A2 Collocation Formell 6 Min. Lesezeit

choisir la échec

to choisir the failure

Wörtlich: {"choisir":"to choose","l'":"the","\u00e9chec":"failure"}

In 15 Sekunden

  • Actively picking a path known to fail.
  • Implies self-sabotage or poor decision-making.
  • Not for bad luck or accidents.
  • Used humorously or with resignation.

Bedeutung

Das Scheitern zu wählen bedeutet, eine Entscheidung zu treffen, von der Sie wissen, dass sie zu einem schlechten Ergebnis führt. Es ist, als würde man bewusst den eigenen Erfolg sabotieren oder den falschen Weg wählen, obwohl man es besser weiß. Es trägt ein schweres Gefühl des selbstverschuldeten Untergangs in sich.

Wichtige Beispiele

3 von 12
1

Texting a friend about a failed project

J'ai ignoré tous les conseils de mon équipe. Clairement, j'ai choisi l'échec.

I ignored all my team's advice. Clearly, I chose failure.

2

A student talking about their study habits

Passer toute la nuit sur TikTok au lieu d'étudier, c'est choisir l'échec.

Spending all night on TikTok instead of studying is choosing failure.

3

Discussing a risky business decision

Lancer un produit sans aucune étude de marché, c'est choisir l'échec financier.

Launching a product without any market research is choosing financial failure.

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Kultureller Hintergrund

In the French school system, grades are out of 20. Getting below 10 is an 'échec'. The pressure to avoid 'l'échec' is very high from a young age. Quebec has a more North American 'entrepreneurial' spirit. Failure is often seen as a step toward success, though the phrase 'choisir l'échec' is still used for poor planning. In many Francophone African cultures, success is often seen as a collective responsibility. 'Choisir l'échec' can imply letting down your family or community. The Belgian education system also places high value on 'réussite'. The phrase is used in academic orientations to warn students about choosing the wrong path.

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The Chess Connection

Remember that 'échec' comes from chess. If you think of life as a game, 'choisir l'échec' is like making a move that lets your opponent win.

⚠️

Gender Alert

Never say 'la échec'. Even though it ends in 'e', it is masculine. Use 'l'échec'.

In 15 Sekunden

  • Actively picking a path known to fail.
  • Implies self-sabotage or poor decision-making.
  • Not for bad luck or accidents.
  • Used humorously or with resignation.

What It Means

This phrase is all about consciously deciding on a path that you know will end badly. It's not just bad luck; it’s actively picking the losing option. Think of it as a voluntary trip to the land of "I told you so." It’s the opposite of aiming for success. You're basically signing up for disappointment. It’s like knowing a shortcut leads to a dead end, but taking it anyway. The vibe is often one of resignation or self-sabotage.

How To Use It

You use choisir l'échec when someone makes a decision that guarantees a negative result. It’s often used to describe someone’s actions or a predictable outcome. You might say it about yourself in a moment of frustration. Or you might observe someone else doing it. It’s a strong statement about a bad choice. It implies a lack of effort towards a positive goal. You could also use it ironically. Like when someone *tries* to do well but fails spectacularly. But the core is the *choice* leading to failure.

Real-Life Examples

Imagine a student who skips all their classes. They then complain about failing the final exam. You could say they choisi l'échec. Or a startup founder who ignores market research. They launch a product nobody wants. That’s choisir l'échec. Even in dating! Going for someone who clearly isn't interested? That might be choisir l'échec. It's about setting yourself up for a fall. It's a bit dramatic, but effective. It’s like choosing the hardest difficulty setting in a game, knowing you’ll probably lose.

When To Use It

Use this when the failure is a direct result of a *decision*. It’s not about random misfortune. It’s about a deliberate action (or inaction) leading to a bad end. You can use it when someone is clearly not trying. Or when they are actively making things worse. It fits when the outcome is almost certain to be negative. Think of a politician making obviously unpopular promises. They might be choisir l'échec. It's perfect for situations where the person has agency. They could have chosen differently. But they didn't. It’s a judgment on their choices. It's also good for dramatic effect. Like in a movie scene. A character makes a fatal mistake.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use choisir l'échec for genuine accidents. If your phone slips and breaks, you didn't choisir l'échec. You just had butterfingers! It’s also not for situations where the odds were stacked against you unfairly. If you compete against a world champion with no training, that's not choosing failure. That's just being realistic (or maybe brave!). Avoid it for simple bad luck. Or when the person genuinely tried their best but fell short. It implies intent or clear neglect. It’s not for situations where the person is a victim of circumstance. Unless they *actively* contributed to those circumstances.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse this with simply failing. Or with bad luck. The key is the *choice*. Another mistake is using it too lightly. It's a strong phrase. You wouldn't say it about forgetting your keys. That's just forgetfulness. Or using the wrong verb. Like prendre l'échec (take failure) or faire l'échec (do failure). These don't make sense in French. The verb choisir is essential here. It highlights the active decision-making aspect. It’s like trying to say "I picked a bad day" by saying "I did a bad day." It just doesn't click.

prendre l'échec choisir l'échec
faire l'échec choisir l'échec
avoir l'échec choisir l'échec

Similar Expressions

  • Se tirer une balle dans le pied: Literally "to shoot oneself in the foot." This is very similar. It means to harm your own cause. It's often more about an unintentional blunder. But can be used for self-sabotage too.
  • Saper ses propres efforts: "To undermine one's own efforts." This is more descriptive. It focuses on the process of ruining your work. Choisir l'échec is more about the final decision.
  • Être voué à l'échec: "To be doomed to failure." This implies fate or external factors. Choisir l'échec is about personal agency.
  • Faire un mauvais choix: "To make a bad choice." This is more general. Choisir l'échec is specifically about choosing a path *known* to lead to failure.

Common Variations

Sometimes you might hear opter pour l'échec ("to opt for failure"). It's very similar in meaning. Choisir is more common, though. You might also see the phrase used with a specific context. For example, choisir l'échec professionnel ("to choose professional failure"). Or choisir l'échec amoureux ("to choose romantic failure"). These just specify the area of failure. The core meaning remains the same. It's like adding a subtitle to the movie of your bad decisions.

Memory Trick

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Imagine a chef, CHEF (sounds like choisir), who is famous for his amazing dishes. But one day, he decides to FAIL (sounds like échec) on purpose. He deliberately burns the food! He CHEF-FAILs! He *chose* to fail. See the chef deliberately choosing the failure? It’s a bit silly, but memorable! Chef + Fail = Choisir l'échec.

Quick FAQ

  • Is it always intentional? Yes, choisir l'échec implies intent. It means you actively picked the losing option. It’s not about bad luck or accidents.
  • Can I use it about myself? Absolutely! It's common to say "J'ai choisi l'échec" (I chose failure) when you regret a bad decision you made.
  • Is it very negative? It can be, but it can also be used humorously. Like, "I decided to eat that whole cake. J'ai choisi l'échec!" It adds a dramatic flair to a minor indulgence.

Nutzungshinweise

This phrase is primarily informal and often carries a tone of self-awareness, regret, or dark humor. While it can be used to describe serious self-sabotage, it's frequently employed hyperbolically for comical effect. Avoid using it in highly formal contexts where a more neutral description of a bad decision would be appropriate.

💡

The Chess Connection

Remember that 'échec' comes from chess. If you think of life as a game, 'choisir l'échec' is like making a move that lets your opponent win.

⚠️

Gender Alert

Never say 'la échec'. Even though it ends in 'e', it is masculine. Use 'l'échec'.

🎯

Use with 'C'est'

A very natural way to use this is 'C'est choisir l'échec'. For example: 'Ignorer ce problème, c'est choisir l'échec.'

💬

The 'Stigma'

Be careful using this with French friends; it's a very strong statement because failure is taken quite seriously in France.

Beispiele

12
#1 Texting a friend about a failed project

J'ai ignoré tous les conseils de mon équipe. Clairement, j'ai choisi l'échec.

I ignored all my team's advice. Clearly, I chose failure.

Here, `choisi l'échec` highlights the speaker's realization that their own actions led to the project's downfall.

#2 A student talking about their study habits

Passer toute la nuit sur TikTok au lieu d'étudier, c'est choisir l'échec.

Spending all night on TikTok instead of studying is choosing failure.

This uses the phrase to describe a common, relatable scenario of procrastination leading to predictable academic failure.

#3 Discussing a risky business decision

Lancer un produit sans aucune étude de marché, c'est choisir l'échec financier.

Launching a product without any market research is choosing financial failure.

This example applies the phrase to a professional context, emphasizing the deliberate nature of the bad business decision.

#4 Job interview (Zoom call)

Je ne pense pas que refuser cette formation supplémentaire soit une bonne idée. On pourrait dire que vous choisissez l'échec dans cette carrière.

I don't think refusing this additional training is a good idea. One could say you are choosing failure in this career.

Used here in a more formal, advisory tone during a professional evaluation.

#5 Instagram caption about a messy cooking attempt

Mon dîner ressemble à un désastre total. J'ai choisi l'échec culinaire ce soir! 😅

My dinner looks like a total disaster. I chose culinary failure tonight! 😅

A humorous, self-deprecating caption for a relatable social media fail.

#6 Watching a character make a bad choice in a movie

Il sait que ce chemin est dangereux, mais il continue. Il choisit vraiment l'échec.

He knows this path is dangerous, but he continues. He's really choosing failure.

Observing a character's predictable self-destructive behavior in a narrative context.

Mistake: Using 'prendre' instead of 'choisir' Häufiger Fehler

✗ J'ai pris l'échec en ne révisant pas. → ✓ J'ai choisi l'échec en ne révisant pas.

✗ I took failure by not revising. → ✓ I chose failure by not revising.

Emphasizes the active choice aspect; 'prendre' (to take) doesn't fit the intentional decision.

Mistake: Using 'faire' instead of 'choisir' Häufiger Fehler

✗ Il fait l'échec en arrivant en retard. → ✓ Il choisit l'échec en arrivant en retard.

✗ He does failure by arriving late. → ✓ He chooses failure by arriving late.

'Faire' (to do/make) is incorrect here; the phrase requires 'choisir' (to choose) to convey the deliberate decision.

#9 A friend giving bad advice

Me dire d'investir tout mon argent dans cette crypto douteuse, c'est choisir l'échec, non ?

Telling me to invest all my money in this shady crypto is choosing failure, right?

Used rhetorically to question a friend's obviously bad financial suggestion.

#10 Reflecting on past mistakes

Avec le recul, je vois bien que j'ai choisi l'échec en refusant cette opportunité.

Looking back, I can clearly see that I chose failure by refusing that opportunity.

Expresses regret and self-awareness about a past decision that led to a negative outcome.

#11 Online gaming context

Tenter de passer ce niveau sans sauvegarder, c'est choisir l'échec garanti !

Trying to pass this level without saving is choosing guaranteed failure!

Applies the phrase to a gaming scenario where a risky action leads to predictable failure.

#12 A motivational speech excerpt

Ne laissez jamais la peur vous pousser à choisir l'échec. Battez-vous pour la réussite !

Never let fear push you to choose failure. Fight for success!

Used in a motivational context to warn against letting fear dictate poor choices.

Teste dich selbst

Complete the sentence with the correct form of 'choisir l'échec'.

Si tu ne révises pas, tu ________ (présent).

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: choisis l'échec

The subject is 'tu', so the verb 'choisir' ends in -is.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Select the right option:

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Il a choisi l'échec.

'Échec' is masculine and starts with a vowel, so 'le' becomes 'l''.

Match the situation to the sentence.

A company ignores all its customers.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Elle choisit l'échec.

Ignoring customers is a decision that leads to failure.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Je vais arrêter d'apprendre le français. B: Pourquoi ________ ?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: choisis-tu l'échec

Stopping a learning journey is seen as choosing failure in that goal.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Visuelle Lernhilfen

Success vs. Failure Choices

Choisir le succès
Travailler To work
Écouter To listen
Choisir l'échec
Procrastiner To procrastinate
Ignorer To ignore

Aufgabensammlung

4 Aufgaben
Complete the sentence with the correct form of 'choisir l'échec'. Fill Blank A2

Si tu ne révises pas, tu ________ (présent).

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: choisis l'échec

The subject is 'tu', so the verb 'choisir' ends in -is.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A2

Select the right option:

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Il a choisi l'échec.

'Échec' is masculine and starts with a vowel, so 'le' becomes 'l''.

Match the situation to the sentence. situation_matching A2

A company ignores all its customers.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Elle choisit l'échec.

Ignoring customers is a decision that leads to failure.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: Je vais arrêter d'apprendre le français. B: Pourquoi ________ ?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: choisis-tu l'échec

Stopping a learning journey is seen as choosing failure in that goal.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Häufig gestellte Fragen

14 Fragen

Yes, especially when giving advice or criticizing a decision. It's not slang, but it's very common in daily life.

Yes, adding a possessive adjective like 'mon' or 'ton' makes it more personal, often implying self-sabotage.

The most common opposite is 'choisir la réussite' or 'se donner les moyens de réussir'.

In the singular, yes. In the plural ('les échecs'), it usually means the game of chess.

It can be very blunt. It's better to use it for situations or for yourself rather than directly accusing someone unless you are their teacher or coach.

Because 'échec' starts with a vowel. In French, 'le' or 'la' becomes 'l'' before a vowel to make it easier to say.

Yes, it is appropriate for formal contexts to describe a strategy that won't work.

A slang way to say someone is failing is 'il se plante' or 'il foire'.

It uses 'avoir'. For example: 'J'ai choisi', 'Tu as choisi', 'Il a choisi'.

It's considered A2 because the words are simple, but the usage can be very advanced (C1/C2).

No, it implies human choice. For a machine, you would say 'tomber en panne' (to break down).

No, 'échec' comes from the Persian word for King. 'Exit' comes from Latin 'exire' (to go out).

It's usually for bigger things. For a small mistake, use 'faire une erreur'.

Both are correct. 'Choisir l'échec' uses a noun, 'choisir d'échouer' uses a verb. The noun version is slightly more common as a set phrase.

Verwandte Redewendungen

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se tirer une balle dans le pied

similar

To shoot oneself in the foot.

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courir à l'échec

similar

To head straight for failure.

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échec et mat

specialized form

Checkmate.

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voué à l'échec

similar

Doomed to failure.

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réussir

contrast

To succeed.

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