B1 noun Formal 1 min read

代表团

dai biao tuan /dɑi̯ pjaʊ̯ tʰu̯ɑn/

A delegation is an official group sent to represent a larger entity for specific purposes.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • A group of people representing an organization.
  • Sent to negotiate, communicate, or attend events.
  • Formal contexts like diplomacy and business.

Overview

代表团 (dàibiǎo tuán) 是一个中文词语,由“代表”(dàibiǎo,意为代表、代理人)和“团”(tuán,意为团体、队伍)组成。这个词语的核心含义是一个由代表组成的集体,这个集体被赋予了代表某个更大实体(如国家、组织、公司、政党等)的权力或职责。代表团的规模和组成人员会根据其任务的性质和重要性而有所不同。

代表团通常在正式场合出现,例如国际会议、外交访问、商务谈判、体育赛事等。它可以是临时的,为了某个特定事件而组建,也可以是常设的,代表某个机构在特定地点长期履行职责。在句子中,代表团常常作为主语或宾语出现,例如“一个由十人组成的代表团访问了中国”或“我们接待了一个重要的外国代表团”。

Examples

1

中国代表团就气候变化问题与美方进行了深入会谈。

diplomatic

The Chinese delegation held in-depth talks with the US side on the issue of climate change.

2

这家科技公司派遣了一个代表团去硅谷考察最新的技术发展。

business

This tech company sent a delegation to Silicon Valley to explore the latest technological developments.

3

学校组织了一个学生代表团参加全国性的数学竞赛。

academic/event

The school organized a student delegation to participate in a national mathematics competition.

4

一个由艺术家组成的代表团将在下个月访问巴黎进行文化交流。

cultural

A delegation composed of artists will visit Paris next month for cultural exchange.

Common Collocations

外国代表团 foreign delegation
经济代表团 economic delegation
高级代表团 high-level delegation
派遣代表团 dispatch a delegation
组成代表团 form a delegation

Common Phrases

外国代表团

foreign delegation

贸易代表团

trade delegation

官方代表团

official delegation

Often Confused With

代表团 vs 团队 (tuánduì)

'团队' is a general term for a team or group working together towards a common goal, but it doesn't necessarily imply official representation or authority like '代表团'.

代表团 vs 小组 (xiǎozǔ)

'小组' refers to a small group, often formed for a specific task or discussion. It lacks the formal, representative nature of a '代表团'.

Grammar Patterns

[数量] + 代表团 + [动词短语] 一个 + 代表团 + [动词短语] [某方] + 的 + 代表团 派遣/派出 + 代表团 接待 + 代表团

How to Use It

Usage Notes

The term '代表团' is primarily used in formal contexts, particularly in diplomacy, international relations, business negotiations, and official government or organizational activities. It emphasizes the official capacity and representative authority of the group. Avoid using it for informal gatherings or casual teams.


Common Mistakes

A common mistake is using '代表团' for any group of people, such as a sports team or a group of friends traveling together. Ensure the group is officially sent to represent a larger entity before using this term. Also, ensure correct grammatical structure when using it in a sentence.

Tips

💡

Understand the 'Representing' Aspect

Remember that a delegation is always about representation. The members are officially chosen to speak or act on behalf of another group.

⚠️

Avoid Informal Usage

While 'group' or 'team' can be used informally, 'delegation' implies official authority and purpose. Using it for casual gatherings would be incorrect.

🌍

Importance in International Settings

Forming and receiving delegations is a crucial aspect of international relations, diplomacy, and global business, signifying respect and formal engagement.

Word Origin

The word is a compound of '代表' (dàibiǎo), meaning representative or to represent, and '团' (tuán), meaning group or corps. It literally translates to 'representative group'.

Cultural Context

In many East Asian cultures, formal delegations are a significant part of diplomatic and business protocols. The composition, size, and reception of a delegation often reflect the level of importance and respect accorded to the represented entity.

Memory Tip

Imagine a '团' (group) of '代表' (representatives) marching formally into a meeting hall. They are there to speak for someone else.

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

代表是指个人,而代表团是由多名代表组成的集体。代表团是一个整体,代表其所属的组织或国家。

代表团通常在正式场合出现,如国际会议、外交访问、商务谈判、体育赛事、文化交流等。

不是。代表团的规模根据其任务的重要性和性质而定,可以由几个人组成,也可以有几十甚至上百人。

代表团也常用于商务、政治、文化、体育等领域,例如商务谈判团、政党代表团、体育代表团等。

Test Yourself

fill blank

一个由经济学家和官员组成的______访问了该国,旨在评估其经济状况。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 代表团

这里需要一个词语来表示代表国家或机构进行评估的正式集体,‘代表团’最符合语境。

multiple choice

“代表团”最准确的含义是什么?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 一个由官方派遣的、代表某个实体的人员组成的集体。

选项 B 准确地描述了代表团的官方性质和代表性。

sentence building

代表团 / 参加 / 为了 / 国际会议 / 派往 / 他们 / 被

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 他们被派往参加国际会议的代表团。

这个选项将所有词语组合成了一个逻辑清晰且语法正确的句子,说明了代表团的任务。

Score: /3

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