A2 Collocation Neutral 2 min read

修车

xiuche

To repair car

Literally: 修 (xiū - to repair) + 车 (chē - car/vehicle)

In 15 Seconds

  • Used for any mechanical car repair or maintenance.
  • Combines the verb 'repair' with the noun 'vehicle'.
  • Commonly used with 'shifu' when talking to mechanics.

Meaning

This phrase literally means to fix or repair a car. It is what you say when your vehicle breaks down or needs a routine tune-up at the mechanic.

Key Examples

3 of 6
1

Explaining a delay to a friend

我的车坏了,我要去修车。

My car is broken; I need to go get it fixed.

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2

Asking for a recommendation

你知道哪里修车比较便宜吗?

Do you know where it's cheaper to repair a car?

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3

Formal business excuse

因为修车,我今天可能会晚到公司。

Because of car repairs, I might arrive late to the office today.

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🌍

Cultural Background

The phrase reflects China's rapid transition from a 'Kingdom of Bicycles' to the world's largest auto market. While 'shifu' (master) was once used for bicycle repairmen, it is now the standard respectful title for auto mechanics. In some internet subcultures, '修车' has occasionally been used as obscure slang for other activities, but in 99% of daily life, it strictly refers to vehicle maintenance.

💡

The 'Shifu' Secret

Always call the mechanic 'Shifu' (师傅). It makes you sound like an insider and might even get you a better price!

⚠️

Don't mix with 'Wash'

Be careful not to confuse 'xiū' (repair) with 'xǐ' (wash). If you ask to 'xǐ chē' when your engine is smoking, the mechanic will be very confused.

In 15 Seconds

  • Used for any mechanical car repair or maintenance.
  • Combines the verb 'repair' with the noun 'vehicle'.
  • Commonly used with 'shifu' when talking to mechanics.

What It Means

修车 is a straightforward verb-object phrase. It covers everything from changing a flat tire to complex engine work. In China, cars are symbols of status and freedom. When you say 修车, you are talking about maintenance or fixing problems. It is a very practical, everyday term.

How To Use It

You can use it as a standalone activity. For example, "I am going to 修车." You can also add a location. Usually, you go to a 修理店 (repair shop) to 修车. If you are doing it yourself, you are still 修车. It is a flexible phrase for any vehicle trouble. Just drop it after a subject like (I) or (he).

When To Use It

Use it when your car makes a weird noise. Use it when you have a scheduled oil change. It is perfect for telling your boss why you are late. "Sorry, I had to 修车!" It works well in texts to friends too. If you see someone struggling with a wrench, they are 修车.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use it for bikes or planes specifically. For a bike, you usually say 修自行车. While can mean any vehicle, 修车 almost always implies an automobile. Also, do not use it for metaphorical "fixing." If you are fixing a relationship, 修车 will sound very confusing! Stick to mechanical things with wheels.

Cultural Background

In Chinese cities, 修车 culture is shifting. Older generations often fixed their own bicycles on the street. Now, young professionals take their SUVs to high-tech 4S shops. There is a whole industry around 修车 in China. It is often a social spot where neighbors chat while waiting. Mechanics are often called 师傅 (shīfu) as a sign of respect.

Common Variations

You might hear 修一下车 which means "fix the car a bit." Another common one is 找人修车 (find someone to fix the car). If the car is beyond repair, people say 没法修了. If you are at a dealership, you might hear the more formal 维修 (wéixiū). But in daily life, 修车 is your best friend.

Usage Notes

This is a neutral, everyday phrase. It is safe to use in almost any context, from talking to your boss to chatting with a neighbor. Just remember to use 'Shifu' when addressing the mechanic directly.

💡

The 'Shifu' Secret

Always call the mechanic 'Shifu' (师傅). It makes you sound like an insider and might even get you a better price!

⚠️

Don't mix with 'Wash'

Be careful not to confuse 'xiū' (repair) with 'xǐ' (wash). If you ask to 'xǐ chē' when your engine is smoking, the mechanic will be very confused.

💬

The 4S Shop

In China, people often go to '4S shops' for repairs. These are authorized dealerships that handle Sale, Sparepart, Service, and Survey.

Examples

6
#1 Explaining a delay to a friend
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我的车坏了,我要去修车。

My car is broken; I need to go get it fixed.

A very common way to explain why you are busy or late.

#2 Asking for a recommendation
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你知道哪里修车比较便宜吗?

Do you know where it's cheaper to repair a car?

Using 'where' with the phrase to find a good mechanic.

#3 Formal business excuse
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因为修车,我今天可能会晚到公司。

Because of car repairs, I might arrive late to the office today.

Acceptable in a professional context as a valid reason for delay.

#4 Texting a partner
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还在修车,晚点回家。

Still fixing the car, will be home a bit later.

Shortened for a quick update via text.

#5 A humorous complaint
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我这个月都在为我的破车修车!

I've spent this whole month repairing my crappy car!

Expressing frustration about a recurring problem.

#6 An emotional realization
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这辆车太旧了,不值得再修车了。

This car is too old; it's not worth repairing anymore.

Expressing sadness or resignation about a beloved old vehicle.

Test Yourself

Choose the correct phrase to complete the sentence about a broken car.

我的车发动不了了,我得去 ___。

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 修车

If the car won't start (发动不了), you need to repair it (修车), not wash it (洗车) or drive it (开车).

How would you ask if someone can fix a car?

师傅,你会 ___ 吗?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 修车

When addressing a mechanic (师傅), you ask if they can repair the car (修车).

🎉 Score: /2

Visual Learning Aids

Formality of '修车'

Informal

Talking to family about a broken car.

车坏了,去修车。

Neutral

Standard everyday usage.

我要去修车店。

Formal

Official documents or high-end service.

车辆维修服务。

When to use '修车'

修车
🔧

At the Mechanic

师傅,帮我修车。

Late for Work

因为修车迟到了。

Asking Advice

哪儿修车好?

🏠

DIY in Garage

自己在院子修车。

Practice Bank

2 exercises
Choose the correct phrase to complete the sentence about a broken car. Fill Blank

我的车发动不了了,我得去 ___。

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 修车

If the car won't start (发动不了), you need to repair it (修车), not wash it (洗车) or drive it (开车).

How would you ask if someone can fix a car? Fill Blank

师傅,你会 ___ 吗?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 修车

When addressing a mechanic (师傅), you ask if they can repair the car (修车).

🎉 Score: /2

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

While '车' can mean bicycle, it's better to say 修自行车. 修车 by itself almost always means a car.

Yes, it is neutral. Just add 师傅 (Shifu) before your request to be more respectful.

修车 is the common spoken form. 维修 is more formal and often used in writing or on shop signs.

You can say 我自己修车. It uses the same phrase but adds 'myself'.

It is usually a verb-object phrase, but you can say 修车的 to refer to 'the person who fixes cars' informally.

In some niche internet forums, it has been used as slang for seeking adult services, but this is rare and not used in polite society.

You say 车修好了 (Chē xiū hǎo le). The 好了 indicates completion.

You can still say you are going to 修车, as it covers general maintenance.

Yes, it is standard Mandarin used across the mainland, Taiwan, and Singapore.

Technically yes, but usually people say 修玩具车 to be specific.

Related Phrases

🔗

修理店

Repair shop

🔗

洗车

To wash a car

🔗

修好

To fix successfully / finished repairing

🔗

师傅

Master / Skilled worker (common title for mechanics)

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