Ping-pong is a fast-paced sport played with small paddles on a divided table.
Word in 30 Seconds
- A popular indoor sport played with paddles.
- Played on a table divided by a net.
- Requires quick reflexes and coordination.
Overview
乒乓球（Pīngpāngqiú），英文为Table Tennis或Ping-Pong，是一种非常流行的室内球类运动。它通常在长方形的球桌上进行，球桌中间被网隔开。运动员使用特制的球拍击打一个轻质的空心球，使其越过球网，落到对方的台面上。这项运动起源于19世纪末的英国，后在中国及亚洲地区得到广泛发展和普及，成为了一项世界性的体育项目。
乒乓球作为名词，可以直接指代这项运动本身，也可以指代比赛用的球。例如，人们会说“打乒乓球”（play table tennis），“看乒乓球比赛”（watch a table tennis match），或者“一个乒乓球”（a table tennis ball）。在日常对话中，它是一个非常常用的词汇。
乒乓球这个词经常出现在体育新闻、学校体育课程、社区活动、体育用品商店以及家庭娱乐的场景中。例如，在学校，体育课上可能会有乒乓球项目；在社区，可能会组织乒乓球比赛；在家里，很多人会购买乒乓球拍和球进行休闲娱乐。
与乒乓球（Table Tennis）相似的词有网球（Tennis）和羽毛球（Badminton）。网球和羽毛球也是使用球拍和球的运动，但它们通常在更大的场地进行，球和球拍的尺寸也更大，规则上也有所不同。乒乓球的特点是速度快、变化多，对反应能力和手眼协调性要求很高。
Examples
我们下午去公园打乒乓球吧。
everydayLet's go play table tennis in the park this afternoon.
中国乒乓球队在国际赛事中一直保持着领先地位。
formalThe Chinese national table tennis team has consistently maintained a leading position in international competitions.
这儿有个旧的乒乓球拍，还能用。
informalThere's an old ping-pong paddle here, it's still usable.
乒乓球运动对运动员的瞬时反应能力提出了极高的要求。
academicThe sport of table tennis places extremely high demands on athletes' instantaneous reaction capabilities.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
打乒乓球
to play table tennis
乒乓球爱好者
table tennis enthusiast
乒乓球冠军
table tennis champion
Often Confused With
Tennis is played on a larger court, usually outdoors, with a heavier ball and larger rackets. Table tennis is typically played indoors on a smaller table.
Badminton uses a shuttlecock instead of a ball and is played with lighter rackets, often outdoors or in a large indoor court. The shuttlecock's flight is very different from a ping-pong ball.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
Ping-pong is a widely understood term globally. It is used in both formal and informal contexts, from casual conversations to official sports reporting. The term 'ping-pong' is also acceptable and often used interchangeably with 'table tennis'.
Common Mistakes
Learners might confuse 'ping-pong' with other racket sports like tennis or badminton, which have different equipment and playing areas. Ensure the context clearly indicates the use of a table and small paddles.
Tips
Easy to learn, hard to master
Ping-pong is easy to start playing, but becoming a skilled player takes practice and dedication.
Watch out for the ball!
The ping-pong ball is very light and can be easily blown by wind or air currents, so be mindful of your surroundings.
Ping-pong Diplomacy
Table tennis played a significant role in normalizing relations between China and the United States in the 1970s, an event known as 'Ping-pong Diplomacy'.
Word Origin
The term 'ping-pong' originated as a brand name in the early 20th century, derived from the onomatopoeic sounds of the ball hitting the paddles and table. 'Table tennis' is the more formal and official name for the sport.
Cultural Context
Table tennis is a national sport in China, deeply ingrained in its culture. It's a popular pastime for people of all ages and is a source of national pride due to China's dominance in international competitions.
Memory Tip
Imagine a 'ping' sound when the ball hits the paddle and a 'pong' sound when it hits the table. This helps remember the distinctive sounds associated with the game.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions是的，乒乓球和桌球通常指的是同一种运动。在中国大陆，“乒乓球”是更正式和普遍的说法，而在一些地区或口语中，“桌球”也可能被用来指代这项运动。
打乒乓球主要需要球拍（或称球板）、乒乓球和一张符合规格的球桌。根据比赛或练习的场地，可能还需要球网。
乒乓球运动有助于提高反应速度、手眼协调能力、专注力，同时也是一种很好的全身运动，可以锻炼心血管系统，并且相对不易受伤。
虽然乒乓球在中国非常受欢迎，并且中国在国际赛事中取得了辉煌的成就，但通常认为中国国球是乒乓球。它深受民众喜爱，普及度极高。
Test Yourself
我喜欢和朋友一起在周末打______。
句子描述的是在周末进行的室内运动，并且与“打”搭配，乒乓球是最合适的选项。
以下哪项不是乒乓球运动的特点？
乒乓球是在一个相对较小的球桌上进行的，场地并不宽阔，与其他球类运动如网球、篮球相比，其场地是比较小的。
词语：乒乓球，比赛，精彩，一场
这是一个标准的定语+中心语的结构，形容词“一场”、“精彩的”修饰名词短语“乒乓球比赛”。
Score: /3
Summary
Ping-pong is a fast-paced sport played with small paddles on a divided table.
- A popular indoor sport played with paddles.
- Played on a table divided by a net.
- Requires quick reflexes and coordination.
Easy to learn, hard to master
Ping-pong is easy to start playing, but becoming a skilled player takes practice and dedication.
Watch out for the ball!
The ping-pong ball is very light and can be easily blown by wind or air currents, so be mindful of your surroundings.
Ping-pong Diplomacy
Table tennis played a significant role in normalizing relations between China and the United States in the 1970s, an event known as 'Ping-pong Diplomacy'.
Examples
4 of 4我们下午去公园打乒乓球吧。
Let's go play table tennis in the park this afternoon.
中国乒乓球队在国际赛事中一直保持着领先地位。
The Chinese national table tennis team has consistently maintained a leading position in international competitions.
这儿有个旧的乒乓球拍，还能用。
There's an old ping-pong paddle here, it's still usable.
乒乓球运动对运动员的瞬时反应能力提出了极高的要求。
The sport of table tennis places extremely high demands on athletes' instantaneous reaction capabilities.
Related Content
Related Grammar Rules
Related Vocabulary
More sports words
运动员
A2athlete; sportsman/woman
羽毛球
A2A sport played with rackets and a shuttlecock over a net.
球赛
A2ball game, match
篮球
A1basketball
队长
B1Captain (of a team).
冠军
B1champion
爬山
A2to climb a mountain; to hike
教练
A2Coach; instructor.
比赛
A2competition; match; game
做操
A2To do exercises (calisthenics)
