The word '有成效' describes efforts or measures that successfully yield the intended positive outcomes.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Indicates that actions have produced positive and measurable results.
- Commonly used in professional, academic, and formal reporting contexts.
- Emphasizes the fruitfulness of an ongoing or completed process.
Overview
- 1概述:‘有成效’是一个褒义形容词,主要用于描述某种行为、政策、努力或合作产生了实际的、正面的影响。它不仅表示‘有效’(Effective),更侧重于‘结出了果实’(Fruitful)。2) 用法特点:该词常作为谓语或定语。作为谓语时,常受‘非常’、‘十分’、‘颇’等程度副词修饰;作为定语时,常修饰‘工作’、‘合作’、‘方法’等名词。3) 常见语境:在职场汇报中,用于评价项目进展;在政府公文中,用于描述政策实施后的社会反馈;在学术领域,用于评价研究方法的可行性。4) 近义词辨析:与‘有效’相比,‘有效’侧重于功能上的可用性或合法性(如:证件有效),而‘有成效’侧重于努力后的收获;与‘成功’相比,‘有成效’更强调过程中的阶段性成果,而‘成功’往往指最终目标的达成。
Examples
我们的合作非常有成效。
everydayOur cooperation has been very fruitful.
该地区的减贫工作卓有成效。
formalThe poverty reduction work in this region has been highly effective.
如果你想让学习更有成效,就得制定计划。
informalIf you want your studies to be more effective, you must make a plan.
实验结果表明,这种新型催化剂的应用是有成效的。
academicExperimental results indicate that the application of this new catalyst is effective.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
卓有成效
highly effective / distinguished results
初见成效
start to see results
Often Confused With
Refers to being valid (like a ticket) or functioning; '有成效' refers to producing a successful result from effort.
A noun meaning 'result' or 'achievement'; '有成效' is an adjective describing the state of having such results.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
Mainly used in formal and professional writing or speech. It carries a strong positive connotation, suggesting that the time and energy invested have paid off. It is rarely used in very casual slang.
Common Mistakes
Do not confuse the noun '成效' (effect/result) with the adjective '有成效'. For example, you can say '取得了显著成效' (achieved significant results) or '工作很有成效' (the work is very fruitful).
Tips
Use with degree adverbs for emphasis
Pair it with '非常' (very) or '颇' (quite) to sound more natural in professional evaluations.
Avoid using it for physical tools
Do not use '有成效' for a hammer or a key; use '好用' or '有效' instead. It is for processes.
Reflects results-oriented values in workplace
In Chinese business culture, being described as '工作有成效' is a high compliment for one's productivity.
Word Origin
A compound of '有' (to have), '成' (achievement/completion), and '效' (effect/result).
Cultural Context
Reflects the Chinese emphasis on pragmatism and tangible results in social and professional life.
Memory Tip
Think of '成' as 'achieve' and '效' as 'effect'. If you achieve an effect, your work is '有成效'.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions不完全可以。‘有效’侧重于‘起作用’(如药物有效),而‘有成效’侧重于‘有成绩’(如工作有成效)。
可以,但在正式场合(如会议、报告)中使用频率更高,口语中显得比较得体、专业。
常修饰抽象名词,如:工作、措施、合作、改革、学习、沟通等。
最常见的反义词是‘徒劳无功’(effort without result)或‘无效’(ineffective)。
Test Yourself
经过三个月的努力,这项新政策的实施非常___。
‘有成效’是形容词,可直接作谓语,表示政策产生了好的结果。
以下哪个搭配在中文里听起来不自然?
‘有成效’不用于修饰具体的实物工具(如雨伞),应修饰行为或抽象概念。
这 / 证明 / 事实 / 改革 / 是 / 颇有成效的 / 的
‘事实证明...’是固定句式,‘颇有成效’修饰‘改革’。
Score: /3
Summary
The word '有成效' describes efforts or measures that successfully yield the intended positive outcomes.
- Indicates that actions have produced positive and measurable results.
- Commonly used in professional, academic, and formal reporting contexts.
- Emphasizes the fruitfulness of an ongoing or completed process.
Use with degree adverbs for emphasis
Pair it with '非常' (very) or '颇' (quite) to sound more natural in professional evaluations.
Avoid using it for physical tools
Do not use '有成效' for a hammer or a key; use '好用' or '有效' instead. It is for processes.
Reflects results-oriented values in workplace
In Chinese business culture, being described as '工作有成效' is a high compliment for one's productivity.
Examples
4 of 4我们的合作非常有成效。
Our cooperation has been very fruitful.
该地区的减贫工作卓有成效。
The poverty reduction work in this region has been highly effective.
如果你想让学习更有成效,就得制定计划。
If you want your studies to be more effective, you must make a plan.
实验结果表明,这种新型催化剂的应用是有成效的。
Experimental results indicate that the application of this new catalyst is effective.
Related Content
This Word in Other Languages
Related Phrases
Related Vocabulary
More work words
充裕的
B2Abundant, ample, or sufficient in quantity.
事故
A2accident; mishap
依照
A2According to; in accordance with.
准确地
A2accurately, precisely
做到
A2to achieve; to accomplish
积极地
A2actively; enthusiastically
应变
B2Adaptive; capable of dealing with emergencies.
行政
A2Administration; the management of affairs.
过后
A2Afterwards; at a later or subsequent time.
赞同
A2To approve of, to endorse; to agree with or support.