吼叫 is a powerful verb for loud, aggressive vocalizations driven by instinct or intense emotion.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Used for loud, aggressive sounds by animals or humans.
- Often implies anger, frustration, or intense emotional outbursts.
- Describes a deep, powerful, and sometimes threatening vocalization.
Overview
- 1概述：吼叫是一个动词，主要描述一种强烈的、带有爆发力的声音。它不仅限于动物的生理本能，也常用于描述人类情绪失控时的行为。2) 使用模式：该词常作谓语，后可接宾语（如“吼叫着命令”），也可作独立动作。它通常带有负面或强烈的感情色彩，暗示说话者处于愤怒、痛苦或极度兴奋的状态。3) 常见语境：在自然界中，它用于描述猛兽的咆哮；在社会生活中，它多出现在争吵、严厉指责或大声呼喊的场景中，给人一种压迫感。4) 近义词辨析：与“喊叫”相比，“吼叫”的声音更低沉、更具威胁性；与“咆哮”相比，“吼叫”更侧重于动作的发出，而“咆哮”则更具文学色彩和气势感。
Examples
那只老虎在笼子里不停地吼叫。
everydayThe tiger kept roaring in the cage.
他愤怒地吼叫着，要求对方立刻道歉。
formalHe roared angrily, demanding an immediate apology.
别对我吼叫，我没做错什么！
informalDon't yell at me, I didn't do anything wrong!
研究人员记录下了这种生物在领地受到侵犯时的吼叫声。
academicResearchers recorded the creature's roar when its territory was invaded.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
大吼大叫
yelling and screaming
吼叫声
the sound of a roar
疯狂吼叫
roaring crazily
Often Confused With
Refers to shouting or yelling in general, which may not necessarily be aggressive or low-pitched.
Often used for natural phenomena like the sea or wind, or for majestic/intense animal roars with more literary flair.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
This word carries a strong emotional charge and is typically used in negative contexts involving anger or aggression. It is not suitable for neutral communication or polite requests. When used for animals, it is a standard descriptive term for their vocalizations.
Common Mistakes
Learners often use it for any loud sound, such as cheering at a concert, which is incorrect. It should be reserved for sounds that imply intensity, dominance, or rage. Using it to describe a normal conversation is considered very unnatural.
Tips
Focus on the emotional intensity
Always consider the speaker's emotional state before using this word. It is reserved for moments of high intensity, not casual communication.
Avoid using for polite requests
Never use this word to describe someone asking for something politely. It will imply that the person is being rude or aggressive.
Cultural association with power
In Chinese culture, roaring is often associated with authority figures or 'mighty' animals like dragons and tigers, symbolizing strength and dominance.
Word Origin
The character 吼 consists of '口' (mouth) and '孔' (hole/opening), suggesting a sound emerging from a wide-open mouth. '叫' simply means to cry or call out.
Cultural Context
In Chinese literature, '吼叫' is often used to depict the imposing spirit of warriors or the terrifying power of mythical beasts. It reflects the cultural appreciation for 'qi' or energy manifested through sound.
Memory Tip
Imagine a lion (吼) opening its mouth wide to make a loud sound (叫). The combination represents a powerful, aggressive vocal expression.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions“大喊”通常指声音很大，不一定带有负面情绪；而“吼叫”通常带有愤怒、威慑或痛苦的情绪色彩，声音往往更低沉且粗暴。
如果小孩哭声非常尖锐且带有愤怒的情绪，可以使用“吼叫”，但一般描述小孩哭闹更多用“哭喊”或“嚎哭”。
它通常是一个中性偏贬义的词，因为它往往与失控的情绪、暴力或攻击性行为联系在一起。
在描述事实时可以使用，但应注意语境，因为它带有强烈的感情色彩，不适合在平和、专业的正式交流中使用。
Test Yourself
狮子在草原上发出阵阵___，吓跑了小动物。
狮子属于猛兽，发出的声音粗犷响亮，用“吼叫”最准确。
下列哪种情况最适合使用“吼叫”？
吼叫通常与愤怒情绪相关。
他 / 愤怒地 / 吼叫 / 向我
标准的中文句式结构为主谓宾，状语位于动词前。
Score: /3
Summary
吼叫 is a powerful verb for loud, aggressive vocalizations driven by instinct or intense emotion.
- Used for loud, aggressive sounds by animals or humans.
- Often implies anger, frustration, or intense emotional outbursts.
- Describes a deep, powerful, and sometimes threatening vocalization.
Focus on the emotional intensity
Always consider the speaker's emotional state before using this word. It is reserved for moments of high intensity, not casual communication.
Avoid using for polite requests
Never use this word to describe someone asking for something politely. It will imply that the person is being rude or aggressive.
Cultural association with power
In Chinese culture, roaring is often associated with authority figures or 'mighty' animals like dragons and tigers, symbolizing strength and dominance.
Examples
4 of 4那只老虎在笼子里不停地吼叫。
The tiger kept roaring in the cage.
他愤怒地吼叫着，要求对方立刻道歉。
He roared angrily, demanding an immediate apology.
别对我吼叫，我没做错什么！
Don't yell at me, I didn't do anything wrong!
研究人员记录下了这种生物在领地受到侵犯时的吼叫声。
Researchers recorded the creature's roar when its territory was invaded.
