A handle is a part designed for gripping and operating an object.
Word in 30 Seconds
- A part for holding or operating things.
- Common on doors, drawers, tools, and containers.
- Provides a convenient point for grip and force.
Overview
“把手”是一个非常基础且常用的名词，指代用于抓握、拉动、推开或控制某物的一端或突出部分。它的核心功能是提供一个方便人手接触和施力的点，从而实现对物体的操作。从简单的门把手到复杂的机器操纵杆，只要具备“方便握持和操作”这一核心属性，都可以称之为“把手”。
“把手”的使用非常广泛，可以单独使用，也可以与表示具体物品的词语组合。例如，“门把手”、“抽屉把手”、“杯子把手”、“方向盘把手”等。它也可以抽象地比喻为“权力”或“控制权”，但这种用法相对较少，且常带有一定的比喻色彩，如“大权在握”。
在日常生活中，“把手”最常出现在描述家具（如门、柜子、抽屉）、工具（如锤子、扳手）、电器（如烤箱门）以及交通工具（如汽车方向盘）的语境中。此外，在描述一些容器（如水壶、锅）时也会用到，指其方便端持的部分。在工业和工程领域，“把手”也指代各种机械设备上的操作部件。
与“把手”相似的词语包括“柄”、“握把”、“手柄”等。“柄”通常指工具或武器上用于手握的部分，如“刀柄”、“斧柄”。“握把”和“手柄”则更侧重于提供舒适抓握的部位，常用于运动器材（如球拍）、工具或电子设备（如游戏手柄）。“把手”的含义最为宽泛，涵盖了上述词语的部分含义，是这些词语中最通用的一个。
Examples
请帮我把这个箱子的把手扶好，它有点沉。
everydayPlease help me hold the handle of this box, it's a bit heavy.
请检查门把手是否安装牢固，以免发生意外。
formalPlease check if the door handle is securely installed to prevent accidents.
这抽屉的把手太小了，我抓不住。
informalThis drawer's handle is too small, I can't grip it.
该设备的把手设计符合人体工程学原理，旨在减少操作人员的疲劳度。
academicThe handle of this device is designed ergonomically to reduce operator fatigue.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
门把手
door handle
拉把手
pull the handle
握住把手
hold the handle
Often Confused With
While '把手' is a general term for a handle, '柄' specifically refers to the handle part of tools, weapons, or utensils, like a knife's handle (刀柄).
'手柄' often implies a grip designed for comfort or specific control, commonly used for game controllers (游戏手柄) or power tools (电动工具手柄).
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
The word '把手' is very common in everyday Chinese. It can be used in both spoken and written language across various contexts, from describing household items to industrial equipment. Its meaning is generally straightforward and refers to the physical part used for gripping.
Common Mistakes
A common mistake is using '把手' too broadly. For instance, one might mistakenly refer to the handle of a cup as '杯子柄' (bēizi bǐng) instead of the more common '杯把' (bēibǎ) or simply '把手'. Also, avoid using it for abstract concepts unless in very specific idiomatic expressions.
Tips
Grip and Operate
Think of '把手' as the part you grab to make something move or work.
Not for Everything
Avoid using '把手' for parts not meant for gripping or operating, like the surface of a table.
Ubiquitous Design
Handles are a fundamental design element across cultures, reflecting the universal need for easy interaction with objects.
Word Origin
The word '把手' is a compound word. '把' (bǎ) originally meant to hold or grasp, and '手' (shǒu) means hand. Together, they literally describe the part that the hand grasps or operates.
Cultural Context
Handles are essential for the functionality and ergonomics of countless objects. Their design often reflects cultural preferences for aesthetics, grip comfort, and ease of use, making them a ubiquitous feature in daily life.
Memory Tip
Imagine you need to '把' (hold/take) something, so you grab its '手' (hand) - the '把手'. It's the part your hand uses.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions“把手”通常指门、抽屉等物品上用于开关操作的部分，含义更广。而“手柄”更侧重于工具、电器或运动器材上用于握持的部分，强调握持的舒适性和便利性。
当指代的是物体的整体，或者不是用于握持操作的部分时，就不能用“把手”。例如，不能说“桌子的把手”，而应说“桌子的腿”或“桌子的桌面”。
在极少数情况下，“把手”可以用来比喻权力或控制，例如“大权在握”。但这种用法不常见，且通常有更明确的表达方式。
“把手”的材质多种多样，常见的有金属（如不锈钢、黄铜）、塑料、木材、橡胶等，具体取决于其应用场景和功能需求。
Test Yourself
请帮我拧一下这个瓶子的______。
这里需要拧的是瓶盖，而不是瓶子上的把手。
这个柜子的______有点松了，需要修理。
柜子上的把手是经常被拉动和操作的部件，容易松动。
请用以下词语构建一个完整的句子：门，把手，坏了，不能，开。
这个句子结构完整，逻辑清晰，准确描述了门把手损坏导致无法开门的情况。
Score: /3
Summary
A handle is a part designed for gripping and operating an object.
- A part for holding or operating things.
- Common on doors, drawers, tools, and containers.
- Provides a convenient point for grip and force.
Grip and Operate
Think of '把手' as the part you grab to make something move or work.
Not for Everything
Avoid using '把手' for parts not meant for gripping or operating, like the surface of a table.
Ubiquitous Design
Handles are a fundamental design element across cultures, reflecting the universal need for easy interaction with objects.
Examples
4 of 4请帮我把这个箱子的把手扶好，它有点沉。
Please help me hold the handle of this box, it's a bit heavy.
请检查门把手是否安装牢固，以免发生意外。
Please check if the door handle is securely installed to prevent accidents.
这抽屉的把手太小了，我抓不住。
This drawer's handle is too small, I can't grip it.
该设备的把手设计符合人体工程学原理，旨在减少操作人员的疲劳度。
The handle of this device is designed ergonomically to reduce operator fatigue.
Related Content
Related Vocabulary
More general words
一下儿
A1a bit, a moment
点儿
A1a little bit
有点儿
A1a little, somewhat (negative connotation)
一下
A2A bit; a moment (used after a verb).
一点儿
A1a little, a bit
一会儿
A1a moment, a while
一部分
B1part; portion; minority
异样
B1different; unusual; strange
关于
A1about, concerning
快要
A2to be about to (happen)
