorgar' (to grant). You can use 'expedir' in creative writing to evoke a specific atmosphere of bureaucracy or historical weight. Your usage is indistinguishable from that of a highly educated native speaker, such as a judge, a diplomat, or a high-level administrator. You can play with the word's meanings, using it metaphorically in speeches or academic papers. You understand the administrative 'expediente' in all its senses—not just as office hours, but as the set of procedures for handling documents. At this level, you are also aware of regional variations in how 'expedir' might be used in different Lusophone countries, from the 'cartórios' of Brazil to the 'conservatórias' of Portugal. You have reached a level where the word is no longer a 'vocabulary item' but a part of your conceptual framework for understanding how the Portuguese language structures authority, movement, and official communication.

Practice it Examples Notes & Tips

expedir in 30 Seconds

Expedir is a formal Portuguese verb meaning 'to dispatch' or 'to issue', primarily used in logistics, law, and government contexts for official actions.
It has an irregular first-person present indicative form, 'eu expeço', which learners must master to avoid common conjugation mistakes in professional writing.
Commonly seen in shipping tracking as 'objeto expedido', it signals that a package has officially left a facility and is in transit.
It differs from 'enviar' (general send) and 'mandar' (informal send) by carrying a tone of bureaucratic authority and formalized procedural completion.

The Portuguese verb expedir is a powerful and formal term that transcends the simple act of sending. While English speakers might default to 'send' for everything from a text message to a shipping container, Portuguese differentiates between the casual and the official. To expedir is to dispatch, issue, or send off with a specific purpose, often involving a formal process or a bureaucratic requirement. It is the word of choice for government agencies, logistics companies, and legal entities. When you hear this word, you should immediately think of a professional or administrative context where the action is being recorded or formalized.

Logistics Context: In the world of shipping, 'expedir' refers to the moment a package leaves the warehouse. It is the official 'dispatch' after processing.

O centro de distribuição vai expedir a sua encomenda amanhã de manhã.

Beyond physical goods, expedir is frequently used for documents. If you apply for a passport or a visa, the authorities will 'expedir' the document once it is ready. This implies that the document has been created, verified, and is now being issued to the citizen. It carries a sense of authority and completion. You wouldn't use this word for handing a note to a friend; you use it when the State or an institution provides you with an official paper.

Legal Context: Judges 'expedem' warrants or sentences. This is the formal act of releasing a judicial order into the world to be executed.

O juiz decidiu expedir o mandado de busca e apreensão imediatamente.

Historically, the word comes from the Latin 'expedire', which meant to free the feet from snares (ex- 'out' + pes, pedis 'foot'). This evolved into making something ready or sending it out without hindrance. This historical nuance still exists today: when you 'expedir' something, you are clearing it for travel or release. It is a verb of movement and official clearance.

Diplomatic Context: Ambassadors 'expedem' communications to their home governments. These are formal dispatches containing sensitive information.

A embaixada deve expedir um comunicado oficial sobre o incidente.

Nós vamos expedir os convites para a cerimônia de posse na próxima semana.

Finally, 'expedir' is also used in the sense of expressing or emitting something, like an opinion or a decree, although this is less common in everyday speech and more frequent in literature or formal writing. It indicates that the expression is being sent forth into the public sphere with intent.

Using expedir correctly requires an understanding of its conjugation and its typical objects. As a third-conjugation verb ending in -ir, it follows most regular patterns, but with a significant irregularity in the first person singular of the present indicative: eu expeço. This change from 'd' to 'ç' is vital to remember, as it mirrors verbs like 'medir' (meço) and 'pedir' (peço).

Present Tense: Use 'expeço' for 'I dispatch'. For other persons, use 'expede', 'expedimos', 'expedem'.

Eu expeço as faturas no final de cada mês sem falta.

When talking about the past, 'expedir' is regular. 'Eu expedi', 'você expediu', 'nós expedimos', 'eles expediram'. This is the most common tense you will encounter in business contexts, as people often report on what has already been sent or issued. It provides a clear record of action taken.

Past Tense (Pretérito Perfeito): Used to indicate a completed action of dispatching or issuing.

A transportadora expediu a mercadoria ontem à tarde.

The future tense and the conditional are also regular. However, in spoken Portuguese, especially in Brazil, the 'ir + infinitive' construction is much more frequent. 'Vou expedir', 'vamos expedir'. This sounds more natural in a conversation about upcoming logistical tasks.

Eles vão expedir os novos passaportes assim que o sistema voltar.

Passive Voice: Very common in formal reports: 'O documento foi expedido'.

O certificado de conclusão foi expedido pela universidade em maio.

In the imperative (giving orders), 'expedir' follows the 'peça' pattern. If you are a manager telling an employee to dispatch something immediately, you might say 'Expeça isso agora!' (though this is very formal; 'Mande isso agora' or 'Despache isso agora' is more common in a workplace).

Por favor, expeça as ordens de serviço pendentes.

Another frequent use case is in the subjunctive mood, used for desires, doubts, or requirements. 'É necessário que a empresa expeça o recibo'. This is common in legal contracts and terms of service where certain actions are mandated by law or agreement.

You will encounter expedir in several specific environments. First and foremost is the post office. In Brazil, the 'Correios' use this term in every step of their tracking system. When a package moves from a sorting center to a delivery hub, the status updates to 'Objeto expedido'. For a Brazilian, this is a very common word to see on a smartphone screen while waiting for an online purchase.

Government Offices: Places like 'Poupatempo' (Brazil) or 'Loja do Cidadão' (Portugal) where IDs, licenses, and certificates are issued.

O órgão responsável vai expedir sua nova carteira de motorista em dez dias úteis.

In professional business communications, especially in 'Comércio Exterior' (Foreign Trade), 'expedir' is the standard verb. If you are dealing with invoices (notas fiscais), bills of lading, or shipping manifests, this is the vocabulary you need. It signals that you understand the formal protocols of international trade and logistics. Using 'mandar' in these emails might make you sound like an amateur.

Legal and Judicial Settings: Courts, law firms, and police stations. Any time a formal order is 'sent out' by a person of authority.

Foi necessário expedir uma ordem de despejo para o inquilino inadimplente.

In academic and formal writing, you will see 'expedir' used to describe the dissemination of ideas or the official release of scientific results. For example, 'A universidade expediu um comunicado sobre a nova pesquisa'. This usage reinforces the idea that the information is being released from a central, authoritative source to the general public or a specific audience.

Corporate Human Resources: When a company issues a formal warning or a termination notice, they 'expedem' the document.

O RH deve expedir as declarações de rendimentos para todos os funcionários.

O departamento de trânsito vai expedir a multa via correio.

Lastly, in the historical context of the Age of Discovery, you will read about kings who 'expediam' fleets of ships to the New World. This highlights the grand scale and the official state sanctioning that the word implies. It wasn't just a trip; it was a state-dispatched expedition.

The most frequent mistake learners make with expedir is using it in informal situations. Because English often uses 'send' or 'dispatch' interchangeably in certain contexts, learners might think 'expedir' is just a fancy synonym for 'enviar'. However, telling a friend 'Eu vou expedir uma mensagem para você' (I am going to dispatch a message to you) sounds incredibly stiff and unnatural. It’s like wearing a tuxedo to a beach party. For texts, emails to friends, or passing objects, stick with enviar or mandar.

Mistake 1: Over-formality: Using 'expedir' for casual communication. Correct: 'Vou te mandar um Zap'. Incorrect: 'Vou te expedir um Zap'.

Não use expedir para falar com amigos; soa muito artificial.

Another common error is the conjugation of the first person singular in the present tense. Many learners guess 'eu expido' or 'eu expedo' based on regular patterns. Remember: it is expeço. This 'ç' change is a classic trap in Portuguese exams and everyday speech. If you get this right, you immediately sound more like a native speaker or a very diligent student.

Mistake 2: Conjugation Error: Saying 'expido' instead of 'expeço'. This is a common mistake even for some native speakers in certain regions.

Lembre-se: Eu expeço os pedidos, não 'expido'.

Confusion with the verb 'emitir' is also common. While they overlap, 'emitir' is usually for the creation of a signal or a digital document (like an electronic invoice), whereas 'expedir' focuses on the act of sending it out or the final official release. You 'emite' (issue/print) a ticket, and the office 'expede' (dispatches) the physical card to your home. The distinction is subtle but important in professional settings.

Finally, don't confuse 'expedir' with 'expandir' (to expand). They sound similar but have completely different meanings. 'Expedir' is about sending; 'expandir' is about growing. Mixing these up in a business meeting about 'expanding a market' vs 'dispatching to a market' could lead to significant confusion.

Mistake 3: Phonetic Confusion: Confusing 'expedir' (dispatch) with 'expandir' (expand). Watch your vowels!

Nós vamos expedir os produtos para poder expandir a marca.

O funcionário errou ao expedir a mercadoria errada.

In summary, avoid using 'expedir' for small, personal tasks, master the irregular 'expeço' form, and distinguish it from similar-sounding verbs to ensure your Portuguese sounds professional and precise.

Portuguese offers a rich variety of verbs for the act of sending, each with its own shade of meaning. Understanding these alternatives will help you choose the right word for every situation, from shipping a crate of oranges to sending a quick heart emoji.

Enviar: The most common and neutral term. It works for emails, letters, and packages in almost any context. If you are unsure, use 'enviar'.

Vou enviar o arquivo por e-mail agora.

Remeter is another formal alternative, often used in business and legal contexts, similar to 'to remit' or 'to refer'. It is very common in the header of a letter (Remetente = Sender). While 'expedir' focuses on the act of starting the journey, 'remeter' focuses on the destination or the act of handing over responsibility.

Despachar: Often used for luggage at the airport (despachar as malas) or for dealing with paperwork quickly. It implies 'getting something out of the way' or 'clearing' something.

Preciso despachar essa papelada antes de sair.

Emitir is specifically for 'issuing'. You emit sounds, light, opinions, and documents like receipts and invoices. If the focus is on the creation of the document rather than its physical journey, 'emitir' is the better choice. For instance, 'emitir uma nota fiscal' is the standard phrase for generating a tax receipt.

Mandar: Informal and versatile. It can mean 'to send' or 'to order/command'. Use this with friends and family.

Manda um beijo para sua mãe!

In a technical sense, you might also see transmitir, used for data, signals, or diseases. 'Transmitir um vírus' or 'transmitir um sinal de rádio'. This is about the medium of transfer rather than the official act of dispatching.

Postar: Specifically for the physical mail (to post/mail) or for social media (to post a photo).

Vou postar a carta na agência amanhã.

O governo deve expedir as novas diretrizes em breve.

To choose the best word: ask yourself if the action is official (expedir), general (enviar), casual (mandar), or related to clearing a process (despachar). This mental checklist will prevent awkward linguistic choices.

How Formal Is It?

Formal

Neutral

Informal

Child friendly

Slang

Fun Fact

The English word 'expedite' and 'expedition' share the same root. The idea was that by freeing someone's feet, they could move faster and get things done.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /eks.peˈdiɾ/

US /eks.peˈdiɾ/

The stress is on the last syllable: ex-pe-DIR.

Rhymes With

Pedir Medir Ouvir Sentir Dormir Subir Abrir Fugir

Common Errors

Pronouncing the 'x' as 'sh' (esh-pedir) - while common in some accents like Rio, 'ks' is the standard for 'ex' before a consonant in many regions.
Stress on the middle syllable (ex-PE-dir) - incorrect.
Softening the 'd' to a 'j' sound (ex-pe-jir) - common in Brazil but the 'd' should be clean before the 'i' in standard European Portuguese.
Ignoring the irregular 'ç' in 'expeço'.
Confusing the pronunciation with 'expandir'.

Difficulty Rating

Reading 2/5

Common in tracking and official documents.

Writing 4/5

Irregular conjugation 'expeço' is tricky.

Speaking 3/5

Formal tone is hard to time correctly.

Listening 2/5

Clear pronunciation but watch for the 'x'.

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

Enviar Mandar Pedir Documento Correio

Learn Next

Emitir Despachar Outorgar Protocolar Remeter

Advanced

Injunção Alvará Veredito Celeridade Hierárquico

Grammar to Know

Irregular Present Indicative

Eu expeço (not expido).

Passive Voice with 'Ser'

O documento foi expedido.

Subjunctive Mood for Requests

Peço que expeçam o visto.

Future Subjunctive in Conditions

Se ele expedir, eu recebo.

Noun formation with -ção

Expedir -> Expedição.

Examples by Level

O correio vai expedir a carta.

The post office will send the letter.

Simple future with 'ir + infinitive'.

O objeto foi expedido ontem.

The object was dispatched yesterday.

Passive voice with past participle 'expedido'.

Eles precisam expedir o pacote.

They need to dispatch the package.

Infinitive after the verb 'precisar'.

Onde eles expedem as encomendas?

Where do they dispatch the orders?

Third person plural in the present tense.

Eu recebi o aviso: objeto expedido.

I received the notice: object dispatched.

Use of the past participle as a status indicator.

A loja vai expedir meu livro.

The store will dispatch my book.

Future tense with 'ir'.

Nós expedimos muitas cartas.

We dispatch many letters.

First person plural in the present tense.

Você pode expedir isso hoje?

Can you dispatch this today?

Infinitive after the modal verb 'pode'.

A prefeitura vai expedir o seu RG.

The city hall will issue your ID card.

The verb used for official document issuance.

Eu expeço os documentos toda segunda-feira.

I issue the documents every Monday.

Irregular first person singular 'expeço'.

A escola expediu o certificado de conclusão.

The school issued the completion certificate.

Pretérito Perfeito (simple past).

É importante expedir a nota fiscal.

It is important to issue the tax invoice.

Infinitive used as a subject phrase.

Eles ainda não expediram o meu passaporte.

They haven't issued my passport yet.

Negative sentence in the past tense.

O setor de logística expede os pedidos rapidamente.

The logistics department dispatches the orders quickly.

Third person singular 'expede'.

Quando você vai expedir os convites?

When are you going to send out the invitations?

Future tense in a question.

O certificado foi expedido digitalmente.

The certificate was issued digitally.

Passive voice with an adverb.

A empresa deve expedir o relatório até sexta-feira.

The company must issue the report by Friday.

Modal 'deve' followed by infinitive.

Duvido que eles expeçam o documento a tempo.

I doubt they will issue the document in time.

Present Subjunctive 'expeçam' after 'duvido que'.

Após a análise, o juiz expediu o mandado.

After the analysis, the judge issued the warrant.

Formal past tense in a legal context.

Nós expedimos a mercadoria via transporte aéreo.

We dispatched the goods via air transport.

Specifying the method of dispatch.

O departamento já expediu as diretrizes para o projeto.

The department has already issued the guidelines for the project.

Use of 'já' with the past tense.

É necessário que o RH expeça a declaração.

It is necessary for HR to issue the statement.

Subjunctive mood 'expeça' after 'é necessário que'.

O sistema expede um alerta automaticamente.

The system issues an alert automatically.

Present tense describing an automated process.

Se eles expedirem o contrato hoje, assinaremos amanhã.

If they dispatch the contract today, we will sign tomorrow.

Future Subjunctive 'expedirem' in a conditional clause.

O tribunal expediu uma ordem de restrição contra o suspeito.

The court issued a restraining order against the suspect.

High-level legal vocabulary.

A mercadoria foi expedida em conformidade com as normas.

The goods were dispatched in compliance with the regulations.

Passive voice with a complex prepositional phrase.

O diretor expece ordens claras para evitar confusão.

The director issues clear orders to avoid confusion.

Present tense used for habitual professional actions.

Caso a alfândega não expeça a carga, teremos prejuízo.

In case customs does not release/dispatch the cargo, we will have a loss.

Subjunctive mood in a 'caso' clause.

O Ministério da Saúde expediu uma nota sobre a vacinação.

The Ministry of Health issued a note regarding vaccination.

Official government communication.

Eles expediram o edital para o concurso público.

They issued the notice for the public civil service exam.

Specific Brazilian/Portuguese administrative term 'edital'.

A universidade costuma expedir os diplomas em seis meses.

The university usually issues diplomas in six months.

Verbal periphrasis 'costuma expedir'.

O embaixador expediu um telegrama cifrado.

The ambassador dispatched an encrypted telegram.

Historical/Diplomatic context.

O magistrado houve por bem expedir o alvará de soltura.

The magistrate saw fit to issue the release warrant.

Formal literary construction 'houve por bem'.

A autoridade competente expeça-se o mandado conforme a lei.

Let the competent authority issue the warrant according to the law.

Imperative/Jussive use of the subjunctive.

A celeridade em expedir as licenças ambientais é crucial.

The speed in issuing environmental licenses is crucial.

Infinitive as a noun in a complex sentence.

O Banco Central expediu novas normas para o câmbio.

The Central Bank issued new regulations for foreign exchange.

Economic/Financial context.

Não obstante o atraso, a empresa logrou expedir a carga.

Despite the delay, the company succeeded in dispatching the cargo.

Use of 'não obstante' and 'lograr'.

A secretaria deve expedir a certidão de ônus reais.

The department must issue the certificate of real encumbrances.

Highly technical legal/real estate terminology.

O poeta expediu seus sentimentos através de versos amargos.

The poet voiced his feelings through bitter verses.

Metaphorical/Literary usage.

Foi expedida uma circular interna para todos os gerentes.

An internal circular was issued to all managers.

Passive voice with a feminine subject 'circular'.

Compete ao órgão regulador expedir atos normativos de caráter geral.

It is the responsibility of the regulatory body to issue normative acts of a general nature.

Formal administrative structure 'Compete a...'.

O monarca expedira o decreto antes da revolta popular.

The monarch had issued the decree before the popular revolt.

Pretérito Mais-que-perfeito (pluperfect).

A faculdade de expedir ordens decorre do poder hierárquico.

The power to issue orders stems from hierarchical power.

Abstract legal/sociological discussion.

Expeçam-se os editais de citação com as cautelas de praxe.

Let the summons notices be issued with the usual precautions.

Passive imperative/Subjunctive in legal procedure.

A burocracia estatal, ao expedir tais documentos, reafirma sua soberania.

The state bureaucracy, by issuing such documents, reaffirms its sovereignty.

Gerundial clause expressing means/circumstance.

Resta saber se o conselho expedirá o parecer favorável.

It remains to be seen if the council will issue a favorable opinion.

Future tense in a complex speculative sentence.

O fluxo de expedir e receber mercadorias sustenta a economia global.

The flow of dispatching and receiving goods sustains the global economy.

Infinitives used as subjects.

A alma expede suspiros na quietude da noite.

The soul emits sighs in the quiet of the night.

Highly poetic/Archaic usage.

Common Collocations

Expedir um mandado

Expedir uma encomenda

Expedir o passaporte

Expedir uma nota fiscal

Expedir um certificado

Expedir ordens

Expedir um comunicado

Expedir via correio

Expedir com urgência

Expedir digitalmente

Common Phrases

Objeto expedido

— Standard tracking status meaning the item has been sent.

Verifiquei o site e o status é 'objeto expedido'.

Expedir um alvará

— To issue a formal license or release permit.

O juiz expediu o alvará de soltura para o réu.

Expedir a guia

— To issue a payment slip or official form.

O site do governo vai expedir a guia para o pagamento do imposto.

Expedir um convite

— To formally send out an invitation.

A presidência vai expedir os convites para o jantar de gala.

Expedir uma circular

— To issue a memo or notice to a group of people.

O diretor expediu uma circular sobre as novas regras.

Expedir mercadorias

— The act of shipping goods to customers.

Nossa empresa expede mercadorias para todo o país.

Expedir um decreto

— When an executive power issues a new law or rule.

O presidente expediu um decreto de estado de emergência.

Expedir a sentença

— The formal release of a court's final decision.

O juiz deve expedir a sentença na próxima audiência.

Expedir o diploma

— The university process of issuing the physical degree.

Levei meses para conseguir que a faculdade expedisse meu diploma.

Expedir via aérea

— To dispatch something using air freight.

É mais caro expedir via aérea, mas é muito mais rápido.

Often Confused With

expedir vs Expandir

Expandir means to expand or grow. Expedir means to send or issue. They sound similar but are unrelated.

expedir vs Expediente

Expediente is a noun related to office hours or a file, while expedir is the verb to send.

expedir vs Impedir

Impedir means to prevent or block. Expedir is the opposite action of sending something out.

Idioms & Expressions

"Expedir o último suspiro"

— A poetic way to say someone has passed away (breathed their last).

O velho marinheiro expediu o último suspiro olhando para o mar.

Literary

"Expedir fogo"

— To speak with great anger or passion (metaphorical).

O orador expedia fogo em suas palavras contra a injustiça.

Literary

"Expedir ordens a torto e a direito"

— To give orders indiscriminately or boss people around constantly.

O novo gerente chegou expedindo ordens a torto e a direito.

Informal

"Expedir as garras"

— To show one's true, aggressive nature (similar to 'showing claws').

Quando confrontada, ela logo expediu as garras.

Informal

"Expedir um veredito"

— To make a final, decisive judgment about something.

A crítica já expediu seu veredito sobre o novo filme.

Journalistic

"Expedir luz"

— To shine or radiate, often used metaphorically for intelligence.

Seus olhos expediam uma luz de sabedoria antiga.

Poetic

"Expedir um sinal"

— To give a clear indication or warning.

A economia expediu um sinal de alerta com a queda da bolsa.

Neutral

"Expedir a conta"

— To present the final bill or the consequences of an action.

A vida acaba por expedir a conta para quem não cuida da saúde.

Metaphorical

"Expedir um grito"

— To let out a sudden, sharp cry.

Ela expediu um grito de pavor ao ver a cobra.

Literary

"Expedir a verdade"

— To speak the truth openly and formally.

É hora de expedir a verdade sobre o que aconteceu na empresa.

Formal

Easily Confused

expedir vs Emitir

Both involve releasing documents.

Emitir is more about the creation/generation of the document, while expedir is about the sending/official release.

Eu emito a nota e o setor de logística expede o produto.

expedir vs Despachar

Both involve sending things off.

Despachar often implies 'clearing' or 'handling' something quickly, or checking luggage.

Vou despachar minhas malas e depois expedir os e-mails pendentes.

expedir vs Remeter

Both are formal synonyms for send.

Remeter is often used for referring documents to another authority or sending payments.

Remeto o processo ao tribunal para que expeçam a sentença.

expedir vs Postar

Both involve the mail.

Postar is specifically the act of putting it in the mail system. Expedir is the system's act of sending it forward.

Eu posto a carta, e os correios a expedem.

expedir vs Transmitir

Both involve moving something from A to B.

Transmitir is for signals, data, or diseases. Expedir is for physical items or formal documents.

A rádio transmite a notícia que o juiz expediu o mandado.

Sentence Patterns

[Sujeito] vai expedir [objeto].

A loja vai expedir o livro.

[Objeto] foi expedido por [agente].

O visto foi expedido pelo consulado.

É preciso que [sujeito] expeça [objeto].

É preciso que o juiz expeça a ordem.

Assim que [sujeito] expedir [objeto], [consequência].

Assim que eles expedirem a carga, nós avisaremos.

Não obstante [obstáculo], [sujeito] expediu [objeto].

Não obstante a greve, o correio expediu as cartas.

A celeridade em expedir [objeto] é [adjetivo].

A celeridade em expedir licenças é fundamental.

Expeça-se [objeto] com as cautelas de praxe.

Expeça-se o mandado com as cautelas de praxe.

Compete a [autoridade] expedir [documento].

Compete ao Ministro expedir a portaria.

Word Family

Nouns

Verbs

Adjectives

How to Use It

frequency

High in logistics, law, and government; Low in casual social life.

Common Mistakes

Eu expido os pacotes. → Eu expeço os pacotes.
The first person singular of 'expedir' is irregular ('expeço').
Vou expedir uma mensagem para você. → Vou te mandar uma mensagem.
Expedir is too formal for casual text messages.
O governo vai expandir o passaporte. → O governo vai expedir o passaporte.
Expandir means to make larger; expedir means to issue.
A data de expedição é meu aniversário. → A data de expedição é a data que o documento foi feito.
Expedição refers to the issuance of the document, not a personal date.
O juiz enviou o mandado. → O juiz expediu o mandado.
In legal contexts, 'expedir' is the correct technical term.

Tips

Master the 'Ç'

Always remember 'Eu expeço'. If you say 'Eu expido', native speakers will still understand you, but it sounds like a child speaking.

Tracking Packages

When you see 'Objeto expedido', don't worry! It means your package is on its way to the next station.

Sound Professional

Use 'expedir' in your professional emails when talking about shipping products to clients to sound more authoritative.

Legal Context

In a courtroom, always use 'expedir' for warrants and orders. 'Enviar' sounds too casual for a judge.

Expedite it!

Associate 'expedir' with 'expedite'. Both involve moving things along an official path.

Shipping Status

If you work in a warehouse, the 'expedição' is the most important area. It's where the 'expedir' happens.

Issuing IDs

When filling out forms, 'Data de Expedição' is the date your ID was issued, not your birthday!

The 'X' Sound

The 'x' in 'expedir' is usually like 'ks'. Practice saying 'eks-pe-dir' to get it right.

Formal Letters

In the header of a formal letter, the 'Remetente' is the person who 'expede' the letter.

Literary Use

Don't be surprised to see 'expedir' used for voices or souls in old Portuguese books; it means 'to emit'.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Think of 'EXPEDITE'. When you 'EXPEDIR' something, you are expediting its journey from the warehouse to the customer.

Visual Association

Imagine a pair of feet breaking free from chains and running towards a post office. This connects the Latin 'pes' (foot) with the act of sending.

Word Web

Logistics Passaporte Correios Juiz Mandado Encomenda Despacho Emissão

Challenge

Try to use 'expeço' in a sentence today. For example: 'Eu expeço os relatórios toda tarde'.

Word Origin

From the Latin verb 'expedire', which is composed of the prefix 'ex-' (out) and the root 'pes, pedis' (foot).

Original meaning: Literally 'to free the feet from shackles' or 'to disengage'.

It belongs to the Italic branch of the Indo-European language family, specifically the Romance group.

Cultural Context

No specific sensitivities, but using it informally might make you sound mocking or overly stiff.

English speakers often use 'send' for everything. Portuguese speakers use 'expedir' to sound official and professional.

The tracking status 'Objeto expedido' is a meme in Brazil among people waiting for international packages. Legal documents in Portuguese films often show the word 'Expedir-se-á' (It shall be issued). The historical 'Expedições' to the interior of Brazil (Bandeirantes).

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Online Shopping

Objeto expedido
Aguardando expedição
Data de expedição
Código de expedição

Legal Proceedings

Expedir mandado
Expedir sentença
Expedir alvará
Expedir intimação

Government Bureaucracy

Órgão expedidor
Expedir RG
Expedir passaporte
Data de expedição do documento

Corporate Logistics

Setor de expedição
Expedir faturas
Expedir mercadorias
Custo de expedição

Diplomacy

Expedir comunicado
Expedir telegrama
Expedir visto
Expedir credenciais

Conversation Starters

"Você sabe se os Correios já conseguiram expedir a minha encomenda?"

"Quanto tempo a prefeitura demora para expedir um novo alvará de funcionamento?"

"O juiz já aceitou expedir o mandado de busca para esse caso?"

"Você poderia me avisar quando o RH expedir o meu holerite?"

"Qual é o horário limite para a empresa expedir os pedidos no mesmo dia?"

Journal Prompts

Escreva sobre uma vez que você estava esperando ansiosamente por um documento que o governo precisava expedir.

Descreva o processo de expedição em uma grande fábrica de brinquedos durante o Natal.

Imagine que você é um juiz. Quais mandados você decidiria expedir hoje e por quê?

Como a tecnologia mudou a forma como as empresas expedem produtos para os clientes?

Escreva um e-mail formal solicitando que uma universidade expeça seu diploma com urgência.

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

Technically yes, but it sounds very strange and overly formal. Use 'enviar' or 'mandar' for text messages and casual emails.

It means the 'Issuing Body' or the government agency that created and gave you the document, such as the SSP (Secretaria de Segurança Pública).

Yes, it is used in Portugal just as much as in Brazil, especially in logistics and legal contexts.

It is irregular: 'Eu expeço'. It follows the same pattern as 'pedir' (peço) and 'medir' (meço).

'Enviar' is a general term for sending anything. 'Expedir' is formal and usually involves an official process or authority.

No, that is 'expandir'. Although they sound similar, they have completely different meanings.

Yes, it is the past participle used as an adjective to describe something that has already been sent.

'Expediente' refers to the time during which documents are processed and 'expedidos' (office hours).

Absolutely. It is the standard verb for dispatching goods in logistics and foreign trade.

Yes, in literary Portuguese, 'expedir um suspiro' means to let out a sigh.