Business refers to the specific professional tasks or commercial services one is responsible for.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Refers to professional work or commercial activities.
- Used to describe job responsibilities or company services.
- Commonly seen in corporate or service-oriented environments.
常见语境：最常见的语境是在职场沟通中，例如“业务往来”、“拓展业务”、“办理业务”。在银行、电信等服务行业，它也常指代具体的客户服务项目，如“办理存款业务”。
- 1近义词辨析：“工作”侧重于指代具体的任务或职业本身；“事业”侧重于长期的志向或宏大的成就；而“业务”则更侧重于具体的职能范围、交易过程或专业服务。例如，你可以说“我的工作很忙”，但如果要说具体的项目，则更倾向于说“我的业务很多”。
Examples
他负责公司的海外业务。
everydayHe is in charge of the company's overseas business.
我们正在寻求拓展新的业务领域。
formalWe are seeking to expand into new business areas.
你最近业务忙吗？
informalHave you been busy with work lately?
该报告详细分析了公司的核心业务。
academicThe report provides a detailed analysis of the company's core business.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
业务往来
Business dealings
业务流程
Business process
核心业务
Core business
Often Confused With
Work is a general term for any job or task, whereas business implies a commercial or professional service function.
Career or cause refers to long-term life goals or major achievements, not just daily tasks.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
Use '业务' in professional or commercial settings. It sounds more specialized than '工作'. It is a formal to neutral term suitable for both written and spoken business Chinese.
Common Mistakes
Do not use '业务' to refer to a hobby or a simple chore. Many beginners mistakenly use it for 'career', but '职业' is the correct term for career.
Tips
Focus on the professional context
Use '业务' when discussing specific tasks, services, or commercial operations rather than just general employment.
Avoid confusing with '事业'
Don't use '业务' to describe your long-term career aspirations or life goals; use '事业' instead.
Business culture in China
In Chinese business culture, '业务' is often linked to relationship building (Guanxi), as successful business depends on trust.
Word Origin
The word is formed from '业' (industry/trade) and '务' (affairs/service). It has evolved from traditional administrative tasks to modern commercial operations.
Cultural Context
In China, '业务' is central to the concept of 'doing business' (做生意). It reflects the importance of professional service delivery in the competitive Chinese market.
Memory Tip
Think of '业' as industry and '务' as service. Together, they represent the services provided by an industry.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions“工作”更通用，指任何职业活动；“业务”更强调具体的职能、项目或商业服务内容。
可以，这通常意味着你有很多具体的项目、订单或客户事务需要处理。
不，它也可以指个人的专业技能应用，例如“他负责这项业务的对接”。
可以使用“拓展业务”、“开展业务”或“扩大业务范围”等表达方式。
Test Yourself
这家公司主要负责出口贸易的___。
此处指代具体的商业经营项目，用“业务”最准确。
“拓展业务”的意思是？
拓展业务是指增加客户或服务领域。
负责 / 他 / 业务 / 这一块 / 的
标准的主谓宾结构。
Score: /3
Summary
Business refers to the specific professional tasks or commercial services one is responsible for.
- Refers to professional work or commercial activities.
- Used to describe job responsibilities or company services.
- Commonly seen in corporate or service-oriented environments.
Focus on the professional context
Use '业务' when discussing specific tasks, services, or commercial operations rather than just general employment.
Avoid confusing with '事业'
Don't use '业务' to describe your long-term career aspirations or life goals; use '事业' instead.
Business culture in China
In Chinese business culture, '业务' is often linked to relationship building (Guanxi), as successful business depends on trust.
Examples
4 of 4他负责公司的海外业务。
He is in charge of the company's overseas business.
我们正在寻求拓展新的业务领域。
We are seeking to expand into new business areas.
你最近业务忙吗？
Have you been busy with work lately?
该报告详细分析了公司的核心业务。
The report provides a detailed analysis of the company's core business.
Related Content
Related Vocabulary
More business words
本事
A2Skill; ability; capability.
相应地
B1Correspondingly.
账号
A2account (e.g., bank, online)
会计
A2accounting, accountant
客户经理
A2account manager
账户
B1A record of financial transactions for an individual or business, usually at a bank; or a user profile for a digital service.
收购
B1To purchase; to acquire (a company).
商业活动
A2Business activity.
广告费
A2Advertising expenses.
调整
B1To change something slightly in order to make it more correct, effective, or suitable.
