Behaving in a way that perfectly fits the social context and one's personal status.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Acting or speaking in a socially appropriate and graceful manner.
- Commonly used to describe professional or formal social interactions.
- Emphasizes matching one's behavior to their status and the occasion.
概述
“得体地”由形容词“得体”加上副词标记“地”构成。它主要描述一个人的社交表现，强调这种表现既不失礼，也不过分，处于一种让人感到舒适且尊重的平衡状态。2) 用法模式： 通常作为状语放在动词前面，用来修饰沟通、处理问题或社交互动的动作。常见的结构包括“得体地[动词]”或“动词+得+很得体”。3) 常见语境： 广泛应用于正式场合，如商务会议、外交接待、面试以及与长辈或上级的交往。它不仅关乎礼貌，更关乎对社会规则的精准把握。4) 同类词比较： 与“恰当地”相比，“得体地”更侧重于人的修养和礼仪规范；而“恰当地”更多用于描述逻辑、方法或数量的准确。与“礼貌地”相比，“得体地”包含了一种更高层次的社交智慧，即在复杂的社交距离中找到最合适的位置。
Examples
她得体地处理了这起突发的公关危机。
professionalShe handled this sudden PR crisis appropriately.
作为主持人，他总是能得体地接住嘉宾的话。
formalAs a host, he always responds to guests' comments gracefully.
在晚宴上，他表现得非常得体地与每位客人交谈。
socialAt the dinner party, he behaved very appropriately while talking to every guest.
他得体地避开了那些令人尴尬的私人问题。
everydayHe appropriately avoided those embarrassing private questions.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
说话得体
to speak appropriately
举止得体
to behave with decorum
Often Confused With
Refers to being suitable or correct in logic, amount, or method, while '得体地' focuses on social decorum.
Refers to being suitable for the environment or conditions (e.g., climate or timing).
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
The term is formal to neutral. It is frequently used in business and diplomatic settings to describe high-level social competence.
Common Mistakes
A common mistake is using it to describe the functioning of inanimate objects. For example, 'the engine runs appropriately' should not use '得体地'.
Tips
Use it to praise social intelligence
When someone handles a difficult conversation without offending anyone, '得体地' is the perfect word to describe their action.
Avoid using it for mechanical tasks
Do not use '得体地' for technical or mechanical appropriateness; use '恰当地' or '正确地' instead.
Reflecting the concept of Face
In Chinese culture, acting 'deti' is crucial for maintaining 'mianzi' (face) for both oneself and others in public.
Word Origin
'得' means to obtain or fit; '体' refers to form, status, or decency. Together they mean fitting the proper form.
Cultural Context
In China, 'acting appropriately' (得体) is a sign of good upbringing (家教) and is essential for maintaining social harmony.
Memory Tip
Think of '得' (to get) and '体' (body/status). It means your actions 'get' or 'match' the 'status' required for the body of the occasion.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions可以，但通常使用形容词形式“得体”。如果用副词，可以说“他穿得非常得体”，强调穿衣打扮符合场合要求。
“合适地”侧重于客观上的匹配或对等，而“得体地”带有明显的社交礼仪色彩，多用于形容人的言行举止。
是的，它是一个褒义词，通常用来称赞一个人有修养、懂礼数、情商高。
可以用，但由于这个词本身带有一定的正式感，在非常随意的口语中可能会显得稍微有些书面化。
Test Yourself
面对竞争对手的挑衅，他___进行了回击，赢得了大家的尊重。
在社交冲突中，以恰当且符合身份的方式回击，应使用“得体地”。
选择正确的一项：
“得体地”用于描述在特定社交场合（如葬礼）中符合礼仪的行为。
经理 / 拒绝了 / 提议 / 得体地 / 他的
副词“得体地”应放在动词“拒绝”之前作状语。
Score: /3
Summary
Behaving in a way that perfectly fits the social context and one's personal status.
- Acting or speaking in a socially appropriate and graceful manner.
- Commonly used to describe professional or formal social interactions.
- Emphasizes matching one's behavior to their status and the occasion.
Use it to praise social intelligence
When someone handles a difficult conversation without offending anyone, '得体地' is the perfect word to describe their action.
Avoid using it for mechanical tasks
Do not use '得体地' for technical or mechanical appropriateness; use '恰当地' or '正确地' instead.
Reflecting the concept of Face
In Chinese culture, acting 'deti' is crucial for maintaining 'mianzi' (face) for both oneself and others in public.
Examples
4 of 4她得体地处理了这起突发的公关危机。
She handled this sudden PR crisis appropriately.
作为主持人，他总是能得体地接住嘉宾的话。
As a host, he always responds to guests' comments gracefully.
在晚宴上，他表现得非常得体地与每位客人交谈。
At the dinner party, he behaved very appropriately while talking to every guest.
他得体地避开了那些令人尴尬的私人问题。
He appropriately avoided those embarrassing private questions.
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缺席
B1The state of being absent from a place or event where one is expected to be, such as a class, meeting, or ceremony.
抽象的
A2Abstract.
抽象地
B1In an abstract manner; conceptually.
艰深
B1Profound; abstruse; recondite.
学术性
A2Academic; scholarly; relating to education and scholarship.
学术化
B1Academic; characterized by formal study or research.
学术会议
A2Academic conference; a formal meeting for academic discussions.
学术交流
B1Exchange of ideas, information, and research among scholars.
学术期刊
B1A periodical publication containing scholarly articles.
教务处
A2Academic affairs office; department handling educational administration.
