A1 Collocation Neutral 5 Min. Lesezeit

घर का काम करना

ghar ka kaam karna

Do housework

Wörtlich: {"\u0918\u0930":"house","\u0915\u093e":"of","\u0915\u093e\u092e":"work","\u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e":"to do"}

In 15 Sekunden

  • General term for household chores.
  • Covers cleaning, cooking, laundry, etc.
  • Used in everyday conversations.
  • Emphasizes shared home responsibility.

Bedeutung

Die Ausführung von Hausarbeiten, einschließlich Putzen, Kochen, Wäschewaschen und allgemeiner Instandhaltung zur Pflege eines Hauses.

Wichtige Beispiele

3 von 12
1

Texting a friend

आज मेरा सारा दिन घर का काम करने में निकल गया।

My whole day went by doing housework today.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
2

Family discussion

चलो, हम सब मिलकर घर का काम करते हैं।

Come on, let's all do housework together.

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3

Instagram caption

Weekend vibes: कुछ घर का काम करना और आराम करना। #home #chores

Weekend vibes: Doing some housework and relaxing. #home #chores

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
🌍

Kultureller Hintergrund

Housework is often a communal activity in joint families. Many families hire help, but 'घर का काम' still implies personal oversight.

💡

Context is key

Always clarify if you mean cleaning or cooking.

In 15 Sekunden

  • General term for household chores.
  • Covers cleaning, cooking, laundry, etc.
  • Used in everyday conversations.
  • Emphasizes shared home responsibility.

What It Means

This phrase, घर का काम करना (ghar ka kaam karna), literally means 'to do the work of the house.' But it's so much more than just a translation! It's the vibe of contributing to the household. It covers everything from scrubbing floors to cooking meals, laundry, and even grocery shopping. It’s about keeping your living space functional and pleasant. It’s the everyday effort that keeps a home running. Think of it as the invisible engine of domestic life. It's the stuff that needs doing, whether you feel like it or not.

How To Use It

You use घर का काम करना when talking about the general chores and responsibilities within a home. It’s a broad term. You can use it to describe your own duties or ask about someone else's. It fits perfectly when discussing who does what around the house. It’s not specific to one chore. It’s the whole spectrum of domestic tasks. Imagine you're planning your weekend. You might say, 'I need to do घर का काम करना.' This tells people you have chores lined up.

Real-Life Examples

  • Mom: 'Did you finish your घर का काम करना today?'
  • Friend 1: 'Ugh, I spent all Saturday doing घर का काम करना.'
  • Partner 1: 'Let's share the घर का काम करना this week, okay?'
  • Roommate 1: 'Who's going to do the घर का काम करना in the kitchen today?'
  • Kid: 'Can I watch TV after I finish my घर का काम करना?'

These examples show how natural it sounds in everyday chats. It’s the common language for domestic duties.

When To Use It

Use घर का काम करना for any general household chores. This includes cleaning, cooking, laundry, tidying up, and grocery runs. It’s perfect for everyday conversations. You can use it with family members or roommates. It's also great for discussing household responsibilities in a general sense. Think about planning your day or week. If chores are on the agenda, this phrase fits. It's the go-to for talking about keeping the home in order. It’s the soundtrack to a tidy living space.

When NOT To Use It

Avoid घर का काम करना for highly specialized tasks. For example, don't use it for major home repairs like fixing a leaky roof. That's मरम्मत करना (marmmat karna) or ठीक करना (theek karna). Also, don't use it for professional work outside the home. It's strictly for domestic duties. If you're talking about your job at an office, this phrase is totally out of place. It’s like using a spoon to dig a ditch – just the wrong tool! And definitely don't use it for creative pursuits unless they directly involve home upkeep. It's about chores, not your pottery class.

Common Mistakes

A big mistake is using a single verb for all chores. Learners often try to translate each chore separately. For example, saying 'I clean the house' instead of using the umbrella term. Another error is using overly formal or specific words. This phrase is about the general concept. Trying to be too precise can sound unnatural. Remember, घर का काम करना is the big picture.

I am doing house repair I am doing घर का काम करना (if it's general maintenance)
I am doing cleaning I am doing घर का काम करना
I am doing cooking I am doing घर का काम करना (if referring to the overall task)

Similar Expressions

There are other ways to talk about chores. साफ-सफाई करना (saaf-safai karna) means 'to clean.' रसोई का काम करना (rasoi ka kaam karna) is specifically about kitchen work. बर्तन धोना (bartan dhona) is 'to wash dishes.' कपड़े धोना (kapde dhona) means 'to wash clothes.' These are more specific. घर का काम करना is the general umbrella term for all of them. Think of it like 'fruit' versus 'apple' or 'banana.'

Common Variations

Sometimes people say घर के काम (ghar ke kaam) meaning 'household chores' (plural noun). You might also hear घर संभालना (ghar sambhalna), which means 'to manage the household,' implying doing all the work. A more casual way might be घर की देख-भाल करना (ghar ki dekh-bhaal karna), meaning 'to look after the house.' These variations add slightly different flavors but revolve around the same core idea of home management.

Memory Trick

💡

Imagine a king inspecting his castle. He doesn't just look at the throne room; he checks the kitchens, the stables, the walls – the whole घर (house). He wants the काम (work) done everywhere! So, घर का काम करना is doing all the essential tasks to keep your 'kingdom' (home) running smoothly. Picture a busy bee buzzing around the entire hive, doing all the necessary chores. That's the spirit!

Quick FAQ

Q. Is घर का काम करना formal or informal?

A. It's generally neutral, fitting most everyday situations. You wouldn't use it in a super formal speech, but it's fine for friends and family. It's versatile like a good pair of jeans.

Q. Does it include cooking?

A. Yes, cooking is often considered part of घर का काम करना. It's one of the main responsibilities in keeping a household running. If you're discussing who cooks, you might say, 'I'll do the cooking as part of my घर का काम करना.'

Q. Can kids do घर का काम करना?

A. Absolutely! Kids can and should participate in घर का काम करना according to their age. Assigning age-appropriate chores helps them learn responsibility. It’s a great way to teach them about contributing to the family unit.

Nutzungshinweise

This phrase is highly versatile and fits into most everyday conversational contexts. While neutral, avoid using it in highly formal presentations or academic writing where more specific terminology might be required. Be mindful not to confuse it with major home repairs, which fall under a different category.

💡

Context is key

Always clarify if you mean cleaning or cooking.

Beispiele

12
#1 Texting a friend
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आज मेरा सारा दिन घर का काम करने में निकल गया।

My whole day went by doing housework today.

Expresses that the speaker spent the entire day on chores.

#2 Family discussion
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

चलो, हम सब मिलकर घर का काम करते हैं।

Come on, let's all do housework together.

Suggests shared responsibility for chores.

#3 Instagram caption
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Weekend vibes: कुछ घर का काम करना और आराम करना। #home #chores

Weekend vibes: Doing some housework and relaxing. #home #chores

A casual way to describe weekend activities.

#4 Job interview (Zoom call)
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

मैं समय प्रबंधन में अच्छा हूँ और घर का काम करना भी सीख रहा हूँ।

I am good at time management and am also learning to do housework.

Shows willingness to balance responsibilities, even personal ones.

#5 Explaining to a foreigner
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घर का काम करना मतलब घर की साफ-सफाई, खाना बनाना, कपड़े धोना।

Doing housework means cleaning the house, cooking, washing clothes.

Defines the phrase by listing examples.

#6 WhatsApp message to partner
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आज ऑफिस के बाद थोड़ा घर का काम करना पड़ेगा।

I'll have to do some housework after the office today.

Informs about upcoming chores after work.

#7 Mistake example 1
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

✗ मैंने आज घर की मरम्मत की। → ✓ मैंने आज घर का काम किया।

✗ I did house repair today. → ✓ I did housework today.

Repair is specific; 'ghar ka kaam' is general chores.

#8 Mistake example 2
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

✗ मैं ऑफिस का काम कर रहा हूँ। → ✓ मैं घर का काम कर रहा हूँ।

✗ I am doing office work. → ✓ I am doing housework.

Clearly distinguishes between professional and domestic tasks.

#9 Humorous observation
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मेरा कुत्ता सोचता है कि सोफे को चाटना भी घर का काम करना है।

My dog thinks licking the sofa is also doing housework.

A lighthearted take on the definition of chores.

#10 Emotional reflection
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माँ के बिना घर का काम करना बहुत मुश्किल लगता है।

Doing housework feels very difficult without Mom.

Expresses the emotional weight and reliance on someone.

#11 Talking about chores delegation
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इस हफ्ते घर का काम करने की जिम्मेदारी तुम्हारी है।

This week, the responsibility of doing housework is yours.

Assigns the duty of chores for a specific period.

#12 Vlogging about daily routine
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Good morning! आज की सुबह थोड़ी जल्दी उठी, कुछ घर का काम करना है।

Good morning! Woke up a little early today, have some housework to do.

A common way to start a vlog talking about daily tasks.

Teste dich selbst

Which phrase is correct for cleaning the house?

मैं _____ कर रहा हूँ।

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: घर का काम

Cleaning is a domestic chore.

🎉 Ergebnis: /1

Visuelle Lernhilfen

Formality Spectrum for 'घर का काम करना'

Very Informal

Casual chat with close friends or family.

यार, आज बहुत घर का काम करना पड़ा!

Neutral

Everyday conversations, general discussions.

मुझे आज कुछ घर का काम करना है।

Slightly Formal

When discussing responsibilities in a broader context, e.g., with roommates you don't know well.

हम सबको घर का काम करने में योगदान देना चाहिए।

Formal

Rarely used in highly formal settings; specific terms preferred.

Household management requires diligent effort.

Where You'll Hear 'घर का काम करना'

घर का काम करना (Doing Housework)
☀️

Morning routine chat

पहले थोड़ा घर का काम कर लूँ, फिर नाश्ता।

👨‍👩‍👧‍👦

Family dinner table

बच्चों, आज तुम दोनों की बारी है घर का काम करने की।

🤝

Roommate discussion

चलो, घर का काम बाँट लेते हैं इस हफ्ते।

🗓️

Weekend plans

छुट्टी वाले दिन थोड़ा घर का काम करना पड़ता है।

📱

Vlogging/Social media

My Sunday involves a lot of घर का काम करना!

🙏

Asking for help

क्या तुम थोड़ा घर का काम करने में मदद कर सकते हो?

Comparing Chores: 'घर का काम करना' vs. Specific Tasks

General
घर का काम करना To do housework (overall)
Specific
बर्तन धोना To wash dishes
कपड़े धोना To wash clothes
खाना बनाना To cook food
Management
घर संभालना To manage the household

Scenarios for 'घर का काम करना'

🧹

Daily Chores

  • Making beds
  • Tidying rooms
  • Washing dishes
  • Sweeping floors
🧺

Weekly Tasks

  • Laundry
  • Deep cleaning
  • Grocery shopping
  • Taking out trash
💖

Family Contribution

  • Teaching kids responsibility
  • Sharing the load
  • Maintaining harmony
  • Creating a clean space

Time Management

  • Fitting chores into schedule
  • Prioritizing tasks
  • Efficiently completing work
  • Balancing work and home

Aufgabensammlung

1 Aufgaben
Which phrase is correct for cleaning the house? Choose A1

मैं _____ कर रहा हूँ।

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: घर का काम

Cleaning is a domestic chore.

🎉 Ergebnis: /1

Häufig gestellte Fragen

1 Fragen

No, it is very common.

Verwandte Redewendungen

🔗

सफाई करना

specialized form

To clean

🔗

काम में हाथ बटाना

similar

To help with work

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