Dedication to one's profession, characterized by diligence, responsibility, and passion.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Dedicated and devoted to one's work.
- Embodies professionalism and responsibility.
- Highly valued in any profession.
Overview
敬业 (jìng yè) 是一个汉语词语，用来形容一个人对待工作的态度。它不仅仅是完成任务，更包含了一种对职业的尊重、热爱和高度的责任感。一个敬业的人会把工作看作是自己人生价值实现的一部分，并为此付出极大的努力和热情。这种品质在任何行业、任何岗位上都备受推崇，是衡量一个人职业素养的重要标准。
敬业通常用作名词，描述一种职业态度或品质。它可以用来称赞某人，也可以作为一种自我要求。例如，我们可以说“他非常敬业”，或者“我们要学习他的敬业精神”。它也可以作为动词性短语使用，如“他敬业地完成了这项工作”。
敬业这个词在职场、教育、服务行业等各种需要付出努力和责任感的场合都非常常见。在招聘时，企业会看重求职者的敬业程度；在工作中，敬业的表现会得到同事和领导的认可；在学习中，学生对学业的敬业也会带来更好的成绩。它也常出现在关于职业道德、工匠精神的讨论中。
与“认真”相比，敬业更侧重于对职业的投入和责任感，是一种更深层次的职业精神。“勤奋”则强调努力工作，但可能不一定包含对职业的热爱和使命感。“负责”强调承担应尽的义务，而敬业则包含了负责，并在此基础上增加了主动性和热情。例如，一个只负责完成任务的人不一定敬业，但他一定负责。而一个敬业的人，必然是负责且勤奋的。
Examples
这位年轻的创业者对他的项目非常敬业，几乎把所有的时间都投入了进去。
everydayThis young entrepreneur is very dedicated to his project, pouring almost all his time into it.
在追求卓越的道路上，每一位工匠都应秉持敬业精神。
formalOn the path to excellence, every craftsman should uphold the spirit of dedication.
她对这份工作真的挺敬业的，经常主动加班。
informalShe's really dedicated to this job; she often volunteers to work overtime.
学术研究需要极大的耐心和敬业，才能取得突破性进展。
academicAcademic research requires immense patience and dedication to achieve breakthrough progress.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
敬业乐业
Work diligently and happily
爱岗敬业
Love one's job and be dedicated to it
敬业精神
Spirit of dedication
Often Confused With
'Rènzhēn' means serious or conscientious, focusing on meticulousness. 'Jìngyè' is broader, encompassing dedication, passion, and a sense of mission towards one's profession.
'Qínfèn' means diligent or hardworking, emphasizing effort. 'Jìngyè' includes diligence but adds a layer of professional pride and commitment.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
Jingye is a positive term used to praise someone's work ethic. It implies a high level of commitment and professionalism. It can be used in both spoken and written contexts, particularly in formal settings like performance reviews or professional discussions.
Common Mistakes
Confusing 'Jingye' with simply being 'hardworking' (勤奋) or 'careful' (认真). Jingye involves a deeper sense of professional pride and responsibility. Avoid using it to describe trivial tasks; it's best suited for one's main occupation or significant endeavors.
Tips
Embrace Your Professional Role
See your work not just as a task, but as a contribution. Understand its value and your role in it.
Avoid Burnout
While dedication is important, ensure you maintain a healthy work-life balance to avoid exhaustion.
Cultural Value in East Asia
In many East Asian cultures, 'Jingye' is highly revered, often linked to concepts like craftsmanship and lifelong commitment.
Word Origin
The character '敬' (jìng) means respect, revere, or esteem. '业' (yè) means business, occupation, or profession. Together, '敬业' literally means to respect or esteem one's profession, implying a dedicated and devoted attitude towards it.
Cultural Context
In Chinese culture, diligence and dedication to one's work are highly valued virtues. 'Jingye' is often associated with the concept of '工匠精神' (gōngjiàng jīngshén - craftsmanship spirit), emphasizing meticulousness, perseverance, and pride in one's skills and output.
Memory Tip
Imagine a 'king' (敬 Jìng sounds like King) who is absolutely devoted to his 'ye' (业 yè, meaning profession/business). He works tirelessly and with great pride.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions“认真”是指做事仔细、不马虎，而“敬业”则更进一步，包含了对工作的热爱、投入和强烈的责任感，是一种职业精神的体现。
当然可以。形容学生对待学习的态度非常认真、投入，并且有责任感，也可以用“敬业”。
首先要找到自己热爱并愿意投入的事业，其次要培养强烈的责任心，并将工作视为实现自我价值的途径，不断追求卓越。
敬业既有先天的性格因素影响，更是可以通过后天的学习、引导和自我要求来培养的。关键在于认识到它的重要性并付诸实践。
Test Yourself
这位医生对工作极其____，常常加班加点照顾病人。
“敬业”最能体现医生对职业的热爱、投入和责任感。
下列哪种行为最能体现“敬业”？
主动承担和追求卓越是敬业精神的重要表现。
用“敬业”这个词语，描述一位工匠。
这个句子结合了工匠的特点和敬业的精神，描述生动。
Score: /3
Summary
Dedication to one's profession, characterized by diligence, responsibility, and passion.
- Dedicated and devoted to one's work.
- Embodies professionalism and responsibility.
- Highly valued in any profession.
Embrace Your Professional Role
See your work not just as a task, but as a contribution. Understand its value and your role in it.
Avoid Burnout
While dedication is important, ensure you maintain a healthy work-life balance to avoid exhaustion.
Cultural Value in East Asia
In many East Asian cultures, 'Jingye' is highly revered, often linked to concepts like craftsmanship and lifelong commitment.
Examples
4 of 4这位年轻的创业者对他的项目非常敬业，几乎把所有的时间都投入了进去。
This young entrepreneur is very dedicated to his project, pouring almost all his time into it.
在追求卓越的道路上，每一位工匠都应秉持敬业精神。
On the path to excellence, every craftsman should uphold the spirit of dedication.
她对这份工作真的挺敬业的，经常主动加班。
She's really dedicated to this job; she often volunteers to work overtime.
学术研究需要极大的耐心和敬业，才能取得突破性进展。
Academic research requires immense patience and dedication to achieve breakthrough progress.
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