B2 Expression Formal 7 min read

由此可以得知

you ci ke yi de zhi

From this we can know

Literally: From this (one) can get to know

In 15 Seconds

  • A formal bridge connecting evidence to a logical conclusion.
  • Equivalent to 'from this, we can conclude' or 'it follows that'.
  • Common in professional writing, news, and academic contexts.
  • Combines classical '此' with modern '得知' for an authoritative tone.

Meaning

Think of this phrase as the 'Sherlock Holmes' of Chinese transitions. It acts as a logical bridge that connects a piece of evidence you've just presented to a final, unavoidable conclusion. It carries a vibe of certainty and intellectual weight, signaling that you aren't just guessing, but are making a calculated deduction.

Key Examples

3 of 10
1

Analyzing market trends

产品的销量持续下滑,由此可以得知消费者对现有的设计已经失去了兴趣。

Product sales continue to decline; from this, we can know that consumers have lost interest in the current design.

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2

Discussing a mystery movie

他在案发现场留下了钥匙,由此可以得知他当时走得很匆忙。

He left his keys at the crime scene; from this, we can know he was in a great hurry at the time.

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3

Texting a friend about a busy restaurant

这家店门口排了这么长的队,由此可以得知他们的味道一定不错。

There is such a long queue at the door; from this, we can know their food must taste good.

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🌍

Cultural Background

The phrase `由此可以得知` is a perfect example of how Classical Chinese (Wenyanwen) still breathes within Modern Mandarin. The word `此` (cǐ) is the classical equivalent of the modern `这个` (zhèige), and its use here lends the phrase an air of historical authority and literary elegance. In Chinese culture, there is a deep-seated respect for logic and the 'tracing of roots' (追根溯源), a value that stems from Confucian emphasis on learning and investigation. Using such a structured transition reflects a speaker who is educated, composed, and values objective reasoning over impulsive claims.

🎯

The Sherlock Method

Use this phrase at the end of a long list of evidence to wrap it all up with a bow. It makes you sound like the smartest person in the room.

⚠️

Don't be a Logic Bot

Using this for things like 'I like chocolate,由此可以得知 I want to buy chocolate' sounds robotic. Keep it for things that actually require a tiny bit of thinking.

In 15 Seconds

  • A formal bridge connecting evidence to a logical conclusion.
  • Equivalent to 'from this, we can conclude' or 'it follows that'.
  • Common in professional writing, news, and academic contexts.
  • Combines classical '此' with modern '得知' for an authoritative tone.

What It Means

Ever found yourself looking at a pile of dirty dishes and a roommate who is 'suddenly' very busy with work? You might think to yourself, 由此可以得知 (from this we can know), they aren't planning on cleaning up today. This phrase is your best friend when you want to sound like you’ve really thought things through. It’s the verbal equivalent of a detective pointing a pipe at a fingerprint. It transitions your speech from 'here is what I see' to 'here is what it actually means.'

What It Means

At its core, 由此可以得知 is a formal way to say 'based on this, we can conclude.' The (yóu) means 'from' or 'by,' (cǐ) is a formal word for 'this,' and 得知 (dézhī) means 'to find out' or 'to learn.' When you put them together, you are telling your audience that the facts you just mentioned lead directly to the next point. It’s not just a casual 'so' or 'therefore' (like 所以); it’s a bit more academic and structured. If 所以 is a pair of sneakers, 由此可以得知 is a well-polished dress shoe. It implies a process of reasoning. You aren't just jumping to a conclusion; you are walking there step-by-step. Just don't use it to explain why you're late to a coffee date unless you want your friend to think you've been reading too many philosophy textbooks.

How To Use It

Using this phrase is like building a LEGO set. First, you lay down the foundation: a fact or an observation. Then, you snap in the connector: 由此可以得知. Finally, you add the top piece: your conclusion. It almost always follows a comma or starts a new sentence. For example, if you see your favorite Netflix series has been canceled despite high ratings, you might say: 'Ratings were high, but production costs were even higher. 由此可以得知 (From this we can know), the studio prioritizes profit over popularity.' It’s very common in written Chinese, academic essays, and news reports. If you're writing a report for your boss on why a marketing campaign failed, this phrase will make you sound incredibly professional. It tells them you aren't just venting; you're analyzing. It’s like wearing a digital blazer over your Zoom call outfit.

Formality & Register

This phrase is definitely on the formal side of the spectrum. You'll find it in textbooks, business presentations, and legal documents. In a casual WeChat chat with your best friend, it might feel a little 'extra.' If you use it while arguing about whose turn it is to buy the next round of bubble tea, you’re being a bit dramatic—which can be funny if that's your vibe! However, in a job interview or a university seminar, it’s absolute gold. It shows you have a high level of literacy and can handle complex logical structures. It’s the kind of phrase that makes people stop and listen because it promises a logical payoff. It’s formal, but not so ancient that you sound like a Ming Dynasty scholar. It’s modern professional.

Real-Life Examples

Imagine you’re scrolling through Instagram and notice a travel vlogger hasn't posted in three days after mentioning a storm. You could comment: 'They mentioned the weather was turning bad, and now they are silent. 由此可以得知 (From this we can know), they might be stuck without Wi-Fi.' Or think about a tech review on YouTube. The reviewer shows that a phone’s battery drops 50% in an hour of gaming. They might say: 'The battery drain is significant during high-performance tasks. 由此可以得知 (From this we can know), this phone isn't for hardcore gamers.' It’s perfect for these 'investigative' moments. Even in gaming, if a player keeps missing their shots despite having high-tier gear, a teammate might say: 'His ping is over 300ms. 由此可以得知 (From this we can know), he's playing on a bad server.' It’s the ultimate tool for explaining the 'why' behind the 'what.'

When To Use It

Use this when you want to sound authoritative. It’s great for data analysis: 'The sales numbers dropped after the price hike. 由此可以得知 our customers are very price-sensitive.' It’s also perfect for summarizing a long explanation. If you’ve spent five minutes explaining the plot of an Interstellar-style movie, you can end with: 由此可以得知, time is relative. Use it in essays to connect your evidence to your thesis statement. It’s also useful in debates or when you're trying to convince your parents that buying you a new laptop is actually an 'investment' in your education. It adds a layer of 'this is a fact' to your arguments. Just remember to have some actual evidence before you use it, otherwise, you're just a detective without a clue.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use this for simple, obvious things. If you say, 'It’s 12 PM, 由此可以得知 it’s noon,' people will look at you like you’ve lost your mind. It’s also not for emotional or subjective statements. You wouldn't say, 'I like pizza, 由此可以得知 pizza is the best food in the world.' That’s an opinion, not a logical deduction. Also, avoid it in very high-speed, casual slang-filled conversations. If you’re using 'lol' and 'omg' in English, 由此可以得知 is probably too heavy for the Chinese equivalent. It’s also not a replacement for a simple 'because.' If the relationship isn't one of logical deduction, stick to 因为 (yīnwèi) or 由于 (yóuyú). You don't want to sound like a robot that's trying too hard to be human.

Common Mistakes

A very common mistake is putting the phrase in the wrong part of the sentence. Remember: Evidence + 由此可以得知 + Conclusion. Don't try to start with the conclusion!

  • 由此可以得知外面下雨了,因为地是湿的。 (Wait, you're doing it backward!)
  • ✓ 地是湿的,由此可以得知外面下雨了。 (The ground is wet, from this we can know it rained.)

Another mistake is forgetting the (dé). Some people just say 由此可知, which is also correct and actually a bit more common in speech, but 由此可以得知 is the full, formal version. Another trap is using it without a clear 'this' (). If there’s no preceding evidence, the refers to nothing, and the sentence collapses like a souffle in a thunderstorm. Make sure your 'this' is clearly defined!

Common Variations

If you want to spice things up, you have options. 由此可见 (yóucǐ kějiàn) means 'from this it can be seen.' It’s very similar but feels a bit more visual. 从而得知 (cóng'ér dézhī) means 'thereby learning that.' It’s a bit more fluid and connects two actions. For a more casual vibe, you could just use 所以 (suǒyǐ - so) or 可以看出 (kěyǐ kànchū - can see that). If you want to go full 'professor mode,' you can use 据此可以推断 (jùcǐ kěyǐ tuīduàn - based on this, it can be inferred). Each one changes the flavor slightly. 由此可以得知 is the reliable, middle-of-the-road formal choice. It’s the 'vanilla latte' of logical transitions—classic, effective, and hard to mess up.

Real Conversations

Speaker A: 'Look at the queue outside that new milk tea shop. It’s been three hours and it hasn't moved.'

Speaker B: 'Yeah, and I saw on TikTok that they ran out of pearls an hour ago. 由此可以得知 (From this we can know), the people in line really have nothing better to do today.'

Speaker A: 'Or they just really want that limited edition cup! But seriously, the shop's marketing is working.'

Speaker B: 'True. 由此可以得知 (From this we can know), hype is more important than actual tea.'

Quick FAQ

Can I use this in an email to my boss? Absolutely, it’s perfect for status updates and reports. Is it okay for HSK exams? Yes, using this at the B2/C1 level will definitely impress the graders. Can I say it to my girlfriend? Only if you want to sound like a lawyer, which might lead to a very logical breakup! Is it the same as 因此? 因此 means 'because of this' or 'therefore,' while 由此可以得知 specifically emphasizes the *process of gaining knowledge* or reaching a conclusion. They are close cousins, but 得知 adds that 'aha!' moment of discovery.

Usage Notes

This is a high-register transition phrase best suited for writing, public speaking, or professional environments. Ensure that the 'evidence' is clearly stated before using it, and avoid using it for purely subjective or emotional opinions.

🎯

The Sherlock Method

Use this phrase at the end of a long list of evidence to wrap it all up with a bow. It makes you sound like the smartest person in the room.

⚠️

Don't be a Logic Bot

Using this for things like 'I like chocolate,由此可以得知 I want to buy chocolate' sounds robotic. Keep it for things that actually require a tiny bit of thinking.

💡

Written vs Spoken

In speech, people often shorten it to '由此可见' (Yóucǐ kějiàn). If you use the full '由此可以得知', you're being very precise and formal—great for public speaking!

💬

Classical Roots

The '此' (cǐ) is a high-literacy word. Using it shows you've progressed beyond basic 'pigeon Chinese' and are entering the world of refined Mandarin.

Examples

10
#1 Analyzing market trends
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产品的销量持续下滑,由此可以得知消费者对现有的设计已经失去了兴趣。

Product sales continue to decline; from this, we can know that consumers have lost interest in the current design.

Connects a negative data trend to a logical consumer behavior conclusion.

#2 Discussing a mystery movie
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他在案发现场留下了钥匙,由此可以得知他当时走得很匆忙。

He left his keys at the crime scene; from this, we can know he was in a great hurry at the time.

Classic detective-style deduction using physical evidence.

#3 Texting a friend about a busy restaurant
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这家店门口排了这么长的队,由此可以得知他们的味道一定不错。

There is such a long queue at the door; from this, we can know their food must taste good.

Using the phrase slightly playfully to state a common-sense conclusion.

#4 Job interview on Zoom
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贵公司的用户评价非常高,由此可以得知团队非常注重细节。

Your company's user reviews are very high; from this, we can know the team pays great attention to detail.

A great way to show you've done your research during an interview.

#5 Observing a friend's mood
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你今天一直没说话,由此可以得知你心情不太好。

You haven't spoken all day; from this, we can know you're not in a good mood.

Deducing an emotional state from observed behavior.

#6 Discussing weather on a travel vlog
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天空开始变黑了,由此可以得知一场大雨即将到来。

The sky is starting to turn dark; from this, we can know a heavy rain is coming.

Predicting a future event based on current visual cues.

#7 Critiquing a buggy mobile app
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这个App经常闪退,由此可以得知他们的代码还需要优化。

This app crashes often; from this, we can know their code still needs optimization.

A common tech-related deduction.

#8 Humorous observation at a gym
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他只练了五分钟就开始拍照,由此可以得知他是来打卡的,不是来健身的。

He only worked out for five minutes before taking photos; from this, we can know he's here for the social media check-in, not the fitness.

Using formal logic to make a joke about modern habits.

Reversed logical order Common Mistake
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✗ 由此可以得知他生病了,因为他脸色很差。 → ✓ 他脸色很差,由此可以得知他生病了。

From this we know he is sick because his face looks bad. → His face looks bad; from this, we can know he is sick.

The evidence must always come before the phrase.

Missing evidence Common Mistake
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✗ 由此可以得知,我们要努力学习。 → ✓ 竞争非常激烈,由此可以得知,我们要努力学习。

From this we can know, we should study hard. → Competition is fierce; from this, we can know we should study hard.

Without context/evidence, '由此' (from this) has nothing to refer to.

Test Yourself

Fill in the blank to complete the logical deduction.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 由此可以得知

The sentence provides evidence (didn't come to work, didn't ask for leave) leading to a conclusion (something happened), making this formal transition the best fit.

Find and fix the error in the sentence structure.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:

In Chinese logic, the evidence (leaves flying) must precede the transition '由此可以得知'.

Choose the most appropriate and formal option for an academic essay.

Data shows that urban temperatures are rising faster than rural ones. ______, the heat island effect is intensifying.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 由此可以得知

While '所以' and '这就说明' work, '由此可以得知' provides the highest level of formality and structural clarity required for academic writing.

🎉 Score: /3

Visual Learning Aids

Formality of 'Therefore' Transitions

Informal

Daily chat with friends.

所以 (suǒyǐ)

Neutral

General explanation or observation.

由此可见 (yóucǐ kějiàn)

Formal

Academic essays, news, business reports.

由此可以得知 (yóucǐ kějiàn dézhī)

Very Formal

Legal or highly specialized documents.

据此可以推断 (jùcǐ kěyǐ tuīduàn)

When to play the Detective (Deduction Situations)

由此可以得知
🕵️

Crime Scenes

He left a fingerprint...

📈

Business Meetings

Profits are up...

📱

Social Media Drama

They unfollowed each other...

🔬

Scientific Reports

The cells reacted...

🍞

Daily Observations

The bread is moldy...

Similar Logical Bridges

Phrase
由此可以得知 From this we can know
由此可见 From this it is clear
从而得知 Thereby finding out
Nuance
Emphasis on deduction
Emphasis on visual evidence
Emphasis on the result of an action

Logical Categories

👁️

Visual Evidence

  • Dark clouds
  • Broken glass
  • Smiling face
🔢

Data & Numbers

  • Low test scores
  • High stock prices
  • Slow download speed
🏃

Behavioral Cues

  • Being late
  • Ignoring texts
  • Studying late at night

Practice Bank

3 exercises
Fill in the blank to complete the logical deduction. Fill Blank beginner

他今天没来上班,也没请假,___他可能出事了。

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 由此可以得知

The sentence provides evidence (didn't come to work, didn't ask for leave) leading to a conclusion (something happened), making this formal transition the best fit.

Find and fix the error in the sentence structure. Error Fix intermediate

Find and fix the mistake:

由此可以得知外面在刮大风,因为树叶都在乱飞。

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 树叶都在乱飞,由此可以得知外面在刮大风。

In Chinese logic, the evidence (leaves flying) must precede the transition '由此可以得知'.

Choose the most appropriate and formal option for an academic essay. Choose advanced

Data shows that urban temperatures are rising faster than rural ones. ______, the heat island effect is intensifying.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 由此可以得知

While '所以' and '这就说明' work, '由此可以得知' provides the highest level of formality and structural clarity required for academic writing.

🎉 Score: /3

Frequently Asked Questions

18 questions

Not exactly. While '所以' (suǒyǐ) is a general word for 'so' or 'therefore' used in everyday life, '由此可以得知' is much more formal. It emphasizes the process of analyzing evidence to reach a conclusion, whereas '所以' just links a cause and a result.

You can, but it might sound a bit like you're writing a legal brief or a detective novel. If you're joking around or trying to sound extra serious for fun, it's great, but for normal chatting, it’s usually too stiff. Stick to '所以' or '这样看来' for casual texts.

Yes, it is very common in HSK level 5 and 6 reading and writing sections. Using it correctly in your writing part will definitely help you score higher because it demonstrates a command of formal logical structures and advanced vocabulary like '此'.

It doesn't have to start a brand new sentence, but it almost always follows a comma that separates it from the evidence. For example: 'Evidence, 由此可以得知, Conclusion.' It serves as the hinge between the two parts of your thought.

They are nearly identical in meaning and formality. '由此可见' (Yóucǐ kějiàn) literally means 'from this it can be seen,' which is slightly more common in speech. '由此可以得知' (Yóucǐ kěyǐ dézhī) focuses more on the 'finding out' or 'learning' aspect of the conclusion.

Yes, it’s an excellent choice for a job interview! It makes your answers sound structured and well-reasoned, especially when explaining your previous achievements or how you would solve a problem for the company. It makes you sound very professional.

Yes, in this specific fixed expression, '此' (cǐ) is essential because it refers back to the 'this' (the evidence) you just mentioned. Without it, the phrase wouldn't make grammatical sense in this formal context. It’s the core of the phrase's logic.

If you say '由此得知', it is still perfectly correct and slightly more concise. The '可以' (can/may) just adds a layer of 'it is possible to know,' which makes the statement feel a bit more objective and less like a personal opinion.

Generally, no. You wouldn't say 'I feel sad, 由此可以得知 I need a hug.' This phrase is for objective logic. For feelings, you would use something softer like '我觉得' (I feel) or '所以我想' (so I want).

It's a bit advanced for absolute beginners, as it requires knowing how to structure longer sentences. However, learning it early can give you a 'shortcut' to sounding much more fluent and educated than your actual level might suggest.

The biggest mistake is putting the conclusion before the evidence. You must present the facts first, then say '由此可以得知,' and then state what those facts mean. Doing it backward makes the '此' (this) refer to nothing.

You will often see this in documentaries, crime shows, or serious dramas where characters are explaining a plot point or a scientific discovery. It’s less common in comedies or lighthearted sitcoms where characters speak very casually.

Yes, but it sounds even more formal in spoken Cantonese. In Hong Kong or Guangzhou, people would likely use a more local colloquialism in speech, but they would use this exact phrase in written reports or news broadcasts.

Yes, if the entire previous paragraph provided evidence or data, you can start the next paragraph with '由此可以得知...' to summarize the findings. It’s a powerful way to transition between big ideas in an essay.

Not at all! While it has classical roots, it is used every single day in modern Chinese business, media, and academia. It’s not 'old-fashioned'—it’s just 'educated.' It’s like using the word 'consequently' in English.

It is pronounced 'dézhī.' Make sure the first tone on 'zhī' is high and flat. If you mispronounce it, people might still understand you from the '由此' part, but getting the tones right makes you sound much more authoritative.

Yes, especially if you're making a joke about something you observed. For example, posting a photo of a messy room with the caption: 'Room is a mess, 由此可以得知 I have been very productive... at doing nothing.' It adds a funny, formal contrast.

The shortest version is simply '由此可知' (Yóucǐ kězhī). It means exactly the same thing but is a bit punchier. Use this one if you want to be a bit more direct while still maintaining that logical bridge.

Related Phrases

🔄

由此可见

synonym

From this it can be seen

This is almost identical but slightly more visual in its connotation, focusing on what is apparent.

😊

所以

informal version

So / Therefore

This is the most common way to link cause and effect in casual, daily conversation.

🔗

因此

neutral version

Because of this / Therefore

This sits right in the middle between the casual '所以' and the very formal '由此可以得知'.

👔

据此可以推断

formal version

Based on this, it can be inferred

This is the 'heavyweight' version used in legal, scientific, or highly academic papers.

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从而

related topic

Thus / Thereby

This is often used to show how one action leads directly and logically into another action or state.

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