When you're learning Chinese, you'll find words like 水槽 (shuǐcáo) really useful for everyday conversations.
This word means sink. You'll hear it for the sink in your bathroom or the one in your kitchen.
It's a common noun, so you can use it directly after a measure word or with a demonstrative like 'this' or 'that'.
Knowing words like 水槽 helps you talk about your home and daily routines, which is a big step in becoming more fluent.
When you're learning Chinese, you'll find that many words are compounds. That's the case with 水槽 (shuǐcáo). Let's break it down to help you remember it better.
First, 水 (shuǐ) means 'water.' You probably already know this one, it's a very common character!
Then we have 槽 (cáo). This character refers to a 'trough,' 'channel,' or 'groove.' Think of it as a container or a space designed to hold something.
So, when you put 'water' and 'trough' together, you get 水槽 (shuǐcáo), which makes perfect sense for a 'sink' – a trough for water! This is the common word you'll use in everyday conversation for things like a kitchen sink or a bathroom sink. It's a practical word to add to your vocabulary.
You might recognize 水 (shuǐ) as water. 槽 (cáo) means trough or manger. So, a 水槽 is literally a water trough, which makes sense for a sink.
You'll commonly hear this word when talking about the kitchen sink (厨房水槽 - chúfáng shuǐcáo) or the bathroom sink (卫生间水槽 - wèishēngjiān shuǐcáo).
It's a practical word to know for everyday conversations about household items or when giving directions in a house.
When learning Chinese, distinguishing between similar words is crucial for clear communication. Let's look at the term 水槽 (shuǐcáo). This refers specifically to a 'sink' or 'trough,' a basin where water is held or drained, commonly found in kitchens or bathrooms.
It's important to note that while 水槽 is a general term for a sink, there are more specific terms depending on the context. For instance, a kitchen sink might be called 厨房水槽 (chúfáng shuǐcáo), and a bathroom sink can be referred to as 洗脸池 (xǐliǎnchí) or 盥洗池 (guànxǐchí). Understanding these nuances allows for more precise expression in various situations.
The noun 水槽 (shuǐcáo) directly translates to "water trough" or "sink." It's commonly used to refer to various types of basins that hold water, such as a kitchen sink, a bathroom sink, or even an industrial trough for washing. When you're talking about the sink where you wash dishes, you'll use 水槽. If you're referring to the sink in a bathroom for washing hands, it's also 水槽. Pay attention to the context to understand which specific sink is being discussed.
水槽 in 30 Seconds
- Commonly refers to a kitchen or bathroom sink.
- Essential for daily washing activities.
- Literally means 'water trough' in Chinese.
§ Basic Usage of 水槽
Alright, let's talk about how to use 水槽 (shuǐ cáo), which means 'sink.' It's a pretty straightforward noun. You'll primarily use it to refer to the fixture in your kitchen or bathroom where water collects for washing.
- Definition
- Sink.
You can use it simply as the subject or object of a sentence. No fancy tricks here. Just like how you'd say 'the sink is dirty' or 'I cleaned the sink' in English.
厨房的水槽堵了。
Here, 厨房的 (chúfáng de) means 'the kitchen's' or 'kitchen's', and 堵了 (dǔ le) means 'is blocked' or 'is clogged.' So, 'The kitchen sink is blocked.'
请把碗放到水槽里。
In this example, 请 (qǐng) means 'please,' 把 (bǎ) is a particle used for moving an object, 碗 (wǎn) means 'bowls,' 放到 (fàng dào) means 'put into,' and 里 (lǐ) means 'inside.' So, 'Please put the bowls in the sink.'
§ Prepositions with 水槽
You'll often find 水槽 paired with locational prepositions to describe where something is in relation to it. The most common ones are:
- 里 (lǐ) - inside
- 上 (shàng) - on/above
- 旁边 (pángbiān) - beside
Let's look at some examples:
水槽里有很多脏盘子。
Here, 有 (yǒu) means 'there are,' 很多 (hěn duō) means 'many,' and 脏盘子 (zāng pánzi) means 'dirty dishes.' So, 'There are many dirty dishes in the sink.'
把海绵放在水槽旁边。
In this sentence, 把 (bǎ) again for moving an object, 海绵 (hǎimián) means 'sponge,' 放在 (fàng zài) means 'put at/on,' and 旁边 (pángbiān) means 'beside.' So, 'Put the sponge beside the sink.'
§ Verbs Commonly Used with 水槽
You'll often hear 水槽 paired with verbs that describe actions related to washing, cleaning, or objects being in the sink. Some common ones include:
- 洗 (xǐ) - to wash
- 放 (fàng) - to put/place
- 倒 (dào) - to pour
- 堵 (dǔ) - to block/clog
他正在水槽里洗菜。
Here, 他 (tā) means 'he,' 正在 (zhèngzài) indicates an action in progress (like '-ing' in English), 洗菜 (xǐ cài) means 'wash vegetables.' So, 'He is washing vegetables in the sink.'
请把脏水倒进水槽。
In this sentence, 脏水 (zāng shuǐ) means 'dirty water,' and 倒进 (dào jìn) means 'pour into.' So, 'Please pour the dirty water into the sink.'
§ Specifying Type of Sink
While 水槽 generally means 'sink,' you can make it more specific by adding a descriptive word before it. This is similar to saying 'kitchen sink' or 'bathroom sink' in English.
- 厨房水槽 (chúfáng shuǐcáo) - kitchen sink
- 洗手间水槽 (xǐshǒujiān shuǐcáo) or 浴室水槽 (yùshì shuǐcáo) - bathroom sink
我需要清洁厨房水槽。
Here, 我 (wǒ) means 'I,' 需要 (xūyào) means 'need to,' and 清洁 (qīngjié) means 'clean.' So, 'I need to clean the kitchen sink.'
Alright, let's talk about some common mistakes English speakers make when using the Chinese word 水槽 (shuǐcáo), which means 'sink'. It's a pretty straightforward word, but there are a few traps to watch out for.
§ Confusing 水槽 with other water-related things
The biggest mistake is often mixing up 水槽 with other things that hold or handle water. In English, 'sink' can be a verb ('to sink') or refer to a number of different types of basins. In Chinese, 水槽 is quite specific.
- Mistake 1
- Using 水槽 for a bathtub or toilet bowl.
A bathtub is 浴缸 (yùgāng) and a toilet bowl is 马桶 (mǎtǒng). While they both hold water, they are not 水槽. Think of 水槽 as specifically a basin used for washing hands, dishes, or sometimes clothes, usually in a kitchen, bathroom, or utility room.
我把衣服放在水槽里洗。
Translation hint: I put the clothes in the (sink) to wash.
- Mistake 2
- Using 水槽 for a pond or lake.
This might sound obvious, but because 水 (shuǐ) means 'water', some learners might overgeneralize. A pond is 池塘 (chítáng) and a lake is 湖 (hú). These are natural bodies of water, not the man-made fixture that is a 水槽.
厨房的水槽堵住了。
Translation hint: The kitchen (sink) is clogged.
§ Grammatical Issues
While 水槽 is a noun, you need to use it correctly in sentences, just like any other noun. English speakers sometimes try to use 'sink' as a verb when they mean 'to go down' or 'to submerge', but 水槽 is never a verb.
- Mistake 3
- Attempting to use 水槽 as a verb.
If you want to say something 'sank', you'd use a verb like 沉 (chén). For example, 船沉了 (chuán chén le) means 'the boat sank'. You would never say 船水槽了.
把碗放在水槽里。
Translation hint: Put the bowls in the (sink).
§ Over-reliance on direct translation
Sometimes learners try to translate English phrases too directly, leading to awkward or incorrect Chinese. 'Sink' in English can be part of many idiomatic expressions. Don't assume 水槽 can be substituted directly.
- Don't say '我的心水槽了' for 'my heart sank'. Instead, use something like 我的心都凉了 (wǒ de xīn dōu liáng le), meaning 'my heart turned cold'.
- Don't try to say 'sink or swim' with 水槽. The Chinese equivalent is roughly 不成功便成仁 (bù chénggōng biàn chéngrén), meaning 'succeed or die with honor'.
The key takeaway here is to understand the specific meaning of 水槽. It refers to a plumbing fixture, a basin with a drain and usually a faucet, found in a building. It's not a verb, and it doesn't refer to large natural bodies of water or other types of plumbing fixtures like toilets or bathtubs.
Fun Fact
The character 槽 (cáo) can also refer to a manger for animals or even the slot in a machine.
Pronunciation Guide
- Confusing the tones of shuǐ and cáo.
- Not rounding the lips enough for the 'sh' sound in shuǐ.
Examples by Level
水槽在哪里？
Where is the sink?
This is a simple question asking for location.
水槽很干净。
The sink is very clean.
Here, '很' (hěn) means 'very', used to describe an adjective.
水槽里有水。
There is water in the sink.
'里' (lǐ) means 'in' or 'inside'.
我洗碗在水槽。
I wash dishes in the sink.
This shows an action performed at the sink.
请把水槽擦干净。
Please wipe the sink clean.
'请' (qǐng) means 'please', and '擦干净' (cā gānjìng) means 'wipe clean'.
水槽堵了。
The sink is blocked.
'堵了' (dǔ le) indicates something is blocked or clogged.
我需要一个新水槽。
I need a new sink.
'需要' (xūyào) means 'to need', and '一个' (yīgè) is a common measure word.
这个水槽太小了。
This sink is too small.
'这个' (zhège) means 'this', and '太...了' (tài...le) means 'too...' (emphasizing an adjective).
洗完手后，请把水槽擦干净。
After washing your hands, please wipe the sink clean.
厨房水槽堵了，需要修理。
The kitchen sink is clogged and needs to be repaired.
我把盘子放进水槽里泡着。
I put the dishes in the sink to soak.
水槽下面有漏水。
There's a leak under the sink.
他正在修理卫生间的水槽。
He is repairing the bathroom sink.
请把这个水果在水槽里洗一下。
Please wash this fruit in the sink.
水槽旁边放着洗碗布。
The dishcloth is next to the sink.
这个水槽太小了，不实用。
This sink is too small and not practical.
我需要修理厨房的水槽，它漏水了。
I need to fix the kitchen sink, it's leaking.
厨房 (chúfáng): kitchen; 漏水 (lòushuǐ): to leak
洗碗后，请把盘子放在水槽里。
After washing the dishes, please put the plates in the sink.
洗碗 (xǐwǎn): to wash dishes; 盘子 (pánzi): plate
这个水槽太小了，放不下这么多蔬菜。
This sink is too small to fit so many vegetables.
太...了 (tài...le): too (adj.); 放不下 (fàngbùxià): cannot fit; 蔬菜 (shūcài): vegetables
水槽堵住了，我得找人来通一下。
The sink is clogged, I need to find someone to unclog it.
堵住 (dǔzhù): to clog; 通 (tōng): to unclog
他把用过的咖啡杯随手放在了水槽边。
He casually placed the used coffee cup by the sink.
随手 (suíshǒu): casually; 咖啡杯 (kāfēibēi): coffee cup
水槽里的食物残渣需要及时清理。
Food scraps in the sink need to be cleaned up promptly.
食物残渣 (shíwù cánzhā): food scraps; 及时 (jíshí): promptly
这个新公寓的浴室只有一个小小的水槽。
The bathroom in this new apartment only has a tiny sink.
公寓 (gōngyù): apartment; 浴室 (yùshì): bathroom
她在水槽边洗手，准备开始做饭。
She washed her hands by the sink, preparing to start cooking.
洗手 (xǐshǒu): to wash hands; 做饭 (zuòfàn): to cook
Grammar Patterns
Idioms & Expressions
"杯水车薪 (bēi shuǐ chē xīn)"
An utterly inadequate measure; a drop in the bucket (literally: a cup of water on a burning cart of firewood)
这点钱对他的债务来说真是杯水车薪。
neutral"滴水穿石 (dī shuǐ chuān shí)"
Constant dropping wears away a stone; perseverance yields success (literally: dripping water pierces stone)
只要我们坚持不懈，滴水穿石，就一定能成功。
neutral"水涨船高 (shuǐ zhǎng chuán gāo)"
When the water rises, the boat floats higher; all ships rise with the tide (meaning: benefits to all when the situation improves)
公司业绩好了，大家的奖金也跟着水涨船高。
neutral"落花流水 (luò huā liú shuǐ)"
Scattered and in disarray; in a sorry plight (literally: falling flowers and flowing water)
他们被对手打得落花流水。
neutral"顺水推舟 (shùn shuǐ tuī zhōu)"
Push the boat along with the current; go with the flow; take advantage of the situation
既然他主动提出帮忙，我们正好顺水推舟。
neutral"饮水思源 (yǐn shuǐ sī yuán)"
When you drink water, think of its source; never forget where your blessings come from
我们应该饮水思源，感谢那些帮助过我们的人。
neutral"覆水难收 (fù shuǐ nán shōu)"
Spilt water cannot be retrieved; what's done is done (literally: spilt water is hard to collect)
事情已经发生了，覆水难收，只能往前看了。
neutral"如鱼得水 (rú yú dé shuǐ)"
Like a fish in water; feel right at home (meaning: in one's element, comfortable)
他在这里工作如鱼得水，发挥得很好。
neutral"细水长流 (xì shuǐ cháng liú)"
A small stream flows far; economize to last long; do things gradually but persistently
生活开支要细水长流，不能大手大脚。
neutral"风生水起 (fēng shēng shuǐ qǐ)"
Flourishing and prosperous; thriving (literally: wind rises, water stirs)
他的事业现在风生水起，越来越好。
neutralSentence Patterns
这是水槽。
这是厨房的水槽。(Zhè shì chúfáng de shuǐcáo.) This is the kitchen sink.
水槽里有……
水槽里有碗。(Shuǐcáo lǐ yǒu wǎn.) There are bowls in the sink.
把……放在水槽里。
请把盘子放在水槽里。(Qǐng bǎ pánzi fàng zài shuǐcáo lǐ.) Please put the plates in the sink.
在水槽旁边。
肥皂在水槽旁边。(Féizào zài shuǐcáo pángbiān.) The soap is next to the sink.
水槽坏了。
厨房的水槽坏了。(Chúfáng de shuǐcáo huài le.) The kitchen sink is broken.
水槽堵了。
卫生间的水槽堵了。(Wèishēngjiān de shuǐcáo dǔ le.) The bathroom sink is clogged.
水槽漏水。
这个水槽有点漏水。(Zhège shuǐcáo yǒudiǎn lòushuǐ.) This sink is leaking a bit.
清洗水槽。
我需要清洗水槽。(Wǒ xūyào qīngxǐ shuǐcáo.) I need to clean the sink.
Tips
Literal Meaning Breakdown
The word 水槽 (shuǐcáo) literally breaks down into 水 (shuǐ) meaning water and 槽 (cáo) meaning trough or groove. So, a water trough, which is essentially what a sink is!
Everyday Usage
You'll most commonly hear 水槽 when talking about the kitchen sink or a utility sink. For a bathroom sink, you might hear 洗手池 (xǐshǒuchí), meaning 'hand-washing pond/pool'.
Sentence Structure
When using it in a sentence, it behaves like any other noun. For example, 把碗放在水槽里 (bǎ wǎn fàng zài shuǐcáo lǐ) means 'Put the bowls in the sink'.
Measuring Words
You typically don't use a specific measuring word directly with 水槽 when referring to the sink itself. You might say 一个水槽 (yī gè shuǐcáo) for 'one sink' if you're counting them.
Don't Confuse with Bathtub
While both hold water, 水槽 is for washing smaller items or hands. A bathtub is 浴缸 (yùgāng). Don't mix them up!
Related Verbs
Common verbs to use with 水槽 include 洗 (xǐ) meaning to wash, 放 (fàng) meaning to put/place, and 清理 (qīnglǐ) meaning to clean up.
Practice with Kitchen Phrases
Try forming simple sentences like: 水槽里有很多脏碗 (shuǐcáo lǐ yǒu hěn duō zāng wǎn) - 'There are many dirty bowls in the sink'.
Identify in Your Home
Point to your kitchen sink and say '这是水槽' (zhè shì shuǐcáo) - 'This is a sink'. Hands-on practice helps with recall.
Figurative Use (Less Common)
While 水槽 is almost exclusively literal, understanding its components (water + trough) can help you infer meanings of other words using 槽 (cáo), like 饮水槽 (yǐnshuǐcáo) for a drinking trough for animals.
Kitchen Layouts
In many Chinese homes, the kitchen sink (水槽) might be integrated into a smaller, more functional kitchen space compared to Western counterparts, reflecting different cooking and cleaning habits.
Word Origin
The character '水' (shuǐ) means 'water,' and '槽' (cáo) refers to a trough or a groove. Together, they form '水槽,' literally a 'water trough.'
Original meaning: Water trough or basin.
Sino-TibetanCultural Context
<p>In Chinese homes, the 水槽 is a ubiquitous fixture, much like in Western cultures. It's the central point for washing dishes, preparing food, and other kitchen tasks. While the basic function is the same, traditional Chinese kitchens might feature a simpler, more utilitarian 水槽 compared to the often elaborate sinks found in modern Western kitchens.</p>
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
In the kitchen
- 厨房水槽 (chúfáng shuǐcáo) - kitchen sink
- 洗碗池 (xǐwǎnchí) - dish sink (often used interchangeably with 厨房水槽)
- 水槽堵了 (shuǐcáo dǔ le) - the sink is clogged
In the bathroom
- 浴室水槽 (yùshì shuǐcáo) - bathroom sink
- 洗手池 (xǐshǒuchí) - washbasin/hand-washing sink (also used for bathroom sink)
- 水龙头在水槽上方 (shuǐlóngtóu zài shuǐcáo shàngfāng) - the faucet is above the sink
Cleaning or maintenance
- 清洁水槽 (qīngjié shuǐcáo) - clean the sink
- 修理水槽 (xiūlǐ shuǐcáo) - repair the sink
- 水槽漏水了 (shuǐcáo lòushuǐ le) - the sink is leaking
Using the sink
- 把菜放在水槽里 (bǎ cài fàng zài shuǐcáo lǐ) - put the vegetables in the sink
- 从水槽接水 (cóng shuǐcáo jiē shuǐ) - get water from the sink
- 水槽里有很多碗 (shuǐcáo lǐ yǒu hěn duō wǎn) - there are many bowls in the sink
Describing the sink
- 不锈钢水槽 (bùxiùgāng shuǐcáo) - stainless steel sink
- 陶瓷水槽 (táocí shuǐcáo) - ceramic sink
- 这个水槽很大/小 (zhège shuǐcáo hěn dà/xiǎo) - this sink is big/small
Conversation Starters
"你家厨房的水槽是什么材质的？ (What material is the sink in your kitchen?)"
"你更喜欢单槽水槽还是双槽水槽？为什么？ (Do you prefer a single-basin sink or a double-basin sink? Why?)"
"你觉得厨房水槽最重要的功能是什么？ (What do you think is the most important function of a kitchen sink?)"
"你的浴室水槽通常用来做什么？ (What do you usually use your bathroom sink for?)"
"你有没有遇到过水槽堵塞的问题？你是怎么解决的？ (Have you ever encountered a clogged sink problem? How did you solve it?)"
Journal Prompts
描述一下你理想中的厨房水槽是什么样的。 (Describe what your ideal kitchen sink looks like.)
写一篇关于如何保持水槽清洁的短文。 (Write a short essay on how to keep a sink clean.)
想象一下如果没有水槽，你的生活会有什么不同。 (Imagine how your life would be different without a sink.)
列出你在水槽边做过的五件最常见的事情。 (List five most common things you've done at the sink.)
你对智能水槽有什么看法？你觉得它会普及吗？ (What do you think about smart sinks? Do you think they will become popular?)
Frequently Asked Questions
10 questionsGreat question! While 水槽 (shuǐcáo) generally refers to a sink, you can be more specific. For a kitchen sink, you'd say 厨房水槽 (chúfáng shuǐcáo). For a bathroom sink, you'd typically say 洗脸池 (xǐliǎnchí) or 洗手盆 (xǐshǒupén).
To say 'the sink is blocked,' you can use 水槽堵了 (shuǐcáo dǔ le). 堵 (dǔ) means blocked or clogged.
No, you wouldn't use 水槽 for a natural pond or a small pool. 水槽 specifically refers to an artificial basin, usually with plumbing. For a pond, you'd say 池塘 (chítáng), and for a pool, 游泳池 (yóuyǒngchí).
Let's break it down: 水 (shuǐ) means water, and 槽 (cáo) can mean a trough, groove, or basin. So, literally, it's a 'water basin.'
You could say 请把碗在水槽里洗干净 (qǐng bǎ wǎn zài shuǐcáo lǐ xǐ gānjìng), which means 'Please wash the dishes cleanly in the sink.'
You can use 个 (gè) as a general measure word for 水槽. For example, 一个水槽 (yī gè shuǐcáo), meaning 'one sink.'
You'd say 水槽里的水很冷 (shuǐcáo lǐ de shuǐ hěn lěng). 里的 (lǐ de) means 'in' or 'inside.'
Yes, you can use 洗衣水槽 (xǐyī shuǐcáo) to specifically refer to a laundry sink. Otherwise, just 水槽 (shuǐcáo) might imply a kitchen sink if not specified.
A common phrase might be 水槽漏水了 (shuǐcáo lòushuǐ le), which means 'The sink is leaking water.'
水 (shuǐ) is a third tone, and 槽 (cáo) is a second tone. So, it's pronounced shuǐ-cáo.
Test Yourself 156 questions
请把碗放在___里。(Qǐng bǎ wǎn fàng zài ___ lǐ.) Please put the bowls in the ___.
The context is about putting bowls, so 'sink' is the most appropriate place.
厨房里有一个新的___。(Chúfáng lǐ yǒu yīgè xīn de ___.) There is a new ___ in the kitchen.
Sinks are typically found in kitchens.
洗手前，请先打开___的水。(Xǐshǒu qián, qǐng xiān dǎkāi ___ de shuǐ.) Before washing your hands, please turn on the water in the ___.
You turn on water at a sink to wash your hands.
这个___有点堵了。(Zhège ___ yǒudiǎn dǔle.) This ___ is a bit clogged.
Sinks can get clogged.
他在___里洗菜。(Tā zài ___ lǐ xǐ cài.) He is washing vegetables in the ___.
Vegetables are typically washed in a sink.
请把用过的杯子放到___。(Qǐng bǎ yòngguò de bēizi fàng dào ___.) Please put the used cups in the ___.
Used cups are usually placed in the sink for washing.
Which of these is a sink?
水槽 (shuǐcáo) means sink. 桌子 (zhuōzi) is table, 椅子 (yǐzi) is chair, and 床 (chuáng) is bed.
What would you find in a kitchen to wash dishes?
You use a 水槽 (shuǐcáo), or sink, to wash dishes in the kitchen. 电视 (diànshì) is TV, 电脑 (diànnǎo) is computer, and 手机 (shǒujī) is cell phone.
Which of these words means 'sink'?
水槽 (shuǐcáo) means sink. 门 (mén) is door, 窗 (chuāng) is window, and 墙 (qiáng) is wall.
你可以用'水槽'来洗手 (Nǐ kěyǐ yòng 'shuǐcáo' lái xǐ shǒu). You can use 'sink' to wash hands.
Yes, you use a sink (水槽) to wash your hands.
水槽是一个可以睡觉的地方 (Shuǐcáo shì yīgè kěyǐ shuìjiào de dìfāng). A sink is a place where you can sleep.
No, a sink (水槽) is for washing, not sleeping.
厨房里通常有水槽 (Chúfáng lǐ tōngcháng yǒu shuǐcáo). There is usually a sink in the kitchen.
Yes, kitchens usually have a sink (水槽).
The sink has bowls.
Please put the plate in the sink.
This sink is very clean.
Read this aloud:
水槽
Focus: shuǐ cáo
You said:
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Read this aloud:
水槽在哪里？
Focus: shuǐ cáo zài nǎ lǐ?
You said:
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Read this aloud:
水槽很大。
Focus: shuǐ cáo hěn dà.
You said:
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Write a short sentence saying you want to buy a sink.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我想买一个水槽。
Write a sentence describing that there is a sink in the kitchen.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
厨房里有一个水槽。
Write a sentence asking if the sink is new.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这个水槽是新的吗？
厨房里有什么？
Read this passage:
这是厨房。厨房里有一个水槽。水槽是白色的。
厨房里有什么？
文章中说“厨房里有一个水槽”。
文章中说“厨房里有一个水槽”。
这个人想买什么？
Read this passage:
这个水槽很好。我很喜欢它。我想买这个水槽。
这个人想买什么？
文章中说“我想买这个水槽”。
文章中说“我想买这个水槽”。
水槽在什么旁边？
Read this passage:
我的家很小。厨房里只有一个水槽。水槽在窗户旁边。
水槽在什么旁边？
文章中说“水槽在窗户旁边”。
文章中说“水槽在窗户旁边”。
This sentence means 'Put the bowls in the sink.' '把 (bǎ)' is a common structure to move the object before the verb. '在 (zài)' means 'in/at'. '里 (lǐ)' means 'inside'.
This sentence means 'There is water in the sink.' '里 (lǐ)' means 'inside'. '有 (yǒu)' means 'to have/there is'.
This sentence means 'I wash my hands in the kitchen sink.' '在 (zài)' means 'at/in'. '厨房 (chúfáng)' means 'kitchen'. '的 (de)' is a possessive particle. '洗 (xǐ)' means 'to wash'. '手 (shǒu)' means 'hand'.
Which of these is typically found in a kitchen or bathroom?
水槽 (shuǐcáo) means sink, which is found in kitchens and bathrooms. 沙发 (shāfā) is a sofa, 电视 (diànshì) is a TV, and 床 (chuáng) is a bed.
When you wash dishes, where do you usually put them?
在水槽里 (zài shuǐcáo lǐ) means 'in the sink'. Dishes are washed in the sink. 桌子 (zhuōzi) is a table, 冰箱 (bīngxiāng) is a refrigerator, and 衣柜 (yīguì) is a wardrobe.
Which word refers to the basin where water collects?
水槽 (shuǐcáo) means sink, which is a basin for water. 水杯 (shuǐbēi) is a water cup, 水瓶 (shuǐpíng) is a water bottle, and 水桶 (shuǐtǒng) is a water bucket.
你可以在水槽里洗手。 (Nǐ kěyǐ zài shuǐcáo lǐ xǐshǒu.) - You can wash your hands in the sink.
Yes, it is common to wash hands in a sink. 水槽 (shuǐcáo) means sink, and 洗手 (xǐshǒu) means wash hands.
我的水槽里有鱼。 (Wǒ de shuǐcáo lǐ yǒu yú.) - There are fish in my sink.
While '水槽' (sink) can hold water, it's not a place where you would typically keep fish. This statement is incorrect.
水槽是用来睡觉的地方。 (Shuǐcáo shì yòng lái shuìjiào de dìfāng.) - A sink is a place for sleeping.
A sink (水槽) is for washing, not for sleeping. A bed (床) is for sleeping.
Is there soap in the sink?
Please put the bowls in the sink.
The sink is clogged and needs repair.
Read this aloud:
我需要一个水槽。
Focus: 水槽 (shuǐ cáo)
You said:
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Read this aloud:
水槽坏了。
Focus: 水槽坏了 (shuǐ cáo huài le)
You said:
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Read this aloud:
水槽很干净。
Focus: 水槽很干净 (shuǐ cáo hěn gān jìng)
You said:
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This sentence means 'Please put the bowls in the sink.' It's a common phrase you'll use in the kitchen.
This means 'There is a cup next to the sink.' '旁边' (pángbiān) means 'next to' or 'beside'.
This sentence translates to 'This sink is very clean.' '干净' (gānjìng) is a useful adjective meaning 'clean'.
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: 请把盘子放在___里。
The sentence means 'Please put the plates in the ____'. '水槽' (shuǐ cáo) means sink, which is the correct place for dirty plates.
Which of these items would you most likely find next to a 水槽 (shuǐ cáo)?
A dishcloth is commonly used for washing dishes, which is done at the sink (水槽).
If you want to wash your hands, where would you go in a kitchen?
The 水槽 (shuǐ cáo) is the sink, where one would wash their hands.
你可以把脏衣服放在厨房的水槽里洗。
You typically wash clothes in a washing machine or a laundry sink, not a kitchen sink (水槽).
水槽通常用来洗碗、洗菜和洗手。
The sink (水槽) is commonly used for washing dishes, vegetables, and hands.
如果你家的水槽堵了，你应该叫电工来修理。
If your sink (水槽) is blocked, you should call a plumber (水管工), not an electrician (电工).
Put the bowls in the sink.
The sink is a bit clogged and needs cleaning.
I just washed my hands, and there's still water in the sink.
Read this aloud:
厨房的水槽漏水了，你能帮我看看吗？
Focus: 水槽漏水
You said:
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Read this aloud:
请把用过的盘子放到水槽里。
Focus: 用到水槽
You said:
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Read this aloud:
这个水槽很深，可以放很多东西。
Focus: 水槽很深
You said:
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Imagine you just finished cooking a big meal. Describe what you do with the dishes and the '水槽'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
吃完饭后，我把脏碗碟都放进水槽里。然后我会用洗洁精和热水把它们洗干净。
Your '水槽' is clogged! What do you say to someone to explain the problem?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我的厨房水槽堵住了，水都流不下去。我需要找人来修理一下。
You are designing a new kitchen. What features would you want for your '水槽'?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我希望我的新厨房水槽能大一点，这样洗锅会比较方便。最好是用不锈钢的，看起来干净又耐用。
根据短文，作者在哪里洗菜？
Read this passage:
妈妈叫我帮忙把菜洗一下。我打开水龙头，把菜放在水槽里，然后开始仔细地洗。洗完后，水槽里还有一些菜叶。
根据短文，作者在哪里洗菜？
短文里明确提到“把菜放在水槽里，然后开始仔细地洗”。
短文里明确提到“把菜放在水槽里，然后开始仔细地洗”。
这段话主要说明了什么？
Read this passage:
厨房是家里很重要的地方。我们会在厨房的水槽里洗碗、洗菜，还会准备食物。如果水槽脏了，整个厨房看起来就会不干净。
这段话主要说明了什么？
短文提到了水槽的多种用途及其清洁对厨房整体卫生的影响，强调了水槽的重要性。
短文提到了水槽的多种用途及其清洁对厨房整体卫生的影响，强调了水槽的重要性。
关于这个公寓厨房的水槽，下列哪项是正确的？
Read this passage:
新的公寓厨房非常现代化，有一个双水槽，可以一边洗碗一边洗菜，非常实用。水龙头也是感应式的，用起来很方便。
关于这个公寓厨房的水槽，下列哪项是正确的？
短文提到“有一个双水槽，可以一边洗碗一边洗菜，非常实用”。
短文提到“有一个双水槽，可以一边洗碗一边洗菜，非常实用”。
厨房的___堵住了，水都流不下去了。
这里的语境是厨房里的东西堵住了，水流不下去，因此“水槽”最符合。
请把碗碟放到___里，我一会儿来洗。
碗碟通常放在水槽里清洗，所以“水槽”是正确的选择。
修理工正在检查___下面的水管是否有漏水。
水管通常在水槽下面，所以“水槽”符合语境。
她把刚买的蔬菜放在___里清洗。
蔬菜通常在水槽里清洗，所以“水槽”是正确的。
这个___有点小，洗大锅不太方便。
语境是用来洗东西的，而且大小会影响洗大锅，所以“水槽”最合适。
每次使用后，请记得擦干___，保持清洁。
水槽在使用后容易留下水渍，所以擦干水槽是保持清洁的常见做法。
她把脏盘子放进了___。
The sentence describes putting dirty dishes into something. A 'sink' (水槽) is the appropriate place for dirty dishes.
做饭前，他先在___里洗手。
Before cooking, one washes hands. A 'sink' (水槽) is where you would wash your hands.
请把碗筷放在___里泡着。
To 'soak' (泡着) dishes and chopsticks, you'd put them in a 'sink' (水槽).
你可以在水槽里洗衣服。
While a washing machine is more common, you can technically handwash clothes in a sink (水槽), especially smaller items.
厨房的水槽通常用来储存食物。
The kitchen 'sink' (水槽) is primarily for washing, not storing food. Food is typically stored in a refrigerator or pantry.
水槽里的水龙头坏了，所以不能洗手。
If the faucet (水龙头) in the 'sink' (水槽) is broken, you cannot wash your hands there.
The kitchen sink is clogged. What needs to be done?
Where should the used dishes go?
What is modern about the bathroom?
Read this aloud:
把脏盘子放在水槽里。
Focus: shuǐcáo
You said:
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Read this aloud:
我需要一个新水槽来替换旧的。
Focus: xīn shuǐcáo
You said:
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Read this aloud:
水槽漏水了，得找人来修。
Focus: lòu shuǐ
You said:
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Imagine you are describing your kitchen to a friend. Write three sentences about your kitchen, making sure to mention the sink (水槽) and what you use it for. Explain its importance in your daily routine.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我的厨房虽然不大，但是很实用。我每天都在水槽里洗碗、洗菜，它是我做饭的好帮手。没有水槽，厨房工作会变得非常麻烦。
You are helping a friend choose new kitchen appliances. Write an email recommending a specific type of sink (水槽) and explain why it's a good choice for their needs, considering factors like material, size, or features. Include at least two reasons.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
你好！我建议你考虑一个不锈钢双水槽。不锈钢材质耐用易清洁，双水槽设计可以一边洗菜一边洗碗，非常方便。如果你经常做饭，这是一个很好的选择。
Describe a common problem you might encounter with a sink (水槽) and how you would fix it. Focus on practical solutions and express the importance of a functional sink. Write at least three sentences.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
水槽堵塞是很常见的问题，通常是因为食物残渣堆积。我会先尝试用热水和管道疏通剂。如果不行，可能需要拆开下水道清理。保持水槽畅通非常重要，否则会影响厨房的正常使用。
王阿姨的水槽出了什么问题？
Read this passage:
王阿姨最近发现家里的厨房水槽开始漏水。她请了一位水管工来检查。水管工说，水槽下面的管道老化了，需要更换新的。王阿姨觉得换一个新水槽可能更好，因为她也一直想换一个更大的。她决定去商店看看新水槽的款式和价格。
王阿姨的水槽出了什么问题？
文章中明确提到“王阿姨最近发现家里的厨房水槽开始漏水”。
文章中明确提到“王阿姨最近发现家里的厨房水槽开始漏水”。
根据文章，哪种水槽的安装成本通常较高？
Read this passage:
在选择厨房水槽时，除了考虑材质和大小，还要注意水槽的安装方式。常见的有台上盆、台下盆和一体式水槽。台上盆安装简单，但边缘容易积灰。台下盆美观大方，清洁方便，但安装成本较高。一体式水槽与台面无缝连接，最易清洁，但通常价格最贵。
根据文章，哪种水槽的安装成本通常较高？
文章中提到“台下盆美观大方，清洁方便，但安装成本较高”。
文章中提到“台下盆美观大方，清洁方便，但安装成本较高”。
李明为什么总是认真清洗水槽？
Read this passage:
李明在一家餐厅工作，他负责清洁厨房。每天下班前，他都要彻底清洗所有水槽，确保没有油污和食物残渣。他知道保持水槽的清洁卫生对餐厅的食品安全非常重要。如果水槽不干净，可能会滋生细菌，影响顾客的健康。所以，他总是认真地完成这项任务。
李明为什么总是认真清洗水槽？
文章中明确指出“他知道保持水槽的清洁卫生对餐厅的食品安全非常重要。如果水槽不干净，可能会滋生细菌，影响顾客的健康。”
文章中明确指出“他知道保持水槽的清洁卫生对餐厅的食品安全非常重要。如果水槽不干净，可能会滋生细菌，影响顾客的健康。”
This sentence means 'Please put the bowls in the sink.' The typical Chinese sentence structure is Subject-Verb-Object, with directional complements following the verb.
This translates to 'The sink is clogged, and the water won't drain.' In Chinese, the cause often precedes the effect, and '流不下去' indicates water cannot flow down.
This sentence means 'We need a new kitchen sink.' The adjective '新的' (new) comes before the noun '厨房水槽' (kitchen sink).
她把洗好的蔬菜放进了___，准备沥干水分。
句子中提到“洗好的蔬菜”和“沥干水分”，最符合语境的地点是“水槽”。
厨房的___堵住了，得找人来疏通一下。
“堵住了”和“疏通”通常用于形容管道，而“水槽”有排水管道，符合语境。
他不小心把戒指掉进了___的下水道。
戒指掉进“下水道”的场景通常发生在“水槽”附近。
为了节约用水，她总是先在___里接满水，再洗碗。
“接满水”和“洗碗”这两个动作，最合理的地点是“水槽”。
新建的公寓配备了不锈钢___和高档厨具。
“不锈钢”和“高档厨具”是厨房用品的描述，其中“水槽”是常见的厨房设备。
餐厅的服务员正在擦拭吧台的___，使其光亮如新。
餐厅吧台通常会有用于清洗杯具的“水槽”，需要定期擦拭保持清洁。
她把脏盘子堆满了厨房的哪个区域？
在厨房里，脏盘子通常堆放在水槽里等待清洗。
修理漏水的水槽需要找哪种专业人士？
水管工是专门修理水管和相关设备的专业人士，包括水槽。
为了防止水槽堵塞，我们应该避免把什么倒入其中？
油脂和咖啡渣是导致水槽堵塞的常见原因，应避免倒入水槽。
厨房水槽通常用于洗涤衣物。
厨房水槽主要用于洗涤碗碟、食物和手，而不是衣物。
洗澡时，我们会在浴室的水槽里接水。
在浴室里，水槽通常用于洗脸、刷牙或接水以进行其他个人清洁活动。
为了节约用水，可以在水槽里蓄满水来洗菜。
在水槽里蓄满水洗菜可以减少持续流动的水量，从而节约用水。
The kitchen sink is clogged, and water is overflowing.
Please put the dishes in the sink.
I saw her drop her ring down the sink's drain.
Read this aloud:
这个水槽太旧了，需要换一个新的。
Focus: 水槽 (shuǐcáo)
You said:
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Read this aloud:
修理工说水槽漏水是因为密封圈坏了。
Focus: 密封圈 (mìfēngquān)
You said:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
水槽旁边有一个滤水器，可以过滤饮用水。
Focus: 滤水器 (lǜshuǐqì)
You said:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Imagine you are designing a modern kitchen. Describe the sink you would choose and why it's important for your kitchen's functionality and aesthetic. Use '水槽' at least once.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
在我理想的现代厨房设计中，我会选择一个深而不锈钢的水槽。它不仅实用，能容纳大量碗碟，而且易于清洁，符合现代厨房对功能性和美观性的双重追求。水槽是厨房的心脏，其质量直接影响厨房的整体使用体验。
You are writing a review for a new restaurant. Describe the cleanliness of the kitchen, specifically mentioning the state of the sink area. What does this tell you about the restaurant's hygiene standards? Use '水槽' at least once.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这家新餐厅的厨房卫生状况令人印象深刻。我注意到水槽区域一尘不染，没有丝毫油渍或食物残渣。这清晰地表明了餐厅对卫生标准的高度重视，让我对食物的质量也更有信心。
Describe a common household problem involving a sink, such as a clogged drain or a leak. Explain the cause of the problem and how you would go about fixing it. Use '水槽' at least once.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
一个常见的水槽问题是排水管堵塞。这通常是由于食物残渣、油脂或头发积聚造成的。要解决这个问题，我通常会尝试使用管道疏通剂，或者如果堵塞严重，则需要拆开下水管道进行清理。
根据短文，王阿姨家的水槽出现了什么问题？
Read this passage:
王阿姨最近发现家里的厨房水槽下水很慢，而且伴随着一股难闻的气味。她试着用热水冲洗，但效果不佳。她怀疑是管道内有严重的堵塞，于是决定联系专业的维修人员来检查和修理。维修人员检查后发现，水槽的排水管内积聚了大量的油污和食物残渣，导致水流不畅。他们建议王阿姨平时注意清理水槽过滤网，并定期用小苏打和醋清洁管道，以避免类似问题再次发生。
根据短文，王阿姨家的水槽出现了什么问题？
短文中明确提到“家里的厨房水槽下水很慢，而且伴随着一股难闻的气味”。
短文中明确提到“家里的厨房水槽下水很慢，而且伴随着一股难闻的气味”。
根据短文，以下哪项不是新型厨房水槽的特点？
Read this passage:
新型厨房设计越来越注重功能性和美观的结合。许多设计师推荐使用嵌入式水槽，这种水槽与台面无缝连接，不仅看起来更整洁，也更容易清洁。材质上，不锈钢依然是主流选择，但也有越来越多的家庭开始尝试花岗岩或陶瓷水槽，以搭配不同的厨房风格。此外，一些高端水槽还配备了智能感应系统，可以自动调节水温和流量，提升用户体验。
根据短文，以下哪项不是新型厨房水槽的特点？
短文中提到“不锈钢依然是主流选择，但也有越来越多的家庭开始尝试花岗岩或陶瓷水槽”，说明材质并非仅限于不锈钢。
短文中提到“不锈钢依然是主流选择，但也有越来越多的家庭开始尝试花岗岩或陶瓷水槽”，说明材质并非仅限于不锈钢。
根据短文，为什么老旧公寓楼的水槽堵塞问题频繁？
Read this passage:
在一些老旧的公寓楼里，由于排水系统老化，居民经常会遇到水槽堵塞的问题。物业管理处通常会定期对公共排水管道进行清理和维护，但如果住户不注意日常使用习惯，比如将大量厨余垃圾直接倒入水槽，那么堵塞问题仍然会频繁发生。因此，除了物业的维护，住户个人的良好使用习惯对于保持水槽畅通也非常关键。
根据短文，为什么老旧公寓楼的水槽堵塞问题频繁？
短文中明确提到“由于排水系统老化”和“如果住户不注意日常使用习惯，比如将大量厨余垃圾直接倒入水槽，那么堵塞问题仍然会频繁发生”。
短文中明确提到“由于排水系统老化”和“如果住户不注意日常使用习惯，比如将大量厨余垃圾直接倒入水槽，那么堵塞问题仍然会频繁发生”。
This sentence means 'Put the dishes into the sink.' It follows the '把' structure for object placement.
This sentence means 'The sink's drain is clogged.' '的' connects the noun '水槽' to '下水道', and '被' indicates a passive voice.
This sentence means 'Please wipe the sink clean.' It uses the '请' (please) and '把' structures.
她把脏碗碟堆满了___，等着晚上再洗。
Contextually, '水槽' (sink) is where dirty dishes would be piled in a kitchen.
这间老旧的厨房，不锈钢___已经磨损得失去了光泽。
The sentence describes wear and tear on a kitchen fixture. '水槽' (sink) is a common stainless steel fixture that can lose its luster.
为了节省空间，设计师巧妙地将洗衣机嵌入了浴室的___下方。
In a bathroom, a washing machine might be placed under a sink ('水槽') to save space.
修理工检查了___的排水管道，发现是食物残渣堵塞了。
Food residue would typically block the drainpipe of a kitchen sink ('水槽').
她小心翼翼地将刚刚采摘的浆果放入___中，用清水冲洗。
Berries would be washed in a sink ('水槽').
酒店的客房服务人员正在清洁卫生间，用刷子擦拭着___边缘的污垢。
The sentence describes cleaning a bathroom fixture. '水槽' (sink) commonly accumulates dirt around its edges and is cleaned with a brush.
她把碗碟放进了___里。
“水槽” (shuǐcáo) 是指用于洗涤物品的水池，例如厨房或浴室的洗涤槽。根据上下文，碗碟应该放在水槽里清洗。
厨房的___堵了，水都流不下去。
“水槽” (shuǐcáo) 是厨房中用来洗涤的地方，如果堵塞了，水就无法排出。
请把用过的咖啡杯放在___里。
“水槽” (shuǐcáo) 是用来放置待洗物品的地方。咖啡杯用过后需要清洗，所以应该放在水槽里。
洗手台就是水槽。
洗手台通常是指浴室里带有水龙头和水槽的洗脸盆区域，所以洗手台包含水槽。
水槽是用来睡觉的地方。
水槽 (shuǐcáo) 是用来洗涤物品的水池，不是用来睡觉的地方。
如果水槽漏水，需要找水管工修理。
水槽漏水是管道问题，通常需要专业的管道工进行维修。
The kitchen sink is clogged, and water is overflowing.
I need to put these dishes in the sink to wash.
That old sink looks very dirty, we should replace it with a new one.
Read this aloud:
我们家厨房的水槽坏了，需要找人修理。
Focus: 水槽
You said:
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Read this aloud:
请把用过的咖啡杯放到水槽里。
Focus: 水槽里
You said:
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Read this aloud:
这个水槽的设计很独特，不仅美观而且实用。
Focus: 水槽的设计
You said:
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Imagine you are designing a modern kitchen. Describe the features of the sink you would choose, explaining its functionality and aesthetic appeal. Use '水槽' at least once.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我的梦想厨房会有一个深而不锈钢的水槽。它必须足够大，可以轻松清洗大锅和烤盘。设计上，我喜欢极简主义，所以水槽线条会非常流畅，与台面完美融合。我还会选择一个带下拉式喷头的智能水龙头，方便清洗和冲刷。材质方面，不锈钢耐用且易于清洁，非常适合日常使用，同时也能增添现代感。 (My dream kitchen would have a deep stainless steel sink. It must be large enough to easily wash large pots and baking sheets. In terms of design, I prefer minimalism, so the sink's lines will be very smooth, perfectly integrated with the countertop. I will also choose a smart faucet with a pull-down sprayer for easy cleaning and rinsing. In terms of material, stainless steel is durable and easy to clean, very suitable for daily use, and can also add a modern feel.)
You are writing a review for a new restaurant. Comment on the cleanliness and design of the kitchen, specifically mentioning the '水槽' and its role in maintaining hygiene.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这家新餐厅的厨房给我留下了深刻的印象。我注意到他们的不锈钢水槽擦得一尘不染，没有丝毫水渍或食物残渣。水槽旁边的区域也保持得非常干燥整洁，这表明他们对卫生标准非常重视。一个干净的水槽是确保食品安全和高效运作的关键，这家餐厅在这方面做得非常出色。(This new restaurant's kitchen left a deep impression on me. I noticed that their stainless steel sink was spotlessly clean, without any water stains or food residue. The area next to the sink was also kept very dry and tidy, which indicates their great attention to hygiene standards. A clean sink is crucial for ensuring food safety and efficient operation, and this restaurant does an excellent job in this regard.)
Describe a common household problem related to a '水槽' and suggest a detailed solution. Explain the steps to fix it.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
一个常见的家庭问题是水槽堵塞。这通常是由于食物残渣、油脂或头发积聚造成的。解决这个问题的步骤如下：首先，尝试使用开水和洗碗精冲刷，看看是否能疏通。如果不行，可以使用管道疏通剂，但要注意遵循产品说明并保持通风。最有效的方法是使用管道疏通器。你需要将它插入水槽的排水口，然后旋转手柄，直到感觉到堵塞物被清除。最后，用大量清水冲洗水槽，确保管道畅通。 (A common household problem is a clogged sink. This is usually caused by the accumulation of food residue, grease, or hair. The steps to solve this problem are as follows: First, try flushing with boiling water and dish soap to see if it can be cleared. If not, you can use a drain cleaner, but be sure to follow product instructions and maintain ventilation. The most effective method is to use a drain snake. You need to insert it into the sink's drain opening, then rotate the handle until you feel the blockage has been cleared. Finally, rinse the sink with plenty of water to ensure the pipe is clear.)
根据文章，为什么水槽是家中细菌滋生严重的区域？ (According to the passage, why is the sink a serious area for bacterial growth in the home?)
Read this passage:
近日，一项关于厨房卫生的调查显示，厨房水槽是家中细菌滋生最严重的区域之一，其细菌含量甚至高于马桶。专家建议，定期使用消毒剂清洁水槽，并注意及时清理食物残渣，以避免细菌传播。 (Recently, a survey on kitchen hygiene showed that kitchen sinks are one of the most serious areas for bacterial growth in the home, with bacterial content even higher than toilets. Experts suggest regularly cleaning the sink with disinfectant and paying attention to timely removal of food residue to avoid bacterial spread.)
根据文章，为什么水槽是家中细菌滋生严重的区域？ (According to the passage, why is the sink a serious area for bacterial growth in the home?)
文章提到“食物残渣”和“细菌滋生”，结合上下文可以推断出选项A是正确答案。 (The article mentions "food residue" and "bacterial growth," and combined with the context, it can be inferred that option A is the correct answer.)
文章提到“食物残渣”和“细菌滋生”，结合上下文可以推断出选项A是正确答案。 (The article mentions "food residue" and "bacterial growth," and combined with the context, it can be inferred that option A is the correct answer.)
文章提到了哪些智能水槽的特点？ (What smart sink features does the article mention?)
Read this passage:
随着科技的进步，智能厨房设备越来越普及。例如，一些高端水槽现在配备了感应水龙头，可以根据手势自动出水，极大地提升了用户体验和卫生水平。此外，部分水槽还内置了食物垃圾处理器，方便用户处理厨余垃圾，减少异味。 (With the advancement of technology, smart kitchen equipment is becoming more and more popular. For example, some high-end sinks are now equipped with sensor faucets that can automatically dispense water based on gestures, greatly enhancing user experience and hygiene levels. In addition, some sinks also have built-in food waste disposers, which are convenient for users to dispose of kitchen waste and reduce odors.)
文章提到了哪些智能水槽的特点？ (What smart sink features does the article mention?)
文章明确提到了“感应水龙头”和“食物垃圾处理器”作为智能水槽的特点。 (The article explicitly mentions "sensor faucets" and "food waste disposers" as features of smart sinks.)
文章明确提到了“感应水龙头”和“食物垃圾处理器”作为智能水槽的特点。 (The article explicitly mentions "sensor faucets" and "food waste disposers" as features of smart sinks.)
根据文章，哪种水槽材质兼具坚固和美观的特点，但价格也相对较高？ (According to the passage, which sink material is both sturdy and beautiful, but also relatively more expensive?)
Read this passage:
在厨房装修中，选择合适的水槽材质至关重要。不锈钢水槽因其耐用、易清洁和经济实惠而广受欢迎。然而，陶瓷水槽则以其优雅的外观和抗刮性吸引了追求高端品味的消费者。石英复合水槽则兼具两者的优点，既坚固又美观，但价格相对较高。 (In kitchen renovation, choosing the right sink material is crucial. Stainless steel sinks are widely popular due to their durability, ease of cleaning, and affordability. However, ceramic sinks attract consumers who pursue high-end taste with their elegant appearance and scratch resistance. Quartz composite sinks combine the advantages of both, being both sturdy and beautiful, but at a relatively higher price.)
根据文章，哪种水槽材质兼具坚固和美观的特点，但价格也相对较高？ (According to the passage, which sink material is both sturdy and beautiful, but also relatively more expensive?)
文章明确指出“石英复合水槽则兼具两者的优点，既坚固又美观，但价格相对较高。” (The article explicitly states that "Quartz composite sinks combine the advantages of both, being both sturdy and beautiful, but at a relatively higher price.")
文章明确指出“石英复合水槽则兼具两者的优点，既坚固又美观，但价格相对较高。” (The article explicitly states that "Quartz composite sinks combine the advantages of both, being both sturdy and beautiful, but at a relatively higher price.")
This sentence means 'The kitchen sink needs to be replaced.'
This sentence means 'Wash vegetables in the sink.'
This sentence means 'The sink's drain is clogged.'
/ 156 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
水槽 (shuǐcáo) is the standard Chinese word for a sink, used for washing in various settings.
- Commonly refers to a kitchen or bathroom sink.
- Essential for daily washing activities.
- Literally means 'water trough' in Chinese.
Literal Meaning Breakdown
The word 水槽 (shuǐcáo) literally breaks down into 水 (shuǐ) meaning water and 槽 (cáo) meaning trough or groove. So, a water trough, which is essentially what a sink is!
Everyday Usage
You'll most commonly hear 水槽 when talking about the kitchen sink or a utility sink. For a bathroom sink, you might hear 洗手池 (xǐshǒuchí), meaning 'hand-washing pond/pool'.
Sentence Structure
When using it in a sentence, it behaves like any other noun. For example, 把碗放在水槽里 (bǎ wǎn fàng zài shuǐcáo lǐ) means 'Put the bowls in the sink'.
Measuring Words
You typically don't use a specific measuring word directly with 水槽 when referring to the sink itself. You might say 一个水槽 (yī gè shuǐcáo) for 'one sink' if you're counting them.
