A2 adverb 2 min read

立刻

The word means to do something right away without any delay.

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Explanation at your level:

You use 立刻 when you want to say 'now.' If you are hungry, you can say 'I want to eat 立刻.' It is a very simple way to show that you are in a hurry. Just put it before the action you want to do!

At this level, you can use 立刻 to describe daily tasks. For example, 'I will 立刻 call you.' It helps you sound more natural when making plans with friends or teachers. Remember, it means 'right away' so don't use it if you plan to wait for an hour!

As you move to intermediate Chinese, use 立刻 to show urgency in work or school. It is great for responding to requests. 'Please 立刻 send me the report.' It shows you are professional and ready to work. It is more precise than just saying 'soon.'

In upper-intermediate Chinese, you can use 立刻 to add nuance to your storytelling. Use it to describe sudden changes in a narrative. 'The sky turned dark, and 立刻 it started to rain.' This creates a vivid image for your reader or listener, showing how fast events unfolded.

At the advanced level, 立刻 can be used in formal, written, or academic contexts to denote cause-and-effect relationships. 'The policy change 立刻 resulted in higher efficiency.' It functions as a precise temporal marker that emphasizes the lack of latency in a system or reaction. It is a staple in formal reports and professional correspondence.

Mastery of 立刻 involves understanding its subtle weight compared to synonyms like 当即 or 即刻. While 立刻 is standard, 即刻 sounds slightly more literary or archaic. Use 立刻 to maintain a balance between clarity and professional urgency. In high-level rhetoric, it serves to command attention, signaling that the following information or action is of immediate significance to all parties involved.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Means immediately
  • Adverb usage
  • Common in speech
  • Formal and neutral

立刻 is one of the most useful adverbs in Mandarin Chinese. It translates directly to 'immediately' or 'at once.' When you use this word, you are telling the listener that the action is happening without any delay.

Think of it as the opposite of 'later.' If someone asks you to do a task, and you say you will do it 立刻, you are promising to start that very second. It is a fantastic word for showing efficiency and responsiveness in both casual and professional settings.

The word 立刻 has deep roots in Classical Chinese. The character (lì) originally meant to stand upright, but evolved to mean 'immediately' or 'at this moment.' The character (kè) refers to a unit of time, historically a quarter of an hour marked on a water clock.

By combining these, the term literally suggests 'standing at the current moment.' Over centuries, it moved from formal literary texts into the heart of everyday spoken language. It is fascinating how a word once tied to ancient timekeeping now fuels our modern, fast-paced digital conversations.

You will mostly find 立刻 placed before a verb. For example, 立刻出发 (leave immediately) is a very common construction. It works well in both formal business emails and casual chats with friends.

While it is very versatile, try not to overuse it in every single sentence, or you might sound like you are constantly in a panic! It is most effective when you really need to emphasize that something is a top priority.

While 立刻 is a standalone adverb, it is often paired with other structures. 1. 立刻马上 (Immediately and right away) - used for extra emphasis. 2. 立竿见影 (To see the pole and the shadow) - meaning to see immediate results. 3. 刻不容缓 (Not a moment to delay) - used for urgent crises. 4. 当机立断 (Decide immediately) - for quick decision making. 5. 立刻行动 (Take action immediately) - a standard call to action.

Grammatically, 立刻 functions as an adverbial modifier. It typically sits before the verb. In terms of pronunciation, the IPA is roughly /li˥˩ kʰɤ˥˩/. Note the falling tones on both syllables.

It does not have plural forms or articles, as it is a pure adverb. It is often confused with 马上 (mǎshàng), though 立刻 is often viewed as slightly more formal or emphatic regarding the speed of the action.

Fun Fact

The character '刻' originally referred to notches on a water clock.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /liː kə/

L-ee kuh

US /liː kə/

L-ee kuh

Common Errors

  • Mixing up the tones
  • Adding extra sounds
  • Stressing the wrong syllable

Rhymes With

时刻 不可 合格 性格 资格

Difficulty Rating

Reading 1/5

Very easy

Writing 2/5

Easy

Speaking 2/5

Easy

Listening 1/5

Very easy

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

Learn Next

即刻 马上 当即

Advanced

刻不容缓 立竿见影

Grammar to Know

Adverb placement

我立刻去

Imperative sentences

立刻走!

Time markers

立刻

Examples by Level

1

我立刻去。

I immediately go.

Subject + adverb + verb.

2

立刻吃饭!

Immediately eat!

Imperative usage.

3

立刻回来。

Immediately return.

Command form.

4

立刻睡觉。

Immediately sleep.

Command form.

5

立刻停下。

Immediately stop.

Command form.

6

立刻开始。

Immediately start.

Command form.

7

我立刻看。

I immediately look.

Subject + adverb + verb.

8

立刻走!

Immediately leave!

Short imperative.

1

请立刻告诉我。

2

他立刻回答了。

3

我们立刻出发。

4

立刻给我打电话。

5

立刻把门关上。

6

立刻停止吵闹。

7

立刻完成作业。

8

立刻处理这件事。

1

这件事需要立刻解决。

2

他立刻意识到错了。

3

请立刻回复我的邮件。

4

警报响了,大家立刻撤离。

5

他立刻站了起来。

6

我立刻就去办。

7

立刻采取行动。

8

立刻改变了计划。

1

这立刻引起了大家的注意。

2

他的态度立刻变了。

3

立刻执行这项命令。

4

立刻停止这种行为。

5

立刻改善了环境。

6

立刻生效。

7

立刻显现出来。

8

立刻投入工作。

1

该措施立刻缓解了压力。

2

立刻呈现出新的局面。

3

立刻消除了误解。

4

立刻响应号召。

5

立刻调整了策略。

6

立刻投入生产。

7

立刻产生了连锁反应。

8

立刻达成了共识。

1

立刻付诸实践。

2

立刻扭转了乾坤。

3

立刻体现出卓越的效率。

4

立刻引起了广泛的共鸣。

5

立刻进入了状态。

6

立刻展现出领袖风范。

7

立刻打破了僵局。

8

立刻成为了焦点。

Common Collocations

立刻出发
立刻行动
立刻停止
立刻回复
立刻解决
立刻生效
立刻意识到
立刻引起
立刻改变
立刻处理

Idioms & Expressions

"立竿见影"

immediate results

这个方法立竿见影。

formal

"刻不容缓"

no time to delay

救灾工作刻不容缓。

formal

"当机立断"

decide instantly

他当机立断,避免了损失。

formal

"立刻马上"

right this second

你立刻马上给我回来!

casual

"立地成佛"

become enlightened instantly

他仿佛立地成佛了。

literary

"立见分晓"

result seen immediately

比赛结果立见分晓。

neutral

Easily Confused

立刻 vs 马上

Both mean now

马上 is more casual

我马上就来 vs 我立刻就来

立刻 vs 即刻

Both mean now

即刻 is more literary

即刻生效

立刻 vs 当即

Both mean now

当即 is for a specific moment

他当即拒绝

立刻 vs 赶快

Both imply speed

赶快 is a command to hurry

赶快走

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + 立刻 + Verb

我立刻去。

B1

立刻 + Verb + Object

立刻处理问题。

A2

请 + 立刻 + Verb

请立刻回复。

B2

立刻 + 变得 + Adjective

立刻变得安静。

C1

立刻 + 产生 + Noun

立刻产生效果。

Word Family

Nouns

时刻 moment

Related

马上 synonym

How to Use It

frequency

9

Formality Scale

即刻 (Formal) 立刻 (Neutral) 马上 (Casual)

Common Mistakes

立刻了 立刻 + verb
立刻 is an adverb, not a verb, so it shouldn't take '了' directly.
立刻去明天 立刻去
立刻 implies 'now', so it clashes with future markers.
很立刻 立刻
立刻 is not an adjective, so it doesn't take '很'.
立刻地 立刻
立刻 doesn't need '地' to function as an adverb.
立刻之后 立刻
立刻 is already a time marker.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Place a clock on your desk and imagine jumping off it.

💡

Native usage

Use it when someone asks for a quick favor.

🌍

Cultural insight

Shows efficiency.

💡

Grammar shortcut

Put it before the verb.

💡

Say it right

Falling tones on both.

💡

Don't add '了'

Adverbs don't take '了'.

💡

Did you know?

刻 refers to ancient clocks.

💡

Study smart

Practice with commands.

💡

Business tip

Use in professional emails.

💡

Comparison

Compare with 马上.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Li (Stand) + Ke (Time notch) = Stand at the time notch (now).

Visual Association

A person standing on a clock.

Word Web

Time Speed Urgency

Challenge

Say 'I will do it immediately' in Chinese 5 times.

Word Origin

Chinese

Original meaning: Stand at the moment

Cultural Context

None

Direct translation is 'immediately'.

Used in many action movies Common in business environments

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

At work

  • 立刻处理
  • 立刻回复
  • 立刻执行

At home

  • 立刻回来
  • 立刻睡觉
  • 立刻吃饭

Travel

  • 立刻出发
  • 立刻登机
  • 立刻到达

Emergency

  • 立刻报警
  • 立刻撤离
  • 立刻求救

Conversation Starters

"你能不能立刻帮我?"

"这件事需要立刻解决吗?"

"我们什么时候立刻出发?"

"你立刻就要走吗?"

"他立刻回答了你吗?"

Journal Prompts

Describe a time you had to act immediately.

Why is it important to act immediately in business?

Compare the urgency of '立刻' and '马上'.

Write a story where everything happens immediately.

Frequently Asked Questions

8 questions

Very similar, but 立刻 is often slightly more formal.

No, it refers to the present moment.

No.

Yes, very common.

No, it's not an adjective.

Both.

Yes, high speed.

Depends on tone, usually neutral.

Test Yourself

fill blank A1

我___去。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 立刻

立刻 is the correct adverb for immediate action.

multiple choice A2

Which means 'immediately'?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 立刻

立刻 means immediately.

true false B1

立刻 can be used as an adjective.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

It is an adverb.

match pairs B1

Word

Meaning

All matched!

Direct translation.

sentence order B2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:

Subject + Adverb + Verb.

Score: /5

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