A1 adjective 2分钟阅读

chiroyli

When describing people, places, or things as attractive, you'll often use the adjective chiroyli. It's a versatile word, much like 'beautiful' or 'pretty' in English. For example, you might say 'Chiroyli qiz' to mean 'a beautiful girl' or 'Chiroyli shahar' for 'a pretty city'. Remember that in Uzbek, adjectives usually come before the noun they describe.

When you're first learning Uzbek, 'chiroyli' is a great word to know. It means 'beautiful' or 'pretty' and you can use it to describe almost anything. For example, you could say “Bu gul chiroyli” which means 'This flower is beautiful.'

As you get more advanced, you'll find that 'chiroyli' is a versatile adjective. You can use it for people, places, and things. It's a positive and common word, so don't be afraid to use it often in your conversations!

§ Meaning of chiroyli

The Uzbek word “chiroyli” means beautiful or pretty. It's a common adjective you'll hear and use often. Think of it like “beautiful” or “lovely” in English.

Uzbek word
Chiroyli
Pronunciation
chee-roy-lee
Part of speech
Adjective
English definition
Beautiful; pretty

§ Examples of chiroyli in sentences

Here are some common ways to use "chiroyli" in a sentence:

Bu gullar juda chiroyli.

Hint
These flowers are very beautiful.

Uning uyi chiroyli edi.

Hint
His/Her house was beautiful.

Siz juda chiroyli kiyingansiz.

Hint
You are dressed very beautifully.

§ Similar words and when to use chiroyli vs alternatives

While "chiroyli" is a great all-around word for beautiful or pretty, there are other words you might encounter that have similar meanings. Knowing when to use which one will make your Uzbek sound more natural.

  • Go'zal: This word also means beautiful, but it often carries a slightly more elegant or poetic nuance than "chiroyli." You might use "go'zal" to describe a stunning landscape, a work of art, or someone's inner beauty. It's a bit more formal.

    Bu manzara juda go'zal.

    Hint
    This scenery is very beautiful (poetic/stunning).
  • Husnli: This word primarily refers to physical attractiveness, often used for people. It emphasizes features that are considered handsome or comely. While "chiroyli" can be used for people, "husnli" specifically highlights good looks.

    U husnli ayol.

    Hint
    She is a beautiful/handsome woman.
  • Ko'rkam: This word describes something well-built, grand, or impressive in appearance. You'd use it for a magnificent building, a well-decorated room, or something that has a stately presence.

    Bu ko'rkam imorat.

    Hint
    This is a grand/impressive building.

When to use "chiroyli":

"Chiroyli" is your go-to general-purpose word for beautiful or pretty. It's versatile and can be used for almost anything – people, objects, places, or even abstract concepts like a "chiroyli fikr" (beautiful idea).

Example use cases
  • Describing a nice dress: "Bu ko'ylak chiroyli." (This dress is beautiful.)
  • Complimenting a child: "Chiroyli bola!" (Beautiful child!)
  • Talking about a pleasant day: "Bugun chiroyli kun." (Today is a beautiful day.)

How Formal Is It?

正式

"Bu ko'ylak juda go'zal. (This dress is very beautiful.)"

中性

"Uning ko'zlari chiroyli. (Her eyes are pretty.)"

非正式

"Bu gullar ajoyib. (These flowers are amazing/beautiful.)"

Child friendly

"Mushukcha shunaqa chiroyli. (The kitten is so pretty.)"

俚语

"Yangi mashinang zo'r! (Your new car is cool/great/beautiful!)"

趣味小知识

Many Turkic languages share similar words for 'beautiful' due to historical linguistic exchanges with Persian.

需要掌握的语法

Adjectives in Uzbek usually come before the noun they modify, just like in English. So, 'beautiful' comes before 'flower'.

Chiroyli gul (Beautiful flower)

Unlike English, Uzbek adjectives do not change their form based on the number or gender of the noun. 'Chiroyli' stays the same whether it's one beautiful flower or many beautiful flowers.

Chiroyli gullar (Beautiful flowers)

You can use 'juda' before an adjective to mean 'very'. So, 'juda chiroyli' means 'very beautiful'.

Juda chiroyli uy (A very beautiful house)

To make a superlative (e.g., 'most beautiful'), you can use 'eng' before the adjective.

Eng chiroyli qiz (The most beautiful girl)

You can use 'chiroyli' to describe people, places, or things.

Bu shahar juda chiroyli. (This city is very beautiful.)

按水平分级的例句

1

Bu gullar juda chiroyli.

These flowers are very beautiful.

2

Uning ko'ylagi chiroyli rangda.

Her dress is in a beautiful color.

3

Shahrimiz kechasi chiroyli ko'rinadi.

Our city looks beautiful at night.

4

Men chiroyli musiqa tinglashni yaxshi ko'raman.

I like listening to beautiful music.

5

Bu rasm juda chiroyli ishlangan.

This painting is very beautifully made.

6

Uning ovozi juda chiroyli edi.

Her voice was very beautiful.

7

Biz chiroyli bog'da sayr qildik.

We walked in a beautiful garden.

8

Yangi uyimiz juda chiroyli va qulay.

Our new house is very beautiful and comfortable.

1

Shahrimiz juda chiroyli, ayniqsa bahorda gullagan daraxtlar bilan.

Our city is very beautiful, especially in spring with blooming trees.

2

Uning ko'zlari shunchalik chiroyli ediki, men ularga qarab turaverdim.

Her eyes were so beautiful that I kept looking at them.

3

Bu ko'ylak sizga juda chiroyli yarashibdi.

This dress suits you very beautifully.

4

Quyosh botishi har doim ham chiroyli manzara hisoblanadi.

A sunset is always a beautiful sight.

5

Bolalar bog'chasidagi rasmlar juda chiroyli chiqqan.

The drawings in the kindergarten turned out very beautiful.

6

Uning ovozi shunchalik chiroyli ediki, hamma tinglab qoldi.

Her voice was so beautiful that everyone stopped to listen.

7

Yangi qurilgan bino juda chiroyli va zamonaviy ko'rinishga ega.

The newly built building has a very beautiful and modern look.

8

Chiroyli gullar xonaga yorqinlik va xushbo'ylik bag'ishladi.

Beautiful flowers brought brightness and fragrance to the room.

1

Ko'p o'tmay, yangi bog'da gullar ochilib, atrof yanada chiroyli bo'ldi.

Soon, flowers bloomed in the new garden, and the surroundings became even more beautiful.

Comparative form 'yanada chiroyli' (even more beautiful).

2

U har doim o'zining chiroyli, ammo sodda kiyimlari bilan diqqatni tortadi.

She always attracts attention with her beautiful, yet simple clothes.

Conjunction 'ammo' (yet/but) connecting two adjectives.

3

Muzeydagi qadimiy san'at asarlari haqiqatan ham chiroyli edi, har bir detal o'ziga xos ma'noga ega.

The ancient artworks in the museum were truly beautiful, each detail having its own unique meaning.

Intensifier 'haqiqatan ham' (truly/really).

4

Tog'larga bahor kelganda, yam-yashil o'tloqlar va chiroyli yovvoyi gullar ko'zni quvontiradi.

When spring comes to the mountains, green meadows and beautiful wild flowers delight the eye.

Descriptive adjectives 'yam-yashil' (green) and 'chiroyli' (beautiful).

5

Men har safar bu shaharga kelganimda, uning chiroyli arxitekturasi va tarixiy binolaridan hayratga tushaman.

Every time I come to this city, I am amazed by its beautiful architecture and historical buildings.

Ablative case for 'shaharga' (to this city) and 'binolaridan' (by its buildings).

6

Bolalikdagi xotiralarim orasida eng chiroyli onlar do'stlarim bilan o'tkazgan paytlarimdir.

Among my childhood memories, the most beautiful moments are the times I spent with my friends.

Superlative form 'eng chiroyli' (the most beautiful).

7

U o'zining chiroyli ovozi bilan sahnada barchani lol qoldirdi.

She astonished everyone on stage with her beautiful voice.

Instrumental case with '-i bilan' (with her).

8

Garchi kun bulutli bo'lsa ham, quyosh botishi manzarasi juda chiroyli edi.

Although the day was cloudy, the sunset view was very beautiful.

Conjunction 'garchi... bo'lsa ham' (although...).

1

Koʻp yillik izlanishlarim natijasida, men chiroyli va mazmunli hayot kechirishning eng muhim tamoyillarini kashf etdim.

After many years of research, I discovered the most important principles of living a beautiful and meaningful life.

2

Adabiyotshunoslik doirasida, bu asarning chiroyli tili va chuqur falsafasi uni jahon adabiyoti xazinasiga kiritishga arziydi.

Within the realm of literary studies, the beautiful language and deep philosophy of this work make it worthy of inclusion in the treasury of world literature.

3

Insoniyat taraqqiyotining hozirgi bosqichida, ilm-fan va texnologiyaning chiroyli uyg'unligi kelajak avlodlar uchun yangi imkoniyatlar yaratadi.

At the current stage of human development, the beautiful synergy of science and technology creates new opportunities for future generations.

4

Falsafiy nuqtai nazardan, hayotning chiroyli paradokslari inson tafakkurini chuqurlashtirib, yangi ma'nolarni ochib beradi.

From a philosophical perspective, the beautiful paradoxes of life deepen human thought and reveal new meanings.

5

Ushbu murakkab ijtimoiy jarayonlarning chiroyli tahlili bizga jamiyatning tub mohiyatini tushunishga yordam beradi.

A beautiful analysis of these complex social processes helps us understand the fundamental nature of society.

6

San'atshunoslar ta'kidlashicha, ushbu rassomning asarlarida ranglar va shakllarning chiroyli uyg'unligi tomoshabinlarni maftun etadi.

Art critics emphasize that the beautiful harmony of colors and shapes in this artist's works captivates viewers.

7

Gumanitar fanlar sohasida, madaniyatlararo muloqotning chiroyli namunalari global hamkorlikni mustahkamlashga xizmat qiladi.

In the field of humanities, beautiful examples of intercultural dialogue serve to strengthen global cooperation.

8

Tarixiy tadqiqotlar shuni ko'rsatadiki, buyuk sivilizatsiyalar o'zining chiroyli me'moriy yodgorliklari bilan ajralib turgan.

Historical studies show that great civilizations were distinguished by their beautiful architectural monuments.

容易混淆的词

chiroyli vs xunuk

This is the direct opposite of 'chiroyli,' meaning 'ugly.'

chiroyli vs yomon

This means 'bad,' and while something bad might also be ugly, 'yomon' refers to general negativity, not just appearance.

chiroyli vs zerikarli

This means 'boring.' Something boring might not be beautiful, but the focus is on lack of interest, not visual appeal.

语法模式

Adjectives directly precede nouns. The word 'juda' (very) can be used to intensify adjectives. To form a question, add '-mi' to the adjective. To negate an adjective, use 'emas' after the adjective. The word order in simple sentences is generally Subject-Object-Verb, but adjectives modifying nouns precede the noun. Possessive suffixes (e.g., -ning for 'her') can be used with nouns.

容易混淆

chiroyli vs go'zal

'Go'zal' also means beautiful, but it often carries a stronger, more profound sense of beauty, often used for things of great aesthetic value or natural wonders. It's like 'magnificent' or 'splendid.'

Use 'chiroyli' for everyday beauty (a pretty dress, a nice drawing). Use 'go'zal' for breathtaking, grand beauty (a beautiful landscape, a stunning piece of art).

Bu gullar juda chiroyli. (These flowers are very pretty.) / Samarqandning Registon maydoni juda go'zal. (Samarkand's Registan Square is very magnificent.)

chiroyli vs yoqimli

'Yoqimli' means pleasant or charming, and while something pleasant can also be beautiful, the focus is on the feeling it evokes rather than its visual appeal.

'Chiroyli' describes visual beauty. 'Yoqimli' describes something that is pleasing or agreeable to the senses or emotions.

Uning kulgusi juda chiroyli. (Her laugh is very beautiful.) / Uning ovozi juda yoqimli. (Her voice is very pleasant.)

chiroyli vs latif

'Latif' can mean delicate, refined, or graceful, which are qualities that can contribute to something being beautiful, but it's not a direct synonym for 'beautiful' itself.

'Chiroyli' is a general term for beauty. 'Latif' describes a specific kind of elegant or subtle beauty.

Uning harakatlari juda chiroyli edi. (Her movements were very beautiful.) / Bu ipak mato juda latif. (This silk fabric is very delicate/refined.)

chiroyli vs ko'rkam

'Ko'rkam' means handsome, stately, or imposing, often used for people (especially men) or grand structures. While it implies a pleasing appearance, it has a more specific nuance than 'chiroyli.'

'Chiroyli' is versatile for general beauty. 'Ko'rkam' is more specific to a dignified or striking appearance.

Bu qiz juda chiroyli. (This girl is very pretty.) / Bu yigit juda ko'rkam. (This young man is very handsome.)

chiroyli vs a'lo

'A'lo' means excellent or superb. While something excellent can also be beautiful, 'a'lo' describes quality or high standard, not primarily visual aesthetics.

'Chiroyli' is about appearance. 'A'lo' is about quality or performance.

Bu rasm juda chiroyli. (This painting is very beautiful.) / Bu ish a'lo bajarilgan. (This work is excellently done.)

句型

A1

Bu + [noun] + chiroyli.

Bu gul chiroyli. (This flower is beautiful.)

A1

[Noun] + juda + chiroyli.

Uning ko'ylagi juda chiroyli. (Her dress is very pretty.)

A1

Qanday + chiroyli + [noun]!

Qanday chiroyli shahar! (What a beautiful city!)

A1

[Pronoun] + chiroyli.

U chiroyli. (She is beautiful.)

A1

[Noun] + emas + chiroyli.

Bu rasm emas chiroyli. (This picture is not beautiful.)

A1

Menga + [noun] + yoqadi, chunki + u + chiroyli.

Menga bu uy yoqadi, chunki u chiroyli. (I like this house because it is beautiful.)

A1

[Noun] + juda + chiroyli + ko'rinadi.

Uning sochlari juda chiroyli ko'rinadi. (Her hair looks very beautiful.)

A1

[Noun] + chiroyli +mi?

Bu bino chiroylimi? (Is this building beautiful?)

词族

名词

chiroy beauty

词源

Persian

原始含义: like light, bright, beautiful

Turkic (via Persian influence)

文化背景

The concept of beauty is highly valued in Uzbek culture, and 'chiroyli' is a very common and versatile adjective. It can describe people, objects, nature, and even abstract concepts like a beautiful action or thought. You'll hear it frequently in everyday conversation and in traditional songs and poetry.

自我测试 60 个问题

fill blank A1

Bu gul juda _____. (This flower is very beautiful.)

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: chiroyli

'Chiroyli' means beautiful, which fits the context of describing a flower.

fill blank A1

Uning ko'ylagi juda _____. (Her dress is very pretty.)

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: chiroyli

'Chiroyli' means pretty, which is a suitable adjective for a dress.

fill blank A1

Men ______ shaharni ko'rdim. (I saw a beautiful city.)

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: chiroyli

'Chiroyli' means beautiful, fitting the description of a city.

fill blank A1

Bu rasm juda _____. (This picture is very beautiful.)

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: chiroyli

'Chiroyli' means beautiful, which is a good word to describe a picture.

fill blank A1

Uning tabassumi juda _____. (Her smile is very pretty.)

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: chiroyli

'Chiroyli' means pretty, which describes a pleasant smile.

fill blank A1

Biz ______ bog'da yurdik. (We walked in a beautiful garden.)

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: chiroyli

'Chiroyli' means beautiful, which is a common way to describe a garden.

multiple choice A1

Which word means 'beautiful' or 'pretty'?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: chiroyli

'Chiroyli' means beautiful or pretty. 'Yaxshi' means good, 'katta' means big, and 'tez' means fast.

multiple choice A1

The opposite of 'chiroyli' (beautiful) is most likely:

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: xunuk (ugly)

If something is 'chiroyli' (beautiful), its opposite would be 'xunuk' (ugly).

multiple choice A1

Which sentence uses 'chiroyli' correctly?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Bu gul chiroyli. (This flower is beautiful.)

'Chiroyli' is an adjective and describes a noun. In this sentence, it describes 'gul' (flower).

true false A1

The word 'chiroyli' can describe a person.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 正确

Yes, 'chiroyli' can describe a person, meaning they are beautiful or pretty.

true false A1

If something is 'chiroyli', it means it is very fast.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 错误

'Chiroyli' means beautiful or pretty, not fast. The word for fast is 'tez'.

true false A1

You can use 'chiroyli' to describe a car.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 正确

Yes, you can use 'chiroyli' to describe a car if you think it looks beautiful or pretty.

multiple choice A2

Qaysi gapda sifat to'g'ri ishlatilgan? (In which sentence is the adjective used correctly?)

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Bu gul juda chiroyli. (This flower is very beautiful.)

Chiroyli so'zi odatda otni ta'riflash uchun ishlatiladi. (The word 'chiroyli' is typically used to describe a noun.)

multiple choice A2

Qaysi so'z 'chiroyli' so'ziga ma'no jihatidan yaqin? (Which word is semantically close to 'chiroyli'?)

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Go'zal (Beautiful)

Go'zal va chiroyli so'zlari sinonimdir. (Go'zal and chiroyli are synonyms.)

multiple choice A2

Bo'sh o'rinni to'ldiring: 'Uning yangi ko'ylagi juda ___ edi.' (Fill in the blank: 'Her new dress was very ___.')

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: chiroyli (beautiful)

Ko'ylakning sifatini ifodalash uchun 'chiroyli' so'zi mos keladi. (The word 'chiroyli' is suitable to express the quality of the dress.)

true false A2

'Bu chiroyli kitob' degan gap to'g'ri grammatik tuzilgan. ('This beautiful book' is a grammatically correct sentence.)

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 正确

Ot oldidan keladigan sifat to'g'ri joylashgan. (The adjective placed before the noun is correct.)

true false A2

'Chiroyli' so'zi faqat insonlarga nisbatan ishlatiladi. ('Chiroyli' is only used for people.)

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 错误

'Chiroyli' so'zi narsalar, joylar va tabiatga nisbatan ham ishlatilishi mumkin. (The word 'chiroyli' can also be used for objects, places, and nature.)

true false A2

'Chiroyli' so'zi 'yomon' so'zining antonimi hisoblanadi. ('Chiroyli' is an antonym of 'yomon'.)

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 正确

Chiroyli (beautiful) va yomon (bad/ugly) so'zlari qarama-qarshi ma'noga ega. (Chiroyli (beautiful) and yomon (bad/ugly) have opposite meanings.)

writing A2

Describe a beautiful place you have visited using 'chiroyli'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Men borib ko'rgan eng chiroyli joylardan biri Samarqand. Uning me'morchiligi juda chiroyli.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing A2

Write three sentences describing different things using the word 'chiroyli'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Bu chiroyli gul. Uning chiroyli kiyimi bor. U chiroyli qo'shiq aytdi.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing A2

Imagine you are describing a person to a friend. Use 'chiroyli' in your description.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Mening do'stim juda chiroyli qiz. Uning ko'zlari ham chiroyli.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
reading A2

Qachon tog' manzarasi yanada chiroyli bo'ladi?

Read this passage:

O'zbekistonning tog'lari juda chiroyli. Ayniqsa, bahorda gullar ochilganda manzara yanada chiroyli bo'ladi. Ko'p odamlar bu go'zallikni ko'rish uchun kelishadi.

Qachon tog' manzarasi yanada chiroyli bo'ladi?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Bahorda

Matnda 'Ayniqsa, bahorda gullar ochilganda manzara yanada chiroyli bo'ladi' deyilgan.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Bahorda

Matnda 'Ayniqsa, bahorda gullar ochilganda manzara yanada chiroyli bo'ladi' deyilgan.

reading A2

Shaharga nima chiroyli ko'rinish beradi?

Read this passage:

Bu shaharda eski binolar va zamonaviy uylar yonma-yon joylashgan. Ularning hammasi birgalikda shaharga o'zgacha chiroyli ko'rinish beradi. Sayyohlar bu arxitekturani qadrlashadi.

Shaharga nima chiroyli ko'rinish beradi?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Eski binolar va zamonaviy uylar birgalikda

Matnda 'Ularning hammasi birgalikda shaharga o'zgacha chiroyli ko'rinish beradi' deyilgan.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Eski binolar va zamonaviy uylar birgalikda

Matnda 'Ularning hammasi birgalikda shaharga o'zgacha chiroyli ko'rinish beradi' deyilgan.

reading A2

Rassom suratda nima tasvirlagan?

Read this passage:

Kecha men juda chiroyli surat ko'rdim. Unda qizil gullar tasvirlangan edi. Bu surat mening kayfiyatimni ko'tardi.

Rassom suratda nima tasvirlagan?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Qizil gullar

Matnda 'Unda qizil gullar tasvirlangan edi' deyilgan.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Qizil gullar

Matnda 'Unda qizil gullar tasvirlangan edi' deyilgan.

fill blank B1

Bu gul juda _____. Uning hidi ham yoqimli.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: chiroyli

The sentence talks about a flower being pleasant-smelling, so 'beautiful' is the most fitting adjective. (This flower is very _____. Its smell is also pleasant.)

fill blank B1

Uning yangi ko'ylagi juda _____ edi. Hamma unga qarab turardi.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: chiroyli

If everyone was looking at her new dress, it implies it was 'beautiful'. (Her new dress was very _____. Everyone was looking at it.)

fill blank B1

Toshkentda juda ko'p _____ bog'lar bor. Ayniqsa, bahorda.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: chiroyli

Talking about gardens, especially in spring, 'beautiful' is a natural fit. (There are many _____ parks in Tashkent. Especially in spring.)

fill blank B1

Men unga juda _____ sovg'a tanladim. Umid qilamanki, u xursand bo'ladi.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: chiroyli

When choosing a gift with the hope of making someone happy, 'beautiful' is a good choice. (I chose a very _____ gift for her. I hope she will be happy.)

fill blank B1

Kecha osmonda juda _____ yulduzlar porlab turardi. Xuddi ertakdagidek.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: chiroyli

Stars shining 'like in a fairy tale' suggests they were 'beautiful'. (Yesterday, very _____ stars were shining in the sky. Just like in a fairy tale.)

fill blank B1

U har doim o'ziga qaraydi va _____ ko'rinishga harakat qiladi.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: chiroyli

If someone always takes care of themselves, they are trying to look 'beautiful'. (She always takes care of herself and tries to look _____.)

writing B1

Describe a beautiful place you have visited using 'chiroyli'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Men yaqinda tog'larga sayohat qildim. U yer juda chiroyli joy edi. Atrof yashil va havo toza edi.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing B1

Write a short paragraph about a beautiful object you own, using 'chiroyli'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Mening uyimda eski, lekin juda chiroyli vaza bor. Uni buvim sovg'a qilganlar. U mening eng sevimli buyumlarimdan biri.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing B1

Imagine you are describing a person you find beautiful. Use 'chiroyli' in your description.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Uning ko'zlari juda chiroyli edi. U har doim tabassum qilardi va bu uni yanada chiroyli ko'rsatardi. Uning ovozi ham yoqimli edi.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
reading B1

Qaysi shahar chiroyli tarixiy joylarga boy?

Read this passage:

O'zbekistonning Samarqand shahri juda chiroyli tarixiy joylarga boy. Ayniqsa, Registon maydoni o'zining me'morchiligi bilan sayyohlarni hayratga soladi. Bu yerga kelgan har bir kishi uning go'zalligini qadrlaydi.

Qaysi shahar chiroyli tarixiy joylarga boy?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Samarqand

Matnda Samarqand shahri chiroyli tarixiy joylarga boyligi aytilgan.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Samarqand

Matnda Samarqand shahri chiroyli tarixiy joylarga boyligi aytilgan.

reading B1

Matnga ko'ra, O'zbekistonda qaysi fasl chiroyli bo'ladi?

Read this passage:

Bahor fasli O'zbekistonda juda chiroyli bo'ladi. Gullar ochilib, hamma joy yashillikka burkanadi. Havo iliq va qushlar sayraydi. Bu fasl juda ko'p insonlarning sevimli faslidir.

Matnga ko'ra, O'zbekistonda qaysi fasl chiroyli bo'ladi?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Bahor

Matnda bahor faslining O'zbekistonda juda chiroyli bo'lishi ta'kidlangan.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Bahor

Matnda bahor faslining O'zbekistonda juda chiroyli bo'lishi ta'kidlangan.

reading B1

Kitobning nimasi chiroyli edi?

Read this passage:

Men kecha bir kitob o'qidim. Uning muqovasi juda chiroyli edi. Ichidagi rasmlar ham juda ta'sirli qilingan. Bu kitobni o'qish menga juda yoqdi.

Kitobning nimasi chiroyli edi?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Muqovasi

Matnda kitobning muqovasi juda chiroyli ekanligi aytilgan.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Muqovasi

Matnda kitobning muqovasi juda chiroyli ekanligi aytilgan.

listening B2

Is this a beautiful picture?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Bu chiroyli rasmmi?
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening B2

She sings very beautifully.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: U juda chiroyli kuylaydi.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening B2

There are many beautiful parks in our city.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Shahrimizda chiroyli bog'lar ko'p.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Bu ko'ylak sizga juda chiroyli yarashibdi.

Focus: chiroyli

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Dunyoning eng chiroyli joyi qayer deb o'ylaysiz?

Focus: chiroyli

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Menimcha, gullar eng chiroyli o'simliklardir.

Focus: chiroyli

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing B2

Imagine you are describing your hometown to a friend. Write three sentences using 'chiroyli' to describe a place, a person, or an object in your town. Explain why it is beautiful.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Mening shahrimda chiroyli bog' bor. U yerda gullar va daraxtlar juda chiroyli o'sadi. Shu bog'da, men tez-tez do'stim bilan uchrashaman, uning ko'zlari ham juda chiroyli.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing B2

You are writing a review for a local restaurant. Describe the atmosphere and one dish using 'chiroyli'. Focus on details.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Bu restoran juda chiroyli bezatilgan. Stol-stullar qulay va devorlarda chiroyli rasmlar bor. Men buyurgan osh juda chiroyli ko'rinardi va mazasi ham a'lo edi.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing B2

Write a short paragraph about your favorite piece of art or music. Use 'chiroyli' to express why you find it appealing. Explain your feelings.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Mening sevimli san'at asarim - bu peyzaj rasmi. Unda tog'lar va daryo juda chiroyli tasvirlangan. Bu rasmga qaraganimda, o'zimni xotirjam va baxtli his qilaman, chunki u juda chiroyli va tinch.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
reading B2

Sayyohlar Samarqandga nimani ko'rish uchun keladi?

Read this passage:

O'zbekistonning Samarqand shahri juda chiroyli tarixiy joylarga boy. Har yili minglab sayyohlar bu shaharning chiroyli me'moriy yodgorliklarini ko'rish uchun keladi. Ayniqsa, Registon maydoni juda chiroyli va hayratlanarli.

Sayyohlar Samarqandga nimani ko'rish uchun keladi?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Chiroyli me'moriy yodgorliklarni

Passage states: 'Har yili minglab sayyohlar bu shaharning chiroyli me'moriy yodgorliklarini ko'rish uchun keladi.' (Every year thousands of tourists come to see the beautiful architectural monuments of this city.)

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Chiroyli me'moriy yodgorliklarni

Passage states: 'Har yili minglab sayyohlar bu shaharning chiroyli me'moriy yodgorliklarini ko'rish uchun keladi.' (Every year thousands of tourists come to see the beautiful architectural monuments of this city.)

reading B2

Kafeda nima chiroyli edi?

Read this passage:

Kecha biz do'stim bilan yangi ochilgan kafega bordik. Uning ichki dizayni juda chiroyli edi. Xodimlar ham juda chiroyli kiyingan edilar va bizga juda xushmuomalalik bilan xizmat ko'rsatishdi.

Kafeda nima chiroyli edi?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Ichki dizayn va xodimlarning kiyimlari

Passage states: 'Uning ichki dizayni juda chiroyli edi. Xodimlar ham juda chiroyli kiyingan edilar.' (Its interior design was very beautiful. The staff were also very beautifully dressed.)

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Ichki dizayn va xodimlarning kiyimlari

Passage states: 'Uning ichki dizayni juda chiroyli edi. Xodimlar ham juda chiroyli kiyingan edilar.' (Its interior design was very beautiful. The staff were also very beautifully dressed.)

reading B2

Bog' qachon ayniqsa chiroyli bo'ladi?

Read this passage:

Qishloqdagi uyimizning bog'i har doim chiroyli. Bahorda gullar ochilganda, u ayniqsa chiroyli bo'ladi. Onam bog'ni har kuni parvarish qiladi, shuning uchun u har doim toza va chiroyli.

Bog' qachon ayniqsa chiroyli bo'ladi?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Bahorda

Passage states: 'Bahorda gullar ochilganda, u ayniqsa chiroyli bo'ladi.' (When the flowers bloom in spring, it becomes especially beautiful.)

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Bahorda

Passage states: 'Bahorda gullar ochilganda, u ayniqsa chiroyli bo'ladi.' (When the flowers bloom in spring, it becomes especially beautiful.)

multiple choice C2

Qaysi gapda "chiroyli" so'zi metaforik ma'noda ishlatilgan?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Bu musiqaning ohanglari juda chiroyli eshitiladi.

Bu gapda "chiroyli" so'zi tovushlarning estetik sifatini ifodalash uchun, ya'ni metaforik ma'noda qo'llanilgan. Qolgan variantlarda esa jismoniy yoki vizual go'zallikni anglatadi.

multiple choice C2

Quyidagi so'zlar juftligidan qaysi biri "chiroyli" so'ziga ma'no jihatdan eng yaqin antonim hisoblanadi?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Go'zal – Xunuk

"Chiroyli" so'zining sinonimi "go'zal" bo'lib, uning antonimi "xunuk" hisoblanadi. Qolgan variantlar ma'no jihatdan mos kelmaydi.

multiple choice C2

Qaysi gapda "chiroyli" so'zining ma'nosi kontekstga bog'liq ravishda o'zgaradi va subyektiv bahoni ifodalaydi?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: U har doim chiroyli gapirardi, shuning uchun tinglovchilar uni sevishardi.

Bu gapda "chiroyli gapirish" insonning nutq madaniyati va so'z tanlash mahoratini anglatib, tinglovchining subyektiv idrokiga bog'liq. Qolgan variantlarda esa "chiroyli" ko'proq obyektiv estetik me'yorlarga asoslanadi.

true false C2

"Chiroyli" so'zini faqat insonlarning tashqi ko'rinishini ta'riflashda ishlatish mumkin.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 错误

"Chiroyli" so'zi nafaqat insonlarning tashqi ko'rinishini, balki tabiat manzaralari, san'at asarlari, musiqa, g'oyalar va hatto xulq-atvorni ta'riflashda ham keng qo'llaniladi. Masalan, 'chiroyli musiqa', 'chiroyli fikr'.

true false C2

O'zbek tilida "chiroyli" so'zi ba'zan 'yaxshi', 'maqbul' ma'nolarida ham qo'llanilishi mumkin, masalan, 'chiroyli javob'.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 正确

Ha, bu to'g'ri. "Chiroyli" so'zi kontekstga qarab 'yaxshi', 'maqbul', 'munosib' ma'nolarini ham anglatishi mumkin. Misol uchun, 'u savolga chiroyli javob berdi' deganda, javobning to'g'ri, mantiqan asosli va o'rinli ekanligi nazarda tutiladi.

true false C2

"Chiroyli" so'zining turkiy tillardagi umumiy ildizi bor va u qadimiy turkiy tildagi 'chirik' (yorug'lik, nur) so'zidan kelib chiqqan degan lingvistik nazariya mavjud.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 正确

Bu nazariya keng tarqalgan bo'lib, ko'plab turkiy tillarda 'chiroq', 'chiroy' kabi so'zlar yorug'lik va go'zallik bilan bog'liq ma'nolarga ega ekanligini ko'rsatadi. 'Chiroyli' so'zi ham ushbu ildizdan kelib chiqqanligi ehtimoli yuqori.

listening C2

This beautiful music. Who wrote it?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Bu juda chiroyli musiqa. Uni kim yozgan?
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening C2

Even after many years, she didn't lose her beautiful smile.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Ko'p yillar o'tsa ham, u o'zining chiroyli tabassumini yo'qotmadi.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening C2

The work of art was so beautiful that the spectators were amazed.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: San'at asari shu qadar chiroyli ediki, tomoshabinlar lol qoldi.
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Bu ko'ylak sizga juda chiroyli yarashadi. Uni kiyib ko'ring.

Focus: chiroyli

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Uning so'zlari ham, fe'l-atvori ham juda chiroyli va yoqimli.

Focus: fe'l-atvori

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Shahar markazidagi yangi qurilish juda chiroyli va zamonaviy ko'rinadi.

Focus: zamonaviy

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:

/ 60 correct

Perfect score!

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