C1 Idiom Neutral 2 Min. Lesezeit

s'en donner à cœur joie

To remove

Wörtlich: To give some of it to oneself to the joy of the heart

In 15 Sekunden

  • To do something with immense pleasure and zero restraint.
  • Indulging in an activity to your heart's content.
  • Taking full advantage of a fun or satisfying opportunity.

Bedeutung

It means to do something with absolute abandon and pure delight. Imagine being given a free pass to indulge in your favorite activity until your heart is completely satisfied.

Wichtige Beispiele

3 von 6
1

At an all-you-can-eat buffet

Il y avait un buffet de desserts, et les enfants s'en sont donné à cœur joie.

There was a dessert buffet, and the kids went to town on it.

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2

A journalist writing about a political debate

Les éditorialistes s'en donnent à cœur joie après le débat d'hier soir.

The columnists are having a field day after last night's debate.

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3

Texting a friend about a shopping spree

J'ai trouvé une boutique vintage et je m'en suis donné à cœur joie !

I found a vintage shop and I really treated myself!

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🌍

Kultureller Hintergrund

The French love to emphasize the 'heart' in idioms.

💡

Reflexive verb

Don't forget the 'se'!

In 15 Sekunden

  • To do something with immense pleasure and zero restraint.
  • Indulging in an activity to your heart's content.
  • Taking full advantage of a fun or satisfying opportunity.

What It Means

This phrase is all about unbridled enthusiasm. It describes someone diving into an activity with zero restraint. It is not just about doing something. It is about doing it with gusto. Think of a child in a ball pit. Think of a critic tearing apart a bad movie. You are letting your heart's joy lead the way. It implies a sense of freedom and indulgence.

How To Use It

You use it like a reflexive verb. The en stays fixed in the middle. You conjugate the verb donner to match your subject. For example: je m'en donne à cœur joie. It usually follows a situation where someone has a green light. You can use it for hobbies, food, or even work. It often appears with the preposition à followed by an action.

When To Use It

Use it when the passion is visible. Use it at a buffet when you see a dessert lover. Use it when a friend finally gets to talk about their niche hobby. It is perfect for describing someone who is 'in the zone.' It works well in storytelling to add color. Use it when someone is taking full advantage of a situation.

When NOT To Use It

Avoid this phrase for somber or serious tasks. Do not use it if the effort is painful or forced. It sounds strange for robotic, repetitive chores. If there is no 'joy' involved, the phrase fails. Do not use it in highly tragic contexts. It is too vibrant for a funeral or a clinical report.

Cultural Background

This expression dates back to the 17th century. The 'heart' in French culture is the seat of all emotions. Giving something to your heart means feeding your soul. It reflects the French appreciation for 'le plaisir' (pleasure). It suggests that life is meant to be enjoyed fully when the chance arises. It is a very 'joie de vivre' kind of idiom.

Common Variations

You might hear people simply say s'en donner à cœur joie without a specific object. Sometimes people use profiter un maximum as a boring alternative. But this idiom remains the gold standard for describing true indulgence. There are no major slang versions that capture this exact poetic feeling. Stick to the original for the best impact.

Nutzungshinweise

This phrase is perfectly safe for almost any social setting. Just remember that it implies a high level of energy or indulgence, so don't use it for low-energy activities like sleeping.

💡

Reflexive verb

Don't forget the 'se'!

Beispiele

6
#1 At an all-you-can-eat buffet
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Il y avait un buffet de desserts, et les enfants s'en sont donné à cœur joie.

There was a dessert buffet, and the kids went to town on it.

Describes kids eating sweets without any parental restrictions.

#2 A journalist writing about a political debate
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Les éditorialistes s'en donnent à cœur joie après le débat d'hier soir.

The columnists are having a field day after last night's debate.

Shows journalists eagerly analyzing and critiquing a hot topic.

#3 Texting a friend about a shopping spree
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

J'ai trouvé une boutique vintage et je m'en suis donné à cœur joie !

I found a vintage shop and I really treated myself!

Expresses the excitement of a successful shopping trip.

#4 A cat playing with a new ball of yarn
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Le chat s'en donne à cœur joie avec sa nouvelle pelote de laine.

The cat is having the time of its life with the new ball of yarn.

A cute, lighthearted observation of a pet playing.

#5 A musician during a solo
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

Le guitariste s'en est donné à cœur joie pendant son solo de dix minutes.

The guitarist played to his heart's content during his ten-minute solo.

Focuses on the artistic passion and freedom of the performer.

#6 A formal speech about a community project
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Les bénévoles s'en donneront à cœur joie pour transformer ce parc.

The volunteers will take great pleasure in transforming this park.

Used to show the enthusiasm of a group for a positive cause.

Teste dich selbst

Complete the sentence.

Ils ___ donné à cœur joie.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: se sont

The verb is reflexive.

🎉 Ergebnis: /1

Visuelle Lernhilfen

Formality Spectrum

Informal

Used with friends about food or hobbies.

On s'en est donné à cœur joie au resto !

Neutral

Common in newspapers or everyday conversation.

Les enfants s'en donnent à cœur joie au parc.

Formal

Used in literature to describe passion.

L'artiste s'en donna à cœur joie sur la toile.

When to use 'S'en donner à cœur joie'

Pure Indulgence
🎨

Hobbies

Painting or gardening all day.

🍰

Food

Eating at a luxury buffet.

🎭

Criticism

Roasting a bad movie with friends.

🐕

Play

Dogs running in a field.

Aufgabensammlung

1 Aufgaben
Complete the sentence. Fill Blank B1

Ils ___ donné à cœur joie.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: se sont

The verb is reflexive.

🎉 Ergebnis: /1

Häufig gestellte Fragen

1 Fragen

It is neutral.

Verwandte Redewendungen

🔄

S'en donner à cœur joie

synonym

To have a blast

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