Use '对此' to connect your statement directly to a preceding topic, indicating your reaction or stance.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Refers to a previously mentioned matter.
- Connects to subsequent attitudes or actions.
- Common in formal and informal contexts.
Overview
“对此”是汉语中一个非常常用的连接性短语，相当于英语中的“regarding this”, “in this respect”, “concerning this”, 或 “towards this”。它主要起到承上启下的作用，将后面的内容与前面提到的具体事物或情况联系起来。使用“对此”可以使表达更加简洁、连贯，并清晰地表明讨论的焦点。
“对此”通常用在句子开头或主语之后，后面接动词、形容词或名词性短语，用来描述对前面所说事情的态度、看法或采取的行动。
**连接上下文：** 报告指出了存在的问题，并对此提出了改进建议。
“对此”常用于各种语境，包括但不限于：
- 新闻报道和评论： 评论员对某个事件的看法。
- 正式发言和报告： 组织或个人对某个情况的回应。
- 日常对话： 表达对某事物的态度或感受。
- 学术讨论： 针对某个研究发现或理论进行分析。
“对此”与“关于此”、“就此”等词语在功能上有相似之处，但侧重点略有不同。
- 关于此 (guānyú cǐ): 更侧重于“与此相关”，引出与某事相关的信息或话题，不如“对此”那样直接表达态度或行动。
- 就此 (jiù cǐ): 常常用于引出具体的行动或决定，带有“以此为基础”的意味，如“就此打住”。
“对此”则更强调“针对”的意味，后面常接表示态度、评价或反应的词语。
Examples
对于这次会议的结果，他对此非常满意。
everydayRegarding the outcome of this meeting, he was very satisfied with it.
政府已收到民众的反馈，并对此事高度重视。
formalThe government has received public feedback and attaches great importance to this matter.
你说的这个我不太清楚，对此能再解释一下吗？
informalI'm not quite clear about what you just said; could you explain it further regarding this?
该研究报告分析了当前经济形势，并对此提出了若干政策建议。
academicThe research report analyzes the current economic situation and proposes several policy recommendations concerning this.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
对此无话可说
Have nothing to say about this
对此深信不疑
Believe this without a doubt
对此表示感谢
Express gratitude for this
Often Confused With
'关于' (guānyú) is a preposition meaning 'about' or 'concerning'. It introduces a topic but doesn't necessarily imply a direct reaction or attitude towards it as strongly as '对此' does.
'就此' (jiù cǐ) often implies taking immediate action or making a decision based on the preceding point, like 'hereby' or 'on this basis'. '对此' is broader and focuses more on expressing an attitude or response.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
1. '对此' is a versatile phrase suitable for both written and spoken Chinese, though it leans slightly towards formal or semi-formal registers. 2. It functions similarly to 'regarding this' or 'in this respect' in English, linking a statement to a previous subject. 3. Ensure the antecedent (what '此' refers to) is clear to avoid ambiguity.
Common Mistakes
1. Using '对此' when the antecedent is unclear or too distant, leading to confusion. 2. Replacing '对此' with overly colloquial terms in formal writing, or vice versa. 3. Forgetting that '此' refers to something specific mentioned just before.
Tips
Connect Directly to the Topic
Use '对此' to clearly link your comment or action to something just mentioned. It shows you are directly addressing that specific point.
Avoid Overuse in Speech
While useful, '对此' can sound a bit formal or stiff if used too frequently in casual conversation. Consider alternatives like '对这个' or '关于这事' in informal settings.
Word Origin
The phrase combines '对' (duì), meaning 'towards' or 'regarding', and '此' (cǐ), meaning 'this'. Together, they form an adverbial phrase indicating a focus on the preceding matter.
Cultural Context
In Chinese culture, directly addressing issues or expressing attitudes clearly is valued. Phrases like '对此' facilitate this by ensuring the connection between the topic and the response is explicit.
Memory Tip
Think of '对此' as pointing a finger ('此' - this) directly at the topic you're about to comment on, showing your specific reaction ('对' - towards/regarding).
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions“对此”更书面化，也更简洁，通常指代前面提到的某个抽象的概念、情况或问题。“对这个”则更口语化，指代更具体的事物，可以指代前面提到的具体名词或代词。
不一定。虽然“对此”后面常接动词（如“表示”、“感到”、“满意”等）来表达态度或行动，但也可以接形容词（如“非常满意”、“不满意”）或名词性短语（如“表示遗憾”）。
可以。例如：“我们对此并不满意。” 或者 “他对此无能为力。”
相对灵活。它可以放在句首，也可以放在主语后面，但通常放在需要强调的动作或评价之前，以明确指代的对象。
Test Yourself
公司宣布了新的政策，许多员工 ______ 表示担忧。
“对此”在此处表示“针对公司宣布的新政策”，引出员工的反应，符合语境。
他对这个提议表示赞同。
例句中的“对”引导了赞同的对象，与“对此”表示针对某事物的态度功能一致。
要求：使用“对此”并表达一种负面态度。
将“对此”放在句首，清晰地指代前面提到的某件事，然后接续表达负面感受“感到很失望”，句子结构完整且意思明确。
Score: /3
Summary
Use '对此' to connect your statement directly to a preceding topic, indicating your reaction or stance.
- Refers to a previously mentioned matter.
- Connects to subsequent attitudes or actions.
- Common in formal and informal contexts.
Connect Directly to the Topic
Use '对此' to clearly link your comment or action to something just mentioned. It shows you are directly addressing that specific point.
Avoid Overuse in Speech
While useful, '对此' can sound a bit formal or stiff if used too frequently in casual conversation. Consider alternatives like '对这个' or '关于这事' in informal settings.
Context is Key
Understanding the preceding statement is crucial for using '对此' correctly. Ensure the listener or reader knows exactly what '此' refers to.
Examples
4 of 4对于这次会议的结果，他对此非常满意。
Regarding the outcome of this meeting, he was very satisfied with it.
政府已收到民众的反馈，并对此事高度重视。
The government has received public feedback and attaches great importance to this matter.
你说的这个我不太清楚，对此能再解释一下吗？
I'm not quite clear about what you just said; could you explain it further regarding this?
该研究报告分析了当前经济形势，并对此提出了若干政策建议。
The research report analyzes the current economic situation and proposes several policy recommendations concerning this.
Related Content
Related Vocabulary
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缺席
B1The state of being absent from a place or event where one is expected to be, such as a class, meeting, or ceremony.
抽象的
A2Abstract.
抽象地
B1In an abstract manner; conceptually.
艰深
B1Profound; abstruse; recondite.
学术性
A2Academic; scholarly; relating to education and scholarship.
学术化
B1Academic; characterized by formal study or research.
学术会议
A2Academic conference; a formal meeting for academic discussions.
学术交流
B1Exchange of ideas, information, and research among scholars.
学术期刊
B1A periodical publication containing scholarly articles.
教务处
A2Academic affairs office; department handling educational administration.
