B1 verb Neutral #7,000 most common 1 min read

传真

chuanzhen /ʈʂʰwán ʈʂə́n/

Faxing is the traditional way to transmit physical documents electronically over phone lines.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • To send a document via fax machine.
  • The act of telecopying information.
  • A document received via fax.

Overview

  1. 1概览:传真是指利用传真机将文字、图表等文件通过电话线路传输到对方的过程。在互联网普及之前,这是跨国或跨地区商务办公中传递合同、签署文件最主要的方式。2) 使用模式:作为动词时,常与“把”、“给”、“通过”等词连用,例如“请把这份合同传真给我”。作为名词时,它指代传真件本身,如“我收到了一份传真”。3) 常见语境:主要出现在商务办公、政府机构或法律事务中。在需要签署纸质文件并立即确认的场景下,传真依然具有法律效力。4) 近义词比较:与“电子邮件”(Email)相比,传真更强调纸质文件的原样传输;与“扫描”(Scan)相比,传真包含传输和输出两个环节,而扫描仅涉及数字化过程。

Examples

1

请把这份合同传真给我。

everyday

Please fax this contract to me.

2

该文件已通过传真发送至总部。

formal

The document has been sent to headquarters via fax.

3

我刚收到一份传真。

informal

I just received a fax.

4

在数字化时代,传真仍是法律文件的有效传输手段。

academic

In the digital age, fax remains an effective means of transmitting legal documents.

Common Collocations

发送传真 Send a fax
接收传真 Receive a fax
传真号码 Fax number

Common Phrases

传真机

Fax machine

传真件

Faxed document

传真号码

Fax number

Often Confused With

传真 vs 复印

复印 (Copying) is making a duplicate on paper locally, while 传真 (Faxing) is sending it to a remote location.

传真 vs 扫描

扫描 (Scanning) converts a paper document into a digital file for your computer, whereas 传真 sends it to another machine.

Grammar Patterns

把 + [文件] + 传真 + 给 + [某人] 通过传真 + [动作] 发送一份传真

How to Use It

Usage Notes

The word '传真' is used in both formal business settings and daily office life. It is important to distinguish it from digital scanning. When used as a verb, it often takes a direct object (the document).


Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse '传真' with '扫描' (scanning). Remember that faxing involves sending to a remote destination. Also, do not forget to include the preposition '把' when using it as a transitive verb.

Tips

💡

Use with specific verbs

When using '传真' as a verb, it is common to use '发' (send) or '传' (transmit) to clarify the action. Example: '请把这份文件传真给我'.

⚠️

Not for digital files

Remember that '传真' specifically refers to the transmission of physical documents. Do not use it for sending digital-only files like PDFs via email.

🌍

Legacy in business

In many Asian business cultures, faxing remains a sign of formality for contracts. It is often considered more official than a simple email.

Word Origin

The word is a compound of '传递' (transmit) and '写真' (a term historically used for reproducing an image). It reflects the technology of replicating a document at a distance.

Cultural Context

Faxing represents a transitional era in office communication. Despite the rise of digital technology, it remains culturally significant in East Asian business for its reliability and security.

Memory Tip

Think of '传' (transmit) + '真' (true/original). It means transmitting the original document to another place.

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

虽然电子邮件和即时通讯工具更加普及,但在医疗、法律和政府等领域,由于传真具有较高的安全性和法律认可度,依然在被广泛使用。

不一样。扫描是将纸质文件转化为电子格式存入电脑,而传真是通过电话线路将文件直接发送给对方的传真机并打印出来。

你可以说“请把文件传真给我”或者“请发一份传真到这个号码”。

传统的传真机需要连接电话线,但现在也有许多网络传真服务,可以通过电脑直接发送,无需物理电话线。

Test Yourself

fill blank

请把这份合同___给对方公司。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 传真

根据语境,需要将文件发送给另一家公司,传真是最合适的动词。

multiple choice

关于传真,下列哪项是正确的?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 传真需要电话线或网络传真服务

传真依赖于特定的传输渠道。

sentence building

传真 / 请 / 把 / 给我 / 这份文件

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 请把这份文件传真给我

遵循“把”字句的语法结构。

Score: /3

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