A2 · Elementar Capítulo 27

Connecting Ideas: Basic Conjunctions

5 Regras totais
1 min

O que você vai aprender

Learn common conjunctions like 'и' (and), 'или' (or), 'но' (but) to link words, phrases, and simple sentences. This chapter helps you build more complex expressions.

Dicas e truques (4)

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Don't overthink it

It works exactly like 'and' in English. Don't look for hidden rules.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conjunction 'И' (And)
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Comma Rule

Always, always put a comma before 'но'. It is the #1 rule for writing.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conjunction 'Но' (But)
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Avoid the Comma

In simple sentences, don't put a comma before 'защото'. It's not a coordinating conjunction.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conjunction 'Защото' (Because)
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The Comma is King

If you are writing, always check for that comma before 'обаче'. It's the easiest way to look like a pro.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conjunction 'Обаче' (However)

Prática rápida (10)

Choose the correct sentence.

Which sentence is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Той е умен, но мързелив.
Correct punctuation.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conjunction 'Но' (But)

Fill in the blank with 'и'.

Аз ___ ти сме приятели.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: и
We are connecting two subjects.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conjunction 'И' (And)

Correct the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Искам да дойда но не мога.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Искам да дойда, но не мога.
The comma must be before the conjunction.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conjunction 'Но' (But)

Choose the correct conjunction.

Той не знае дали да дойде ___ да остане.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: или
It's a choice between two actions.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conjunction 'Или' (Or)

Choose the correct sentence.

Which sentence is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Ям, защото съм гладен.
Correct comma placement.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conjunction 'Защото' (Because)

Fill in the blank with 'защото'.

Не дойдох ___ бях зает.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: защото
It's the correct causal conjunction.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conjunction 'Защото' (Because)

Correct the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Или ще учиш, ще спиш.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Или ще учиш, или ще спиш.
Need the second 'или'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conjunction 'Или' (Or)

Choose the correct emphatic structure.

___ ще работиш, ___ ще почиваш.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Или / или
Emphatic choice structure.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conjunction 'Или' (Or)

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Select the correct sentence:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Той иска да дойде, обаче няма кола.
A single comma before 'обаче' is the standard rule for connecting clauses.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conjunction 'Обаче' (However)

Find the error.

Find and fix the mistake:

Не дойдох, защо бях зает.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: защо
Should be 'защото'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conjunction 'Защото' (Because)

Score: /10

Perguntas comuns (6)

No, 'и' remains 'и' regardless of the following sound.
Yes, it is often used for emphasis or to continue a thought.
Yes, but usually in the 'Или... или...' structure.
It is neutral and used in all registers.
Yes, in written Bulgarian, the comma is mandatory.
It is possible but less common than in English. It's better to use it as a connector.