B1 Expression 1 min read

顺便说一句

shunbianshuoyiju

By the way

Meaning

To introduce a related but secondary topic into conversation.

Practice Bank

3 exercises
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她今天没来上学,______,她下周也不会来。

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我去超市买牛奶,______,你需要什么吗?

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这部电影很好看,______,你看了吗?

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🎉 Score: /3

The Chinese phrase '顺便说一句' (shùnbiàn shuō yījù) literally translates to 'conveniently say a sentence' or 'incidentally say a sentence.' Let's break down its components: * **顺便 (shùnbiàn):** This adverb means 'conveniently,' 'incidentally,' 'by the way,' or 'in passing.' It is formed from: * **顺 (shùn):** Meaning 'along with,' 'smooth,' 'favorable,' or 'in the same direction.' It often implies doing something along the way or in conjunction with another action. * **便 (biàn):** Meaning 'convenient,' 'easy,' or 'then' (as in 'then and there'). * **说 (shuō):** This is a very common verb meaning 'to speak,' 'to say,' or 'to talk.' * **一句 (yījù):** This is a measure word phrase meaning 'one sentence' or 'a remark.' * **一 (yī):** The number 'one.' * **句 (jù):** A measure word for sentences, phrases, or remarks. Putting it all together, the phrase captures the idea of adding a remark or a sentence that comes up 'conveniently' or 'incidentally' alongside the main topic of conversation. It signals a slight digression or the introduction of a related, but often less central, piece of information. The concept of introducing a secondary topic by using a phrase like 'by the way' or 'incidentally' is common across many languages, and '顺便说一句' serves this exact pragmatic function in Chinese. Its structure clearly indicates the nature of the statement that follows: something that is added as an aside or a tangent to the ongoing discussion, rather than being the primary focus.

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