A2 · Grundkenntnisse Kapitel 27

Connecting Ideas: Basic Conjunctions

5 Gesamtregeln
1 Min.
Regeln in diesem Kapitel Schnelle Übung

Was du lernen wirst

Learn common conjunctions like 'и' (and), 'или' (or), 'но' (but) to link words, phrases, and simple sentences. This chapter helps you build more complex expressions.

Tipps & Tricks (4)

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Don't overthink it

It works exactly like 'and' in English. Don't look for hidden rules.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conjunction 'И' (And)
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Comma Rule

Always, always put a comma before 'но'. It is the #1 rule for writing.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conjunction 'Но' (But)
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Avoid the Comma

In simple sentences, don't put a comma before 'защото'. It's not a coordinating conjunction.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conjunction 'Защото' (Because)
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The Comma is King

If you are writing, always check for that comma before 'обаче'. It's the easiest way to look like a pro.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conjunction 'Обаче' (However)

Schnelle Übung (10)

Fill in the blank.

Вземи ябълки ___ банани.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: или
Offering a choice.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conjunction 'Или' (Or)

Fill in the blank with 'обаче' and the correct punctuation.

Тя е много умна ___ е мързелива.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: , обаче
We need a comma before 'обаче' to connect the two clauses.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conjunction 'Обаче' (However)

Find the mistake in the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Филмът беше интересен обаче твърде дълъг.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Missing comma
There must be a comma before 'обаче'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conjunction 'Обаче' (However)

Choose the correct emphatic structure.

___ ще работиш, ___ ще почиваш.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Или / или
Emphatic choice structure.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conjunction 'Или' (Or)

Choose the correct sentence.

Which sentence is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Той е умен, но мързелив.
Correct punctuation.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conjunction 'Но' (But)

Choose the correct conjunction.

Той е умен ___ не е мил.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: но
This is a contrast.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conjunction 'И' (And)

Fill in the blank with 'и' or 'или'.

Искаш ли кафе ___ чай?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: или
You are offering a choice.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conjunction 'Или' (Or)

Fill in the blank with 'защото'.

Не дойдох ___ бях зает.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: защото
It's the correct causal conjunction.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conjunction 'Защото' (Because)

Fill in the blank with 'но' or 'а'.

Той е висок, ___ тя е ниска.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: а
This is a simple comparison, not a contradiction.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conjunction 'Но' (But)

Choose the correct conjunction.

Той не знае дали да дойде ___ да остане.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: или
It's a choice between two actions.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conjunction 'Или' (Or)

Score: /10

Häufige Fragen (6)

No, 'и' remains 'и' regardless of the following sound.
Yes, it is often used for emphasis or to continue a thought.
Yes, but usually in the 'Или... или...' structure.
It is neutral and used in all registers.
Yes, in written Bulgarian, the comma is mandatory.
It is possible but less common than in English. It's better to use it as a connector.
Vorheriges Kapitel
Simple Conditional Sentences
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Impersonal Constructions: It Is...
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