Sweet and pleasant, often describing delicious tastes, delightful sounds, or charming appearances.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Describes pleasant sweetness, taste, or sound.
- Used for food, smiles, voices, and feelings.
- Conveys a delightful and pleasing sensation.
Overview
“甜美”是一个形容词，主要用来形容令人感到愉悦、舒服的感受。它的核心意思是“甜”，但比单纯的“甜”更进一步，带有美好的、令人心旷神怡的含义。它可以形容多种事物，包括味道、声音、笑容、气质等，表达一种积极、美好的感觉。
“甜美”的使用非常灵活。它可以直接修饰名词，如“甜美的笑容”、“甜美的声音”。也可以用在动词“是”或“感觉”后面，如“她的笑容很甜美”、“我感觉很甜美”。在描述食物时，它强调的不仅仅是甜味，更是那种令人愉悦的、好吃的口感。
这个词常出现在日常对话、文学作品、歌曲歌词中。例如，在描述食物时，我们会说“这水果的味道很甜美”；在形容人的外表或声音时，会说“她有着甜美的笑容”或“她的声音听起来很甜美”；有时也用来形容一种美好的意境，如“甜美的梦”。
“甜”是“甜美”的基础，只强调味道的甜，不一定带有愉悦感。例如，“糖很甜”。
“可口”主要形容食物味道好，好吃，与“甜美”在形容食物时有重叠，但“甜美”更强调一种令人愉悦的甜味，而“可口”则更泛指好吃。
“美好”的范围比“甜美”更广，可以形容各种事物，包括生活、时光、愿望等，强调积极、令人满意。而“甜美”则更具体，常与感官体验相关。
“香甜”结合了香味和甜味，常用于形容食物，如“香甜的蛋糕”。比“甜美”更侧重于食物本身的香气和甜味。
Examples
这块蛋糕的味道非常甜美。
everydayThis piece of cake tastes very sweet and delicious.
她露出了甜美的笑容。
everydayShe showed a sweet smile.
听着她甜美的声音，我感到无比放松。
informalListening to her sweet voice, I felt extremely relaxed.
夏日午后，空气中弥漫着花朵的甜美气息。
literaryOn summer afternoons, the air was filled with the sweet fragrance of flowers.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
笑容甜美
smile is sweet
声音甜美
voice is sweet
味道甜美
taste is sweet and delicious
Often Confused With
'甜' focuses solely on the taste of sweetness. '甜美' adds a layer of pleasantness and delight to that sweetness, often implying it's agreeable or charming.
'香甜' specifically combines aroma ('香') with sweetness ('甜'), typically used for food items like cakes or fruits. '甜美' is broader and can describe sounds, smiles, or general pleasantness, not necessarily involving a strong aroma.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
Used to describe things that are pleasing to the senses, particularly taste and sound. It carries a positive connotation, suggesting delight and charm. It's common in informal and everyday contexts, as well as in literature and songs.
Common Mistakes
Learners might overuse '甜美' for things that are merely sweet but not particularly pleasant, or try to apply it to contexts where it doesn't fit, like describing something sour or bitter. It's important to remember the 'pleasant' aspect.
Tips
Focus on Pleasant Sensation
Remember '甜美' is more than just 'sweet'; it implies a delightful and pleasing experience.
Avoid Overuse for Non-Sweet Things
While it can describe smiles or voices, be cautious using '甜美' for things that aren't inherently sweet, like spicy food.
Associated with Youthful Charm
In Chinese culture, '甜美' is often associated with youthful innocence, charm, and pleasantness, especially when describing people.
Word Origin
The word '甜美' is a combination of '甜' (tián), meaning 'sweet' (taste), and '美' (měi), meaning 'beautiful' or 'good'. Together, they form a word that signifies a pleasant sweetness, often associated with beauty or delight.
Cultural Context
In Chinese culture, a '甜美' smile or voice is often seen as a sign of innocence, kindness, and approachability, particularly valued in younger women.
Memory Tip
Imagine a 'sweet' (甜) melody that makes you feel 'beautiful' (美) - that's '甜美'. It's a sound or taste that's both sweet and lovely.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions“甜”主要指味道，就是含有糖分的感觉。“甜美”则是在“甜”的基础上，更强调这种甜带来的愉悦感和美好的感受，可以形容味道、声音、笑容等。
可以。可以用来形容人的笑容（甜美的笑容）、声音（甜美的声音）或者整体给人的感觉（气质甜美），表示这个人给人的印象是亲切、美好的。
“可口”泛指食物味道好，好吃。“甜美”则特指那种令人愉悦的甜味，如果食物只有咸味或酸味，就不能用“甜美”来形容。但如果食物是甜的并且味道很好，那么“甜美”和“可口”都可以用，但“甜美”更具体。
是的，“甜美”是一个褒义词，用来表达积极、正面、令人愉悦的感受。
Test Yourself
她有一个______的笑容，让人感到很温暖。
句意是形容笑容让人感到温暖，所以需要一个表示美好、愉悦的词，“甜美”最符合语境。
这首歌的旋律______，听起来非常舒服。
句中提到“听起来非常舒服”，说明旋律是令人愉悦的，因此“甜美”是最佳选择。
味道/这/很/草莓/甜美
“这草莓味道很甜美” 是最符合中文语法的句子，描述了草莓的味道是甜美的。
Score: /3
Summary
Sweet and pleasant, often describing delicious tastes, delightful sounds, or charming appearances.
- Describes pleasant sweetness, taste, or sound.
- Used for food, smiles, voices, and feelings.
- Conveys a delightful and pleasing sensation.
Focus on Pleasant Sensation
Remember '甜美' is more than just 'sweet'; it implies a delightful and pleasing experience.
Avoid Overuse for Non-Sweet Things
While it can describe smiles or voices, be cautious using '甜美' for things that aren't inherently sweet, like spicy food.
Associated with Youthful Charm
In Chinese culture, '甜美' is often associated with youthful innocence, charm, and pleasantness, especially when describing people.
Examples
4 of 4这块蛋糕的味道非常甜美。
This piece of cake tastes very sweet and delicious.
她露出了甜美的笑容。
She showed a sweet smile.
听着她甜美的声音，我感到无比放松。
Listening to her sweet voice, I felt extremely relaxed.
夏日午后，空气中弥漫着花朵的甜美气息。
On summer afternoons, the air was filled with the sweet fragrance of flowers.
Related Content
This Word in Other Languages
Related Vocabulary
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一斤
B1Half a kilogram; a Chinese unit of weight (approx. 500g).
一两
B1Fifty grams; a Chinese unit of weight (approx. 50g).
AA制
A2To split the bill; go Dutch.
一袋
B1A bag of.
一口
B1A mouthful; a bite; a small amount (of food or drink).
少一点儿
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多一点儿
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一瓶
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一碗
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一盒
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