A concluding statement that summarizes and leaves a lasting impression.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Concluding remarks to summarize and leave impression.
- Used in writing, speeches, performances, and books.
- Aims for completeness and lasting impact.
Overview
“结语”一词在中文里指的是事物（如文章、演讲、表演、书籍等）的收尾部分。它不是简单地停止，而是具有总结性、概括性或升华性的功能，旨在为整个内容画上一个圆满的句号，并给受众留下深刻的印象。一个好的结语能够回应开篇，呼应主题，使整个作品结构完整，逻辑清晰。
“结语”通常用在书面语和正式场合的口语中。它可以是独立的段落，也可以是最后几句话。在写作中，它常用于文章的结尾部分，如论文、报告、小说等。在演讲或报告中，它则指发言结束时的总结陈词。有时，它也用于表示告别或结束的客套话。
**日常交流**: 书信的结尾祝福，告别时的客套话。
“结语”与“结尾”、“结局”、“结束语”等词语意思相近，但侧重点略有不同。
- 结尾: 这是一个更广泛的词，泛指任何事物的最后部分，不一定有总结或升华的意味。
- 结局: 主要用于故事、事件或戏剧，强调事情的最终结果或了结。
- 结束语: 侧重于口头表达，指讲话或报告结束时的总结性话语，强调其功能性。
- 结语: 相对更书面化，强调总结、概括和留下深刻印象的功能，带有一定的文学色彩。
Examples
作者在小说的结语中，暗示了主角未来的生活。
literaryIn the epilogue of the novel, the author hinted at the protagonist's future life.
会议的结语部分，主持人感谢了所有发言嘉宾。
formalIn the concluding remarks of the conference, the host thanked all the guest speakers.
他说了几句客套话作为今天的结语。
informalHe said a few polite words as a conclusion for today.
论文的结语部分应该清晰地阐述研究的意义和局限性。
academicThe concluding section of the thesis should clearly articulate the significance and limitations of the research.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
作为结语
as a conclusion
长篇大论的结语
conclusion of a lengthy speech/article
简短的结语
brief concluding remarks
Often Confused With
'结尾' is a general term for the end part of anything. '结语' specifically implies a summary, reflection, or final statement, often carrying more weight and purpose than a simple '结尾'.
'结局' primarily refers to the outcome or final result of a story, event, or situation. '结语' is about the concluding remarks or section, not necessarily the final outcome itself.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
The term '结语' (jiéyǔ) is typically used in more formal or literary contexts. It suggests a thoughtful conclusion that summarizes or reflects upon the preceding content. While it can be used in spoken language, it often carries a more written or planned feel compared to simpler terms like '结尾'.
Common Mistakes
Learners might overuse '结语' in very casual spoken situations where a simpler term like '结尾' or '结束' would suffice. It's important to recognize that '结语' implies a more deliberate and often summarizing function.
Tips
Summarize Key Points Effectively
A good concluding remark should concisely summarize the main ideas discussed. Ensure it reinforces the central message without introducing new information.
Avoid Abrupt Endings
Do not end your text or speech abruptly. A proper concluding remark provides closure and a sense of completeness for the audience.
Cultural Significance of Closure
In Chinese culture, providing a clear and satisfying conclusion (结语) is highly valued, reflecting completeness and respect for the audience's time and attention.
Word Origin
The word '结语' is composed of '结' (jié), meaning 'to tie', 'to conclude', or 'to form', and '语' (yǔ), meaning 'word' or 'speech'. Together, it literally means 'concluding words' or 'tying-up words'.
Cultural Context
In Chinese culture, a well-crafted conclusion is important for showing respect to the audience and leaving a positive final impression. It signifies thoroughness and thoughtfulness in communication.
Memory Tip
Think of '结语' as the 'knot' (结) that ties everything together at the end (语). It's the final word that concludes and summarizes.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions“结尾”是一个更通用的词，指任何事物的最后部分。“结语”则更侧重于总结性、概括性，旨在给读者或听众留下深刻印象，常用于文章、演讲等。
不一定。结语的长短取决于具体内容和语境。它可以是几句话的简短总结，也可以是一个详细的段落，关键在于其功能性。
“结语”适用于各种场合，包括书面写作（如论文、小说）、口头报告、演讲、表演的结束，甚至书信的告别语中。
一个好的结语通常会总结主要观点，重申核心信息，有时也会提出展望或呼吁，确保与文章的开头和主体内容相呼应，使整体结构完整。
Test Yourself
这篇报告的_____部分对整个研究进行了全面的总结。
“结语”指文章的结束部分，常用于总结内容，符合句意。
“结语”的主要作用是什么？
结语的核心功能是总结已有的内容，并为读者或听众留下最后的、通常是积极的印象。
用“结语”描述一篇演讲的结尾。
这个句子完整地体现了“结语”的总结和升华功能，符合其定义。
Score: /3
Summary
A concluding statement that summarizes and leaves a lasting impression.
- Concluding remarks to summarize and leave impression.
- Used in writing, speeches, performances, and books.
- Aims for completeness and lasting impact.
Summarize Key Points Effectively
A good concluding remark should concisely summarize the main ideas discussed. Ensure it reinforces the central message without introducing new information.
Avoid Abrupt Endings
Do not end your text or speech abruptly. A proper concluding remark provides closure and a sense of completeness for the audience.
Cultural Significance of Closure
In Chinese culture, providing a clear and satisfying conclusion (结语) is highly valued, reflecting completeness and respect for the audience's time and attention.
Examples
4 of 4作者在小说的结语中，暗示了主角未来的生活。
In the epilogue of the novel, the author hinted at the protagonist's future life.
会议的结语部分，主持人感谢了所有发言嘉宾。
In the concluding remarks of the conference, the host thanked all the guest speakers.
他说了几句客套话作为今天的结语。
He said a few polite words as a conclusion for today.
论文的结语部分应该清晰地阐述研究的意义和局限性。
The concluding section of the thesis should clearly articulate the significance and limitations of the research.
Related Content
This Word in Other Languages
Related Vocabulary
More academic words
缺席
B1The state of being absent from a place or event where one is expected to be, such as a class, meeting, or ceremony.
抽象的
A2Abstract.
抽象地
B1In an abstract manner; conceptually.
艰深
B1Profound; abstruse; recondite.
学术性
A2Academic; scholarly; relating to education and scholarship.
学术化
B1Academic; characterized by formal study or research.
学术会议
A2Academic conference; a formal meeting for academic discussions.
学术交流
B1Exchange of ideas, information, and research among scholars.
学术期刊
B1A periodical publication containing scholarly articles.
教务处
A2Academic affairs office; department handling educational administration.
