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स्पष्ट

A1 noun #1,500 am häufigsten 11 Min. Lesezeit

स्पष्ट

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At the A1 level, learners are introduced to 'स्पष्ट' (Spasht) as a simple adjective meaning 'clear'. Beginners learn to use it in very basic sentences to express whether they understand something or to describe simple visual clarity. For example, a student might say 'यह स्पष्ट है' (This is clear) when a teacher explains a basic grammar rule. At this stage, the focus is on recognizing the word and understanding its core meaning without worrying too much about complex grammatical structures. Learners might also use it to ask simple questions, like 'क्या यह स्पष्ट है?' (Is this clear?). The primary goal at A1 is to build vocabulary for basic communication, and 'स्पष्ट' is a highly useful word for confirming comprehension in a classroom setting or during simple daily interactions. Teachers often use this word frequently, so recognizing it helps beginners follow instructions better. Students are encouraged to practice pronouncing the conjunct consonant 'ष्ट' (sht) correctly, as it can be challenging for those whose native languages do not have retroflex sounds. Using 'स्पष्ट' instead of just nodding helps build confidence in speaking Hindi.

At the A2 level, learners begin to use 'स्पष्ट' in slightly more complex sentences and in different tenses. They learn to combine it with verbs like 'करना' (to do) and 'होना' (to be) to create compound verbs. For instance, an A2 learner can say 'कृपया इसे स्पष्ट करें' (Please clarify this) or 'कल मौसम स्पष्ट था' (The weather was clear yesterday). This expands their ability to communicate past events and make polite requests. They also start to understand the difference between 'स्पष्ट' (clear) and 'साफ़' (clean), realizing that while a room is 'साफ़', an instruction is 'स्पष्ट'. This semantic differentiation is a key milestone at the A2 level. Learners begin to use 'स्पष्ट' to describe their own thoughts and feelings, such as 'मेरी बात स्पष्ट है' (My point is clear). They might also encounter the word in simple reading materials, like short stories or basic news headlines, where it is used to describe evident facts. The focus shifts from mere recognition to active, practical application in daily scenarios, allowing learners to express themselves with greater precision and clarity.

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At the B1 level, learners are expected to use 'स्पष्ट' more fluidly and in a wider variety of contexts. They learn to use its adverbial form, 'स्पष्ट रूप से' (clearly), to modify verbs. This allows them to construct more sophisticated sentences, such as 'उसने स्पष्ट रूप से कहा कि वह नहीं आएगा' (He clearly said that he will not come). B1 learners can use 'स्पष्ट' to express opinions, participate in simple debates, and explain their viewpoints. They might say, 'मेरे विचार से, यह स्पष्ट है कि...' (In my opinion, it is clear that...). At this stage, learners encounter 'स्पष्ट' frequently in intermediate reading texts, such as newspaper articles, blogs, and formal letters. They begin to understand its role in formal communication and can use it to write simple essays or reports. The word becomes a tool for structuring arguments and ensuring that their written and spoken Hindi is coherent and easy to follow. B1 learners also start to recognize related words and synonyms, such as 'ज़ाहिर' (obvious), and can choose the appropriate word based on the context, enhancing their overall fluency and expressiveness.

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At the B2 level, the use of 'स्पष्ट' becomes highly nuanced and sophisticated. Learners can seamlessly integrate the word into complex, multi-clause sentences and abstract discussions. They use it to analyze situations, evaluate evidence, and articulate detailed arguments. For example, a B2 learner might write, 'आंकड़ों से यह स्पष्ट होता है कि अर्थव्यवस्था में सुधार हो रहा है' (It is clear from the data that the economy is improving). They are comfortable using 'स्पष्ट' in professional and academic settings, such as during presentations, meetings, or in formal correspondence. At this level, learners also understand idiomatic and formal phrases that include 'स्पष्ट', such as 'स्पष्ट वक्ता' (outspoken/articulate speaker) or 'स्पष्ट नीति' (clear policy). They can differentiate between subtle shades of meaning, knowing exactly when to use 'स्पष्ट' versus 'पारदर्शी' (transparent) or 'प्रकट' (manifest). The word is used not just to describe physical or basic mental clarity, but to dissect complex concepts, legal terms, and philosophical ideas. B2 learners use 'स्पष्ट' to demonstrate their command over formal Hindi register, ensuring their communication is both precise and authoritative.

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At the C1 level, learners possess an advanced, near-native command of the word 'स्पष्ट'. They use it effortlessly in highly formal, academic, and literary contexts. C1 users can manipulate the word to convey subtle tones, such as irony or strong assertion. For instance, saying 'यह तो स्पष्ट ही है' (This is quite obvious) can be used to dismiss a redundant argument in a debate. They are deeply familiar with the etymology of the word and its Sanskrit roots, allowing them to appreciate its phonetic and aesthetic qualities in poetry and prose. At this stage, learners can read complex literature, legal documents, and advanced academic papers where 'स्पष्ट' is used to define intricate boundaries of thought or law. They use it to write persuasive essays, critical reviews, and professional reports with high precision. C1 learners also master the collocations of 'स्पष्ट', knowing exactly which nouns and verbs pair most naturally with it in high-register Hindi. Their use of 'स्पष्ट' is indistinguishable from an educated native speaker, employing it to bring absolute clarity to the most complex and abstract of subjects.

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At the C2 level, the mastery of 'स्पष्ट' is absolute. Users at this level not only use the word flawlessly in all possible contexts but also understand its cultural, historical, and philosophical resonance within the Hindi language. They can engage in deep philosophical discourse, using 'स्पष्ट' to debate epistemology (what is clearly known versus what is assumed). In literary criticism, a C2 user might analyze an author's 'स्पष्ट दृष्टिकोण' (clear perspective) or the 'स्पष्ट चित्रण' (vivid depiction) of a societal issue. They can play with the word's assertiveness in diplomatic or highly sensitive negotiations, using it to set firm boundaries without causing offense. At the C2 level, language is an art form, and 'स्पष्ट' is a precise tool used to sculpt thoughts with perfect clarity. Users can effortlessly switch between the highly Sanskritized formal register where 'स्पष्ट' thrives, and colloquial registers, knowing exactly how the word's weight changes in different environments. Their understanding of 'स्पष्ट' encompasses every nuance, idiom, and subtle implication, reflecting a profound and comprehensive mastery of the Hindi language.

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स्पष्ट in 30 Sekunden

Means 'clear' or 'distinct'.
Used for physical and mental clarity.
Formal alternative to 'साफ़' (Saaf).
Can be a verb with 'करना' (to clarify).

The Hindi word 'स्पष्ट' (Spasht) is an essential adjective that translates to 'clear', 'distinct', 'evident', or 'lucid' in English. It is a word deeply rooted in Sanskrit and is widely used in both everyday conversation and formal Hindi to describe something that is easily perceived, understood, or visible without any ambiguity or confusion. When you say something is 'स्पष्ट', you are emphasizing that there is no room for doubt. For instance, if someone gives you instructions and you understand them perfectly, you would say that the instructions were 'स्पष्ट'. This word can apply to physical visibility, such as a clear sky or a clear reflection, as well as abstract concepts like clear thoughts, clear speech, or a clear intention. Understanding the depth of 'स्पष्ट' is crucial for anyone learning Hindi, as it bridges the gap between basic communication and nuanced expression.

Physical Clarity: Refers to things that can be seen or heard without obstruction, like a clear voice or a clear view.

उसकी आवाज़ बहुत स्पष्ट थी। (His voice was very clear.)

Furthermore, 'स्पष्ट' is frequently used in professional and academic settings. When a teacher explains a complex topic, the goal is to make the concept 'स्पष्ट' to the students. In legal or official documents, terms and conditions must be 'स्पष्ट' to avoid misinterpretation.

Mental Clarity: Describes a state of mind or an idea that is free from confusion or doubt.

मेरा विचार इस विषय पर बिल्कुल स्पष्ट है। (My thought on this topic is absolutely clear.)

The versatility of this word allows it to be transformed into an adverb by adding 'रूप से' (roop se), making it 'स्पष्ट रूप से' (clearly). This is highly useful when describing how an action was performed.

उसने स्पष्ट रूप से मना कर दिया। (He clearly refused.)

It is also worth noting that 'स्पष्ट' carries a tone of assertiveness. When someone demands a 'स्पष्ट उत्तर' (clear answer), they are asking for a direct, no-nonsense response. This makes it a powerful word in debates, negotiations, and serious discussions.

Communication: Using the word to demand or describe transparent and direct communication between parties.

हमें एक स्पष्ट नीति की आवश्यकता है। (We need a clear policy.)

In literature and poetry, 'स्पष्ट' is often used to describe the vividness of imagery or the stark reality of a situation. The word itself, phonetically, has a crisp and sharp sound, ending with the conjunct consonant 'ष्ट' (sht), which phonesthetically reinforces its meaning of distinctness and precision.

चित्र में रंग बहुत स्पष्ट हैं। (The colors in the picture are very distinct.)

Mastering 'स्पष्ट' will significantly elevate your Hindi proficiency, allowing you to articulate your thoughts with precision and confidence. It is a cornerstone vocabulary word that you will encounter daily in news broadcasts, newspapers, formal emails, and articulate conversations. By understanding its various applications—from describing a cloudless sky to articulating a profound philosophical concept—you unlock a deeper level of fluency in the Hindi language.

Using the word 'स्पष्ट' (Spasht) correctly involves understanding its grammatical roles as an adjective, its transformation into an adverb, and its use in compound verbs. Primarily, 'स्पष्ट' functions as an adjective (विशेषण) that modifies nouns to indicate clarity. Because Hindi adjectives ending in consonants do not change form based on the gender or number of the noun they modify, 'स्पष्ट' remains constant whether you are talking about a masculine singular noun, a feminine plural noun, or anything in between. This makes it relatively easy for learners to adopt.

As an Adjective: Place 'स्पष्ट' directly before the noun it modifies, or use it as a predicative adjective after the noun.

यह एक स्पष्ट उदाहरण है। (This is a clear example.)

Another highly common and crucial way to use 'स्पष्ट' is by turning it into a compound verb (संयुक्त क्रिया). By adding the verb 'करना' (to do), you create 'स्पष्ट करना', which means 'to clarify', 'to explain', or 'to make clear'. This is an active verb used when someone is taking action to remove confusion.

As a Verb (Active): Combine with 'करना' to express the act of clarifying something for someone else.

कृपया अपनी बात स्पष्ट करें। (Please clarify your point.)

Conversely, if you want to say that something has become clear on its own, or is in the state of being clear, you use 'स्पष्ट होना' (to be clear). This is the passive or stative equivalent.

अब मुझे सब कुछ स्पष्ट हो गया है। (Now everything has become clear to me.)

To use 'स्पष्ट' as an adverb, you must append 'रूप से' (roop se), which literally translates to 'in a clear form'. This phrase is used to describe how an action is performed, equivalent to the English suffix '-ly' in 'clearly'.

As an Adverb: Use 'स्पष्ट रूप से' before a verb to indicate that the action was done clearly or explicitly.

उसने स्पष्ट रूप से कहा कि वह नहीं आएगा। (He clearly stated that he will not come.)

You will also frequently encounter 'स्पष्ट' in conjunction with other words to form formal phrases. For example, 'स्पष्ट वक्ता' (Spasht vakta) refers to someone who speaks clearly and frankly, often translated as 'outspoken' or 'articulate'. Understanding these combinations will greatly enhance your ability to read Hindi newspapers and understand formal broadcasts.

वह एक स्पष्ट वक्ता हैं। (He is an outspoken/articulate speaker.)

Practice using 'स्पष्ट' in these different structures—as a direct adjective, an active verb with 'करना', a stative verb with 'होना', and an adverb with 'रूप से'. This multi-faceted approach will ensure you can express clarity in any context, making your Hindi sound much more natural and sophisticated.

The word 'स्पष्ट' (Spasht) is ubiquitous in the Hindi-speaking world, bridging the gap between everyday casual conversations and highly formal discourse. You will hear it in a multitude of environments, making it a high-frequency word that learners must recognize and understand. One of the most common places you will encounter 'स्पष्ट' is in news broadcasts and journalism. News anchors and reporters frequently use it to describe situations, statements, or evidence. When a politician makes a definitive statement, a reporter might say that their stance is 'स्पष्ट'.

News and Media: Used to report facts, statements, and evidence with certainty and clarity.

रिपोर्ट से यह स्पष्ट होता है कि... (It is clear from the report that...)

In educational and academic settings, 'स्पष्ट' is a staple. Teachers use it to ensure students have understood a lesson, asking 'क्या यह स्पष्ट है?' (Is this clear?). Students, in turn, might ask a teacher to 'कृपया इसे और स्पष्ट करें' (Please clarify this further). Textbooks use the word to introduce clear examples or to state that a concept needs distinct understanding.

Education: Used by educators and students to confirm comprehension and explain concepts.

अध्यापक ने नियम को स्पष्ट किया। (The teacher clarified the rule.)

You will also hear 'स्पष्ट' frequently in the corporate and professional world. During meetings, presentations, and in official emails, clarity is paramount. Professionals use 'स्पष्ट' to describe clear goals, clear communication, and clear instructions. It adds a layer of professionalism to the language, showing that the speaker values precision.

हमारे लक्ष्य बिल्कुल स्पष्ट होने चाहिए। (Our goals must be absolutely clear.)

In legal contexts, the word takes on a critical role. Laws, contracts, and legal arguments must be 'स्पष्ट' to be enforceable. Lawyers argue over the 'स्पष्ट' meaning of a clause, and judges deliver 'स्पष्ट' verdicts.

Legal and Official: Used to denote unambiguous terms, conditions, and legal interpretations.

अनुबंध की शर्तें स्पष्ट हैं। (The terms of the contract are clear.)

Finally, in everyday personal relationships, 'स्पष्ट' is used to clear up misunderstandings. If friends are arguing, one might say 'मुझे अपनी बात स्पष्ट करने दो' (Let me clarify my point). It is a tool for conflict resolution, helping people to communicate their true feelings and intentions without ambiguity.

मैंने उसे स्पष्ट बता दिया कि मुझे क्या चाहिए। (I told him clearly what I want.)

By tuning your ear to these different contexts, you will quickly realize how indispensable 'स्पष्ट' is in the Hindi language.

While 'स्पष्ट' (Spasht) is a highly useful word, learners often make a few predictable mistakes when trying to incorporate it into their Hindi vocabulary. The most common error is related to pronunciation. The word contains a conjunct consonant 'ष्ट' (sht), which combines the retroflex 'ष' (sh) and the retroflex 'ट' (t). Many non-native speakers, especially English speakers, tend to pronounce it as 'spast' with a soft 's' and a dental 't', or 'spasht' with a soft dental 't'. The correct pronunciation requires rolling the tongue back for both the 'sh' and the 't' sounds.

Pronunciation Error: Failing to use the retroflex 'ट' (ṭ) at the end, making it sound like 'spast'.

Correct: स्प-ष्-ट (Spa-sh-ṭa). Incorrect: स्पस्त (Spast).

Another frequent mistake is confusing 'स्पष्ट' with the word 'साफ़' (Saaf). While both can translate to 'clear' in English, 'साफ़' primarily means 'clean' (free from dirt), whereas 'स्पष्ट' means 'clear' (distinct, easy to perceive). You can have 'साफ़ पानी' (clean water), but you would say 'स्पष्ट निर्देश' (clear instructions). Using 'स्पष्ट' to describe a clean room is grammatically incorrect and sounds very unnatural to native speakers.

Semantic Confusion: Using 'स्पष्ट' when 'साफ़' (clean) is the appropriate word.

गलत (Wrong): मेरा कमरा स्पष्ट है। सही (Right): मेरा कमरा साफ़ है।

Learners also sometimes struggle with the adverbial form. Instead of saying 'स्पष्ट रूप से' (clearly), they might just use 'स्पष्ट' directly before a verb in a way that feels incomplete in formal writing. While acceptable in casual speech, dropping 'रूप से' in an essay or formal email is considered a grammatical shortcut.

Adverbial Omission: Forgetting to add 'रूप से' when using 'स्पष्ट' as an adverb in formal contexts.

उसने स्पष्ट रूप से लिखा। (He wrote clearly.)

Lastly, a structural mistake occurs when learners try to use 'स्पष्ट' as a standalone verb without 'करना' or 'होना'. You cannot say 'मैं स्पष्टता हूँ' (I clear). You must say 'मैं स्पष्ट करता हूँ' (I clarify). 'स्पष्ट' is an adjective, and it needs a helping verb to function as an action.

मैं इस बात को स्पष्ट करना चाहता हूँ। (I want to clarify this matter.)

यह नियम स्पष्ट नहीं है। (This rule is not clear.)

By being aware of these common pitfalls—pronunciation, confusing it with 'साफ़', omitting 'रूप से', and forgetting the auxiliary verbs—you can use 'स्पष्ट' accurately and sound much more like a native Hindi speaker.

The Hindi language is rich with vocabulary, and there are several words that share similarities with 'स्पष्ट' (Spasht). Understanding these synonyms and their subtle nuances will greatly expand your expressive capabilities. The most common synonym is 'साफ़' (Saaf). While 'साफ़' primarily means 'clean', it is frequently used colloquially to mean 'clear' in the context of communication or visibility. For example, 'साफ़ बात' means 'clear talk' or 'frank conversation'. However, 'स्पष्ट' is more formal and precise.

साफ़ (Saaf): Means clean or clear. Used more in everyday, casual conversation compared to the formal 'स्पष्ट'.

उसने साफ़-साफ़ कह दिया। (He said it very clearly/frankly.)

Another related word is 'ज़ाहिर' (Zaahir), which comes from Urdu/Arabic. 'ज़ाहिर' means 'evident', 'obvious', or 'manifest'. When something is 'ज़ाहिर', it is clear for all to see, often without needing explanation. The phrase 'ज़ाहिर है' (It is obvious) is extremely common. While 'स्पष्ट' can also mean evident, 'ज़ाहिर' carries a stronger connotation of being publicly known or undeniable.

ज़ाहिर (Zaahir): Means obvious or evident. Often used to express that something is a known fact.

यह ज़ाहिर है कि वह झूठ बोल रहा है। (It is obvious that he is lying.)

'प्रकट' (Prakat) is another Sanskrit-derived word that means 'manifest', 'revealed', or 'visible'. It is often used in a more literary or spiritual context to describe something that has come into view or become known. While 'स्पष्ट' describes the quality of being clear, 'प्रकट' describes the state of having been revealed.

प्रकट (Prakat): Means revealed or manifest. Used in formal, literary, or religious contexts.

सच्चाई सबके सामने प्रकट हो गई। (The truth was revealed to everyone.)

'पारदर्शी' (Paardarshi) translates to 'transparent'. While it literally refers to materials you can see through, it is metaphorically used to describe clear, honest, and open processes, such as a 'पारदर्शी चुनाव' (transparent election). It shares the concept of clarity with 'स्पष्ट' but focuses specifically on the lack of hidden elements.

सरकार की नीतियां पारदर्शी होनी चाहिए। (The government's policies should be transparent.)

Lastly, 'व्यक्त' (Vyakt) means 'expressed' or 'articulated'. When a thought is made 'व्यक्त', it becomes 'स्पष्ट' to others.

उसने अपनी भावनाएं व्यक्त कीं। (He expressed his feelings.)

By distinguishing between 'स्पष्ट', 'साफ़', 'ज़ाहिर', 'प्रकट', and 'पारदर्शी', you can choose the exact word that fits the tone and context of your message, demonstrating a high level of fluency in Hindi.

How Formal Is It?

Schwierigkeitsgrad

Wichtige Grammatik

Compound Verbs (Noun/Adjective + करना/होना)

Adverbial Phrases using 'रूप से'

Conjunct Consonants (संयुक्त अक्षर) pronunciation

Formal vs Informal Register in Hindi

Using 'कि' (that) to connect clauses (यह स्पष्ट है कि...)

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Beispiele nach Niveau

यह बहुत स्पष्ट है।

This is very clear.

Simple subject + adjective + verb 'है' structure.

क्या यह स्पष्ट है?

Is this clear?

Interrogative sentence using 'क्या' at the beginning.

मुझे स्पष्ट उत्तर चाहिए।

I need a clear answer.

Adjective modifying the noun 'उत्तर' (answer).

चित्र स्पष्ट है।

The picture is clear.

Direct predication.

आवाज़ स्पष्ट नहीं है।

The voice is not clear.

Negative sentence using 'नहीं'.

पानी स्पष्ट है।

The water is clear.

Describing a physical noun.

रास्ता स्पष्ट है।

The path is clear.

Using 'स्पष्ट' for physical visibility.

बात स्पष्ट है।

The matter is clear.

Using 'बात' (matter/talk) with 'स्पष्ट'.

कृपया अपनी बात स्पष्ट करें।

Please clarify your point.

Using the compound verb 'स्पष्ट करना' in an imperative sentence.

कल मौसम स्पष्ट था।

The weather was clear yesterday.

Using 'स्पष्ट' in the past tense with 'था'.

अब मुझे सब स्पष्ट हो गया है।

Now everything has become clear to me.

Using the stative compound verb 'स्पष्ट होना'.

उसके निर्देश स्पष्ट थे।

His instructions were clear.

Plural past tense agreement with 'निर्देश' (instructions).

क्या आप इसे स्पष्ट कर सकते हैं?

Can you clarify this?

Using 'सकना' (can) with 'स्पष्ट करना'.

मुझे स्पष्ट दिखाई दे रहा है।

I can see clearly.

Used with 'दिखाई देना' (to be visible).

यह नियम बहुत स्पष्ट है।

This rule is very clear.

Modifying an abstract noun 'नियम' (rule).

उसकी लिखावट स्पष्ट नहीं है।

His handwriting is not clear.

Describing 'लिखावट' (handwriting).

उसने स्पष्ट रूप से मना कर दिया।

He clearly refused.

Using the adverbial form 'स्पष्ट रूप से'.

यह स्पष्ट है कि वह नहीं आना चाहता।

It is clear that he doesn't want to come.

Complex sentence structure 'यह स्पष्ट है कि...' (It is clear that...).

हमें एक स्पष्ट योजना बनानी होगी।

We will have to make a clear plan.

Future obligation using 'होगा/होगी'.

उसका संदेश बिल्कुल स्पष्ट था।

His message was absolutely clear.

Using the intensifier 'बिल्कुल' (absolutely).

मैं अपनी स्थिति स्पष्ट करना चाहता हूँ।

I want to clarify my position.

Using 'चाहना' (to want) with 'स्पष्ट करना'.

स्पष्ट रूप से बोलने के लिए धन्यवाद।

Thank you for speaking clearly.

Adverbial use modifying 'बोलना' (to speak).

समस्या का कारण स्पष्ट नहीं है।

The cause of the problem is not clear.

Formal vocabulary 'कारण' (cause) paired with 'स्पष्ट'.

उसने अपने विचार स्पष्ट किए।

He clarified his thoughts.

Past tense of 'स्पष्ट करना' agreeing with the object 'विचार'.

आंकड़ों से यह स्पष्ट होता है कि विकास दर बढ़ रही है।

It is clear from the data that the growth rate is increasing.

Formal academic/business structure '...से यह स्पष्ट होता है कि'.

सरकार को अपनी विदेश नीति स्पष्ट करनी चाहिए।

The government should clarify its foreign policy.

Using 'चाहिए' (should) for recommendation.

दोनों विकल्पों के बीच का अंतर स्पष्ट है।

The difference between the two options is clear.

Expressing contrast and clarity between 'विकल्प' (options).

वह एक स्पष्ट वक्ता हैं जो अपनी बात बेबाकी से रखते हैं।

He is an articulate speaker who presents his views frankly.

Using the formal phrase 'स्पष्ट वक्ता' (articulate speaker).

इस लेख का उद्देश्य बिल्कुल स्पष्ट है।

The objective of this article is absolutely clear.

Academic context using 'उद्देश्य' (objective).

हमें स्पष्ट रूप से परिभाषित लक्ष्यों की आवश्यकता है।

We need clearly defined goals.

Adverb modifying an adjective 'परिभाषित' (defined).

गवाह ने अदालत में स्पष्ट गवाही दी।

The witness gave clear testimony in court.

Legal context usage.

स्थिति स्पष्ट होने तक हमें प्रतीक्षा करनी होगी।

We will have to wait until the situation becomes clear.

Using 'तक' (until) with the stative 'स्पष्ट होने'.

कवि ने समाज की विडंबनाओं का स्पष्ट चित्रण किया है।

The poet has presented a clear/vivid depiction of society's ironies.

Literary usage with 'चित्रण' (depiction).

यह स्पष्टतः नियमों का उल्लंघन है।

This is clearly a violation of the rules.

Using the highly formal Sanskritized adverb 'स्पष्टतः' (clearly).

उनके तर्कों में स्पष्टता का अभाव था।

There was a lack of clarity in his arguments.

Using the abstract noun form 'स्पष्टता' (clarity).

प्रस्ताव की रूपरेखा स्पष्ट रूप से उभर कर सामने आई।

The outline of the proposal emerged clearly.

Advanced phrasing 'उभर कर सामने आना' (to emerge).

हमें इस भ्रांति को तत्काल स्पष्ट करना होगा।

We must clarify this misconception immediately.

High register vocabulary 'भ्रांति' (misconception) and 'तत्काल' (immediately).

लेखक का दृष्टिकोण प्रथम अध्याय से ही स्पष्ट हो जाता है।

The author's perspective becomes clear from the very first chapter.

Analytical literary critique.

यह निर्णय स्पष्ट रूप से पक्षपातपूर्ण प्रतीत होता है।

This decision clearly appears to be biased.

Expressing critical evaluation.

सिद्धांत और व्यवहार के बीच का भेद स्पष्ट किया जाना चाहिए।

The distinction between theory and practice must be clarified.

Passive voice 'स्पष्ट किया जाना चाहिए' (must be clarified).

दार्शनिक ने चेतना के स्वरूप को अत्यंत स्पष्टता के साथ प्रतिपादित किया।

The philosopher expounded the nature of consciousness with extreme clarity.

Highly formal, philosophical register.

संविधान के इस अनुच्छेद की व्याख्या में कोई स्पष्टता नहीं है।

There is no clarity in the interpretation of this article of the constitution.

Legal and constitutional discourse.

यह विमर्श इस बात का स्पष्ट प्रमाण है कि वैचारिक मतभेद गहरे हैं।

This discourse is clear evidence that ideological differences are deep.

Academic debate phrasing.

उनकी मौन स्वीकृति से उनका मंतव्य स्वतः स्पष्ट हो गया।

Their silent acceptance made their intention self-evident.

Nuanced expression using 'स्वतः स्पष्ट' (self-evident).

इस जटिल भू-राजनीतिक परिदृश्य में कोई भी स्पष्ट समाधान दृष्टिगोचर नहीं होता।

In this complex geopolitical scenario, no clear solution is visible.

Advanced geopolitical vocabulary.

साहित्यिक कृति में निहित व्यंग्य पहली नज़र में स्पष्ट नहीं होता।

The satire inherent in the literary work is not clear at first glance.

Literary analysis.

न्यायालय ने अपने पूर्व के आदेश को स्पष्ट करते हुए एक नया दिशानिर्देश जारी किया।

Clarifying its previous order, the court issued a new guideline.

Participle phrase 'स्पष्ट करते हुए' (while clarifying).

इस परिघटना के पीछे के वैज्ञानिक कारण अब पूर्णतः स्पष्ट हैं।

The scientific reasons behind this phenomenon are now completely clear.

Scientific and objective assertion.

Synonyme

साफ प्रकट प्रत्यक्ष निर्मल सुस्पष्ट

Gegenteile

अस्पष्ट धुंधला भ्रमित

Häufige Kollokationen

स्पष्ट रूप से (Clearly)

स्पष्ट करना (To clarify)

स्पष्ट होना (To be clear)

स्पष्ट उत्तर (Clear answer)

स्पष्ट निर्देश (Clear instructions)

स्पष्ट वक्ता (Articulate speaker)

स्पष्ट नीति (Clear policy)

स्पष्ट चित्र (Clear picture)

स्पष्ट विचार (Clear thought)

स्पष्ट अंतर (Clear difference)

Häufige Phrasen

यह स्पष्ट है कि... (It is clear that...)

स्पष्ट शब्दों में (In clear words)

बात स्पष्ट है (The matter is clear)

बिल्कुल स्पष्ट (Absolutely clear)

स्वतः स्पष्ट (Self-evident)

स्पष्ट रूप से कहना (To state clearly)

स्थिति स्पष्ट करना (To clarify the situation)

स्पष्ट दिखाई देना (To be clearly visible)

स्पष्ट सुनाई देना (To be clearly audible)

स्पष्ट बहुमत (Clear majority)

Wird oft verwechselt mit

स्पष्ट vs साफ़ (Saaf - Clean)

स्पष्ट vs सत्य (Satya - True)

स्पष्ट vs सरल (Saral - Simple)

Redewendungen & Ausdrücke

"आईने की तरह स्पष्ट (Clear as a mirror)"

"दिन के उजाले की तरह स्पष्ट (Clear as daylight)"

"दूध का दूध और पानी का पानी (Absolute clarity/justice)"

"साफ़-साफ़ कहना (To speak plainly/clearly)"

"खोल कर कहना (To speak openly/clearly)"

"दो टूक बात (Clear and blunt statement)"

"बिना लाग-लपेट के (Without beating around the bush/clearly)"

"शीशे की तरह साफ़ (Clear as glass)"

"पानी की तरह साफ़ (Clear as water)"

"डंके की चोट पर (Clearly and publicly declared)"

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स्पष्ट vs

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note

While 'स्पष्ट' is an adjective, its most frequent active use is as the compound verb 'स्पष्ट करना'. Mastering this verb form is essential for active communication.

Häufige Fehler

Pronouncing it as 'spast' with a dental 't'.
Using it to mean 'clean' (e.g., saying 'कमरा स्पष्ट है' instead of 'कमरा साफ़ है').
Forgetting 'रूप से' when using it as an adverb in formal writing.
Trying to conjugate 'स्पष्ट' itself as a verb without 'करना' or 'होना'.
Misspelling it by using the wrong 'sh' character (using श or स instead of ष).

Tipps

Roll the Tongue

Always remember to roll your tongue back for the final 't' sound. It makes you sound much more native.

Adverbial Form

Don't forget to add 'रूप से' when you want to say 'clearly' modifying an action.

Professional Edge

Use 'स्पष्ट' in your Hindi emails instead of 'साफ़' to instantly elevate the professionalism of your writing.

Learn the Antonym

Learn 'अस्पष्ट' (unclear) at the same time. Adding the 'अ' prefix is a common pattern in Hindi.

Polite Clarification

Use 'कृपया स्पष्ट करें' (Please clarify) as a polite way to ask someone to repeat or explain themselves.

News Indicator

When reading news, look for 'यह स्पष्ट है कि'. It usually introduces the main conclusion of the article.

Half Letter

Pay attention to the spelling: it uses the half 'ष' (sh), not the full one.

Legal Weight

In legal contexts, 'स्पष्ट' means unambiguous. It carries significant weight in contracts.

Common Pairings

Memorize it with common nouns: स्पष्ट निर्देश (instructions), स्पष्ट उत्तर (answer), स्पष्ट नीति (policy).

Assertiveness

Using 'स्पष्ट' can sound assertive. It shows confidence in what you are saying or demanding.

Einprägen

Eselsbrücke

Think of SPAsh-T. When you go to a SPA, your mind becomes clear and relaxed. SPA-sht = Clear.

Wortherkunft

Sanskrit

Kultureller Kontext

Highly formal. Preferred in written Hindi, news, and official communication.

Can be blunt if used as a demand ('मुझे स्पष्ट उत्तर दो' - Give me a clear answer). Soften it with 'कृपया' (Please).

Understood across all Hindi-speaking regions, though rural areas might prefer 'साफ़' (Saaf).

Im Alltag üben

Kontexte aus dem Alltag

Gesprächseinstiege

"क्या आपको मेरी बात स्पष्ट रूप से समझ आ रही है?"

"इस विषय पर आपके विचार कितने स्पष्ट हैं?"

"क्या आप इस नियम को थोड़ा और स्पष्ट कर सकते हैं?"

"मुझे लगता है कि हमें अपनी योजना स्पष्ट करनी चाहिए।"

"क्या यह चित्र आपको स्पष्ट दिखाई दे रहा है?"

Tagebuch-Impulse

Write about a time when a lack of clear (स्पष्ट) communication caused a problem.

Describe your goals for the next year in clear (स्पष्ट) terms.

Explain a complex idea and try to make it as 'स्पष्ट' as possible.

Write a review of a movie, stating clearly (स्पष्ट रूप से) what you liked and disliked.

Discuss why 'स्पष्टता' (clarity) is important in relationships.

Häufig gestellte Fragen

10 Fragen

साफ़ primarily means 'clean' (free from dirt), while स्पष्ट means 'clear' (easy to perceive or understand). You clean a room to make it साफ़, but you explain a concept to make it स्पष्ट. However, in casual Hindi, साफ़ is sometimes used to mean clear (e.g., साफ़ बात).

The 'ष्ट' is a conjunct consonant combining a retroflex 'sh' (ष) and a retroflex 't' (ट). You must roll the tip of your tongue back to touch the roof of your mouth for both sounds. It is not a dental 't' like in the English word 'stop'.

Not on its own. स्पष्ट is an adjective. To use it as a verb, you must add 'करना' (to do) to make 'स्पष्ट करना' (to clarify), or 'होना' (to be) to make 'स्पष्ट होना' (to be clear).

Yes, it is relatively formal because it is derived from Sanskrit. It is standard in news, literature, and professional environments. In very casual street slang, people might just use 'साफ़'.

The most accurate translation for the adverb 'clearly' is 'स्पष्ट रूप से' (spasht roop se). For example, 'उसने स्पष्ट रूप से कहा' (He said clearly).

The direct antonym is 'अस्पष्ट' (aspasht), which means unclear, vague, or blurry. You simply add the negative prefix 'अ' (a) to the word.

Yes, but usually in a compound phrase like 'स्पष्ट वक्ता' (spasht vakta), which means an outspoken or articulate speaker. You wouldn't normally say 'वह स्पष्ट है' to mean 'he is a clear person'.

It is used for both. You can have a 'स्पष्ट चित्र' (clear picture/physical) and a 'स्पष्ट विचार' (clear thought/abstract).

No. Because it ends in a consonant sound, 'स्पष्ट' remains exactly the same whether it modifies a masculine, feminine, singular, or plural noun.

It means 'self-evident'. 'स्वतः' means 'by itself', so something that is 'स्वतः स्पष्ट' needs no further explanation.

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