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B2 adjective 9 Min. Lesezeit

जीर्णोद्धारित

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At the A1 level, you don't need to use the word 'जीर्णोद्धारित' yet, as it is quite advanced. However, you can understand it as a very special way to say 'fixed' or 'made new again.' Imagine you have a very old toy that was broken, and someone fixed it so it looks beautiful and works again. That is the feeling of this word. In Hindi, we usually use simple words like 'ठीक' (thīk - okay/fixed) or 'साफ' (sāf - clean). But when you see a big, old building like a palace or a temple that looks brand new but still looks old-fashioned, people use this big word 'जीर्णोद्धारित.' It is like saying 'super-fixed.' You might see it on signs near old monuments in India. Just remember: old + fixed + beautiful = जीर्णोद्धारित. It is a word that shows respect for old things. For now, just try to recognize the 'Jirna' part, which means 'old.' If you see a building that was falling down last year but looks great this year, you can think, 'Oh, it is जीर्णोद्धारित!' You don't have to say it yet, but knowing it will make you look very smart when you visit India!
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At the A2 level, you are starting to learn more adjectives to describe the world around you. 'जीर्णोद्धारित' (Jīrṇōddhārit) is a formal adjective that means 'renovated.' While you might usually say 'merammat kiya hua' (repaired) for a broken chair, you use 'जीर्णोद्धारित' for something bigger, like a house or a park. For example, if your city fixed an old park and added new benches and flowers, the park is 'जीर्णोद्धारित.' It comes from the word 'Jirna' (old) and 'Uddhar' (to save). So, it means 'saved from being old and broken.' You will hear this word in news reports or see it in newspapers. When you go to a museum in India, you might see 'जीर्णोद्धारित मूर्तियाँ' (renovated statues). It’s a good word to know if you are interested in history or travel. Try to remember it as 'heritage repair.' Even if you find it hard to say, knowing that it refers to a 'restored' state will help you understand more complex Hindi sentences about buildings and history. It is a 'Tatsam' word, which means it sounds very formal and polite.
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At the B1 level, you should begin to distinguish between different types of 'fixing.' While 'मरम्मत' (marammat) is for general repairs, 'जीर्णोद्धारित' (Jīrṇōddhārit) specifically refers to the restoration of something to its former glory. As an intermediate learner, you can use this word when talking about architecture, historical sites, or significant public works. For instance, if you are describing your visit to an old fort in Rajasthan, you might say, 'The fort is beautifully renovated' (किला खूबसूरती से जीर्णोद्धारित है). This word shows that you have moved beyond basic vocabulary and are starting to use more precise, formal terms. It is particularly useful for discussing topics like tourism, culture, and urban development. You should also notice that this word is an adjective. It describes the state of a noun. If you want to use the action, you would use the noun form 'जीर्णोद्धार' with the verb 'करना' (to do). Understanding the difference between 'The house is renovated' (house is जीर्णोद्धारित) and 'They renovated the house' (They did जीर्णोद्धार of the house) is a key B1 skill. Start incorporating this word into your writing when describing old places you have visited.
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At the B2 level, you are expected to use 'जीर्णोद्धारित' (Jīrṇōddhārit) accurately in formal discussions and writing. This word is essential for discussing conservation, heritage management, and high-level architectural descriptions. You should understand the nuance that 'जीर्णोद्धारित' implies a restoration that respects the original design and materials of a structure. It is not just about making something look new; it's about preserving its soul. You will encounter this word in editorials, historical non-fiction, and official government communications. For a B2 learner, the challenge is not just knowing the meaning, but using it in the correct register. You wouldn't use it in a text message to a friend about a DIY project, but you would use it in a presentation about urban renewal or cultural preservation. You should also be comfortable with its pronunciation, ensuring the 'dh' sound is clearly aspirated. Practice using it in complex sentences, such as: 'The government's initiative to open renovated heritage hotels has boosted local tourism' (सरकार की जीर्णोद्धारित विरासत होटलों को खोलने की पहल ने स्थानीय पर्यटन को बढ़ावा दिया है). At this level, you should also be able to compare it with synonyms like 'नवीनीकृत' (modernized) and explain why 'जीर्णोद्धारित' is more appropriate for a 500-year-old temple.
At the C1 level, your mastery of 'जीर्णोद्धारित' (Jīrṇōddhārit) should extend to its metaphorical and literary applications. While its primary use remains architectural and historical restoration, a C1 speaker can use it to describe the revitalization of abstract concepts like traditions, languages, or even personal relationships that have been 'restored' after a period of neglect. You should appreciate the word's Sanskrit roots and how it fits into the 'Tatsam' vocabulary of high Hindi (Shuddh Hindi). In academic writing or professional conservation contexts, you might discuss the 'जीर्णोद्धारित' state of a manuscript or a painting, focusing on the technical precision the word implies. You should also be able to use it in the context of 'Jirnoddhar' as a socio-religious concept in India, where the restoration of temples is seen as a communal act of merit. Your usage should reflect an understanding of the subtle difference between 'renovation' (which might change the original) and 'restoration' (which seeks to return to the original), with 'जीर्णोद्धारित' often leaning towards the latter in a heritage context. You should be able to critique a restoration project using this word, perhaps discussing whether a building has been 'जीर्णोद्धारित' faithfully or if its historical integrity has been compromised.
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At the C2 level, 'जीर्णोद्धारित' (Jīrṇōddhārit) is a tool for nuanced expression in the highest forms of Hindi discourse. You should be able to use it with complete spontaneity in philosophical, historical, and technical contexts. A C2 learner understands the word not just as a translation of 'renovated,' but as a concept deeply embedded in the Indian ethos of cyclic time and the preservation of 'Sanatana' (eternal) values through physical restoration. You might use it in a critique of modern urbanism, contrasting 'जीर्णोद्धारित' spaces that maintain a link to the past with 'नवीनीकृत' spaces that erase it. Your command over the word should allow you to use it in complex, compound sentences that mirror the structure of classical Sanskrit-influenced Hindi prose. For example, you might write about the 'जीर्णोद्धारित चेतना' (restored consciousness) of a nation emerging from colonial shadows. At this level, you also recognize the word's presence in legal documents regarding heritage protection and in the most sophisticated literary works. You can discuss the phonetics of the word, its morphological structure, and its placement within the broader 'Jirna' word family with the authority of a near-native scholar. The word is no longer just a vocabulary item; it is a precise instrument for articulating the intersection of history, art, and cultural identity.
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Beispiele

जीर्णोद्धारित in 30 Sekunden

  • Formal word for 'renovated' or 'restored'.
  • Used mostly for buildings, monuments, and historical sites.
  • Derived from Sanskrit roots meaning 'saved from decay'.
  • Indicates a high-quality, comprehensive restoration effort.

The word जीर्णोद्धारित (Jīrṇōddhārit) is a sophisticated Hindi adjective derived from Sanskrit that translates to 'renovated,' 'restored,' or 'refurbished.' In its essence, it describes something that was once in a state of decay, ruin, or extreme wear and has been brought back to its former glory or a functional state through significant effort and repair. This isn't just a simple 'fix-it' word; it carries the weight of restoration, often implying that the original character and historical value of the object have been preserved during the process. When you use this word, you are speaking about a transformation that bridges the gap between a neglected past and a vibrant present.

Etymological Breakdown
The word is a compound of 'Jīrṇa' (जीर्ण), meaning old, worn-out, or decayed, and 'Uddhāra' (उद्धार), meaning salvation, lifting up, or liberation. The suffix '-it' makes it a past participle adjective. Thus, it literally means 'that which has been salvaged from decay.'

You will most commonly encounter this word in formal contexts. It is the preferred term used by the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) when discussing the restoration of ancient monuments, temples, and heritage sites. However, its usage isn't limited to history. In modern urban planning, a 'जीर्णोद्धारित' park or library signifies a community space that has been revitalized for public use. It suggests a high level of craftsmanship and intentionality in the restoration process. Unlike the word 'मरम्मत' (marammat), which refers to basic repairs like fixing a leaky pipe, 'जीर्णोद्धारित' implies a comprehensive overhaul.

यह जीर्णोद्धारित महल अब पर्यटकों के लिए खुला है। (This renovated palace is now open for tourists.)

In literary Hindi, the word can also be used metaphorically. One might speak of a 'जीर्णोद्धारित विचारधारा' (a restored or revitalized ideology) or a 'जीर्णोद्धारित संबंध' (a restored relationship), although these are less common than physical applications. When using this word, the speaker conveys a sense of respect for the object's history and an appreciation for the labor involved in its renewal. It is a word that celebrates the triumph of preservation over time's inevitable decay.

Register and Tone
Formal, Academic, and Journalistic. Using this in a casual conversation about fixing a broken toy would sound overly dramatic and slightly humorous.

सरकार ने जीर्णोद्धारित पुस्तकालय का उद्घाटन किया। (The government inaugurated the renovated library.)

To master this word, one must understand the cultural value Indians place on heritage. India is a land of ancient structures, many of which fall into disrepair. The act of 'Jirnoddhar' (the noun form) is considered a noble deed, especially in the context of religious sites. Therefore, calling a temple 'जीर्णोद्धारित' is a mark of great prestige and community effort.

Using जीर्णोद्धारित correctly requires placing it as an adjective before the noun it describes. Because it is a 'Tatsam' word (a word borrowed directly from Sanskrit without change), it fits best in sentences that use other formal Hindi vocabulary. For example, instead of saying 'the fixed house,' you would say 'the renovated building' (जीर्णोद्धारित भवन). It functions similarly to the English past participle adjectives like 'restored' or 'refurbished.'

Grammatical Agreement
As an adjective ending in 'it' (इत), it is generally invariable in terms of gender and number in modern Hindi usage, although its root 'Jirnoddhar' can be modified. However, in standard Hindi, you apply it consistently across different nouns: जीर्णोद्धारित मंदिर (masculine singular), जीर्णोद्धारित इमारतें (feminine plural).

शहर के मध्य में स्थित जीर्णोद्धारित घंटाघर अब फिर से समय बता रहा है। (The renovated clock tower located in the center of the city is now telling time again.)

When constructing sentences, pair it with verbs like 'दिखना' (to look), 'होना' (to be), or 'लगना' (to seem) to describe the state of an object. You can also use it in the passive sense to describe the result of an action. For instance, 'The temple was renovated' can be translated as 'मंदिर का जीर्णोद्धार किया गया' (using the noun form), but to describe the temple itself, you would say 'यह एक जीर्णोद्धारित मंदिर है' (This is a renovated temple).

संग्रहालय में जीर्णोद्धारित मूर्तियों की प्रदर्शनी लगाई गई है। (An exhibition of renovated statues has been set up in the museum.)

In more advanced usage, you can use it to contrast the old state with the new. 'The dilapidated structure is now a renovated masterpiece.' (वह जर्जर संरचना अब एक जीर्णोद्धारित उत्कृष्ट कृति है।) Note how 'जीर्णोद्धारित' pairs well with other high-level words like 'संरचना' (structure) and 'उत्कृष्ट कृति' (masterpiece). This consistency in register is key to sounding like a native B2 or C1 speaker.

Sentence Structure Tip
Subject + (Adjective: जीर्णोद्धारित) + Noun + Verb. Example: 'जीर्णोद्धारित किला (Subject) सुंदर (Adjective) है (Verb).'

क्या आपने वह जीर्णोद्धारित हवेली देखी है? (Have you seen that renovated mansion?)

You are unlikely to hear जीर्णोद्धारित while buying vegetables at a local market, but it is ubiquitous in specific professional and cultural spheres. If you watch Hindi news channels like NDTV India or Aaj Tak, you will frequently hear this word during segments on urban development or the inauguration of national monuments. For example, when the Kashi Vishwanath Corridor was completed, the word 'जीर्णोद्धारित' appeared in almost every headline and broadcast.

Common Contexts
1. Archaeological reports and documentaries. 2. Real estate brochures for luxury heritage hotels. 3. Government press releases. 4. Religious discourse regarding the upkeep of 'Dharmshalas' or temples.

समाचार: प्रधानमंत्री ने जीर्णोद्धारित मंदिर परिसर का भ्रमण किया। (News: The Prime Minister toured the renovated temple complex.)

In the world of Hindi literature and high-end travel writing, 'जीर्णोद्धारित' is used to evoke a sense of nostalgia meeting modernity. A travel blogger might write about a 'जीर्णोद्धारित हवेली' (renovated mansion) in Rajasthan, emphasizing how the old stone walls have been preserved while adding modern amenities. It suggests a luxury that is rooted in history.

यह जीर्णोद्धारित पांडुलिपि अत्यंत दुर्लभ है। (This restored manuscript is extremely rare.)

Furthermore, in academic settings—specifically history or architecture lectures—professors use this word to discuss the 'restoration' of art. If a painting from the Mughal era is cleaned and repaired, it is referred to as 'जीर्णोद्धारित चित्र'. This distinguishes the act of conservation from mere 'repairing' (मरम्मत करना) or 'making new' (नया बनाना).

Cultural Nuance
In India, 'Jirnoddhar' is often seen as a spiritual duty (Seva). Therefore, hearing that a village well is 'जीर्णोद्धारित' often implies that the community came together to save their resources and heritage.

गाँव का जीर्णोद्धारित तालाब अब पानी से भरा है। (The renovated pond of the village is now full of water.)

One of the most frequent mistakes learners make is using जीर्णोद्धारित in casual, everyday contexts where it feels out of place. For instance, if you fix a broken chair at home, you shouldn't call it a 'जीर्णोद्धारित कुर्सी'. Using such a grand word for a minor household repair sounds pretentious or unintentionally funny. In such cases, 'मरम्मत की हुई' (repaired) or 'ठीक की हुई' (fixed) is more appropriate.

Mistake 1: Confusing with 'Naya' (New)
Learners often use 'जीर्णोद्धारित' when they simply mean 'new.' Remember, something can only be 'जीर्णोद्धारित' if it was old and decaying first. A brand new building is 'नया' (nayā), not 'जीर्णोद्धारित'.

Incorrect: मैंने एक जीर्णोद्धारित फोन खरीदा। (I bought a renovated phone - unless it's a vintage 1920s phone, use 'refurbished' or 'नवीनीकृत').

Another common error is the pronunciation. The word is a mouthful. Many learners struggle with the 'Jir-nod-dhar' sequence. It is often mispronounced as 'Jirno-dar', skipping the 'dh' sound. The 'dh' (द्ध) is a conjunct consonant that requires a soft 'd' followed by a forceful, aspirated 'dh'. Practicing this slowly is essential for being understood by native speakers.

Mistake: मंदिर जीर्णोद्धारित हुआ। (Correct: मंदिर का जीर्णोद्धार हुआ OR मंदिर जीर्णोद्धारित है).

Lastly, there is the confusion between 'जीर्णोद्धारित' and 'नवीनीकृत' (Navinīkṛt - modernized/renewed). While they are synonyms, 'जीर्णोद्धारित' strongly implies restoring something to its *original* state, whereas 'नवीनीकृत' implies making it modern or new. If you are talking about an old temple, use 'जीर्णोद्धारित'. If you are talking about a computer's software, use 'नवीनीकृत' or 'अद्यतन' (updated).

Vocabulary Comparison
जीर्णोद्धारित (Restored/Renovated - Heritage focus) vs. मरम्मत (Repaired - Utility focus) vs. नवीनीकृत (Modernized - Future focus).

While जीर्णोद्धारित is a powerful word, Hindi offers several alternatives depending on the context and the level of formality you wish to convey. Understanding these nuances will help you choose the right word for the right situation, whether you are writing an academic paper or chatting with a friend about a new cafe in an old building.

1. मरम्मत किया हुआ (Marammat kiyā huā)
This is the most common and casual alternative. It literally means 'repaired.' Use this for everyday objects like bicycles, shoes, or a broken window. It lacks the 'grandeur' of जीर्णोद्धारित.
2. नवीनीकृत (Navinīkṛt)
Meaning 'modernized' or 'renewed,' this word is used when the focus is on making something look new or bringing it up to modern standards. A 'नवीनीकृत' office might have new tech and modern furniture.
3. पुनरुद्धारित (Punāruddhārit)
Very close to जीर्णोद्धारित, this means 'revived' or 'resurrected.' It is often used for abstract concepts like a 'punāruddhārit' culture or tradition.

Comparison: जीर्णोद्धारित किला (Restored Fort) vs. मरम्मत किया हुआ घर (Repaired House).

If you find 'जीर्णोद्धारित' too difficult to pronounce, you can use the phrase 'नया रूप दिया गया' (given a new look/form). While less formal, it conveys a similar meaning of transformation. However, in formal writing, sticking to the Sanskrit-derived 'जीर्णोद्धारित' is highly recommended to maintain a professional tone.

यह पुनरुद्धारित कला शैली फिर से लोकप्रिय हो रही है। (This revived art style is becoming popular again.)

In summary, choose 'जीर्णोद्धारित' for heritage, architecture, and historical contexts. Choose 'मरम्मत' for utility. Choose 'नवीनीकृत' for modernization. And choose 'सुधारा हुआ' (improved) for general qualitative changes in behavior or systems.

Aussprachehilfe

UK /d͡ʒiːr.ɳoːd̪.d̪ʱɑː.rɪt̪/
US /d͡ʒir.noʊ.d̪ɑː.rɪt̪/
The primary stress is on the third syllable 'dha'.
Reimt sich auf
प्रमाणित (Pramāṇit) सुसज्जित (Susajjit) प्रवाहित (Pravāhit) विभाजित (Vibhājit) आधारित (Ādhārit) प्रकाशित (Prakāśit) सम्मानित (Sammānit) निर्धारित (Nirdhārit)
Häufige Fehler
  • Pronouncing 'ddh' as a simple 'd'.
  • Shortening the 'ee' sound in the first syllable.
  • Missing the retroflex 'n' (ɳ) in the second syllable.
  • Stressing the first syllable instead of the third.
  • Merging the 'r' and 'n' sounds too quickly.
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Beispiele nach Niveau

1

यह घर जीर्णोद्धारित है।

This house is renovated.

Simple Subject + Adjective + Verb structure.

2

जीर्णोद्धारित मंदिर बहुत सुंदर है।

The renovated temple is very beautiful.

Adjective 'जीर्णोद्धारित' modifies the noun 'मंदिर'.

3

क्या यह पार्क जीर्णोद्धारित है?

Is this park renovated?

Interrogative sentence using the adjective.

4

वह एक जीर्णोद्धारित स्कूल है।

That is a renovated school.

Demonstrative pronoun 'वह' with the adjective.

5

जीर्णोद्धारित कमरे में नए फूल हैं।

There are new flowers in the renovated room.

Locative case used with the adjective.

6

यह पुस्तकालय जीर्णोद्धारित और साफ है।

This library is renovated and clean.

Two adjectives joined by 'और' (and).

7

जीर्णोद्धारित मूर्तियाँ यहाँ हैं।

The renovated statues are here.

Plural noun 'मूर्तियाँ' with the adjective.

8

मुझे जीर्णोद्धारित इमारत पसंद है।

I like the renovated building.

Direct object with adjective.

1

शहर का जीर्णोद्धारित पार्क अब खुल गया है।

The city's renovated park is now open.

Possessive 'का' used with the noun phrase.

2

हमने एक जीर्णोद्धारित हवेली में रात बिताई।

We spent the night in a renovated mansion.

Past tense verb 'बिताई' with locative 'में'.

3

जीर्णोद्धारित बस स्टैंड बहुत आधुनिक दिखता है।

The renovated bus stand looks very modern.

Verb 'दिखता है' (looks) used with the adjective.

4

क्या आपने वह जीर्णोद्धारित कुआँ देखा?

Did you see that renovated well?

Question in the past tense.

5

जीर्णोद्धारित सड़कें अब चलने के लिए अच्छी हैं।

The renovated roads are now good for walking.

Plural subject and adjective.

6

यह जीर्णोद्धारित संग्रहालय बहुत बड़ा है।

This renovated museum is very large.

Simple descriptive sentence.

7

जीर्णोद्धारित बाजार में बहुत भीड़ है।

The renovated market is very crowded.

Locative 'में' with adjective.

8

वे जीर्णोद्धारित घरों में रहते हैं।

They live in renovated houses.

Present habitual tense.

1

सरकार ने जीर्णोद्धारित ऐतिहासिक स्थलों को बढ़ावा दिया है।

The government has promoted renovated historical sites.

Present perfect tense with a complex object.

2

यह जीर्णोद्धारित कलाकृति पाँच सौ साल पुरानी है।

This renovated artwork is five hundred years old.

Adjective modifying 'कलाकृति' (artwork).

3

जीर्णोद्धारित इमारतों को संरक्षित करना महत्वपूर्ण है।

It is important to preserve renovated buildings.

Gerundial phrase as a subject.

4

गाँव का जीर्णोद्धारित तालाब अब मुख्य जल स्रोत है।

The village's renovated pond is now the main water source.

Compound noun phrase.

5

जीर्णोद्धारित रंगमंच पर आज एक नाटक है।

There is a play today at the renovated theater.

Locative 'पर' (on/at).

6

क्या यह जीर्णोद्धारित पांडुलिपि पढ़ने योग्य है?

Is this renovated manuscript readable?

Suffix 'योग्य' (worthy of/able to).

7

जीर्णोद्धारित किलों को देखने के लिए टिकट चाहिए।

Tickets are needed to see the renovated forts.

Infinitive 'देखने के लिए' (to see).

8

यह एक जीर्णोद्धारित और सुरक्षित संरचना है।

This is a renovated and safe structure.

Coordinated adjectives.

1

जीर्णोद्धारित विरासत होटलों ने पर्यटन क्षेत्र में क्रांति ला दी है।

Renovated heritage hotels have revolutionized the tourism sector.

Complex subject with 'क्रांति ला दी' (brought a revolution).

2

पुरातत्व विभाग ने जीर्णोद्धारित गुफाओं का निरीक्षण किया।

The archeology department inspected the renovated caves.

Formal vocabulary like 'निरीक्षण' (inspection).

3

जीर्णोद्धारित परिसर में अब आधुनिक सुविधाएँ उपलब्ध हैं।

Modern facilities are now available in the renovated complex.

Locative context with formal adjective 'उपलब्ध' (available).

4

यह जीर्णोद्धारित चर्च अपनी वास्तुकला के लिए प्रसिद्ध है।

This renovated church is famous for its architecture.

Possessive 'अपनी' referring to the subject.

5

जीर्णोद्धारित चित्रों की प्रदर्शनी अगले महीने शुरू होगी।

The exhibition of renovated paintings will start next month.

Future tense with plural possessive.

6

वैज्ञानिकों ने जीर्णोद्धारित नमूनों का विश्लेषण किया।

Scientists analyzed the renovated samples.

Scientific context.

7

जीर्णोद्धारित बावड़ी का पानी अब पीने योग्य है।

The water of the renovated stepwell is now potable.

Specific cultural term 'बावड़ी' (stepwell).

8

यह जीर्णोद्धारित खंडहर अब एक सांस्कृतिक केंद्र है।

This renovated ruin is now a cultural center.

Transformation 'अब... है'.

1

जीर्णोद्धारित ग्रंथों के माध्यम से हम प्राचीन ज्ञान को समझ सकते हैं।

Through renovated (restored) texts, we can understand ancient knowledge.

Instrumental phrase 'के माध्यम से' (through).

2

इस जीर्णोद्धारित परियोजना ने स्थानीय अर्थव्यवस्था को पुनर्जीवित किया है।

This renovation project has revived the local economy.

Abstract impact of a physical state.

3

जीर्णोद्धारित स्मारकों की अखंडता बनाए रखना एक चुनौती है।

Maintaining the integrity of renovated monuments is a challenge.

Abstract noun 'अखंडता' (integrity).

4

यह जीर्णोद्धारित सिद्धांत आधुनिक युग में भी प्रासंगिक है।

This restored principle is relevant even in the modern era.

Metaphorical use of 'जीर्णोद्धारित'.

5

जीर्णोद्धारित घाटों पर शाम की आरती का दृश्य विहंगम होता है।

The view of the evening prayer at the renovated river banks is panoramic.

High-level vocabulary 'विहंगम' (panoramic).

6

जीर्णोद्धारित भवनों के रखरखाव के लिए कड़े नियम बनाए गए हैं।

Strict rules have been made for the maintenance of renovated buildings.

Passive voice construction.

7

यह जीर्णोद्धारित मूर्ति अपनी मौलिक चमक वापस पा चुकी है।

This renovated statue has regained its original luster.

Perfective aspect 'पा चुकी है'.

8

जीर्णोद्धारित अभिलेखागार में शोधकर्ताओं के लिए अमूल्य जानकारी है।

There is invaluable information for researchers in the renovated archives.

Formal term 'अभिलेखागार' (archives).

1

जीर्णोद्धारित स्थापत्य कला की बारीकियों का विश्लेषण करना शोध का विषय है।

Analyzing the nuances of renovated architectural art is a subject of research.

Highly formal 'स्थापत्य कला' (architectural art).

2

यह जीर्णोद्धारित कृति कालजयी सौंदर्य का प्रतीक है।

This renovated work is a symbol of timeless beauty.

Sanskritized compound 'कालजयी' (timeless).

3

जीर्णोद्धारित चेतना के साथ समाज अपनी जड़ों की ओर लौट रहा है।

With a restored consciousness, society is returning to its roots.

Philosophical metaphorical usage.

4

जीर्णोद्धारित पांडुलिपियों का डिजिटलीकरण संरक्षण की दिशा में एक बड़ा कदम है।

Digitization of renovated manuscripts is a major step towards conservation.

Technical and formal terminology.

5

इस जीर्णोद्धारित संरचना में इतिहास और आधुनिकता का अद्भुत संगम है।

In this renovated structure, there is a wonderful confluence of history and modernity.

Poetic 'संगम' (confluence).

6

जीर्णोद्धारित स्मारकों के प्रति संवेदनशीलता हमारी सांस्कृतिक विरासत का आधार है।

Sensitivity towards renovated monuments is the basis of our cultural heritage.

Abstract subject 'संवेदनशीलता' (sensitivity).

7

जीर्णोद्धारित ग्रंथों के भाषाई विश्लेषण ने कई नए तथ्यों को उजागर किया है।

Linguistic analysis of renovated texts has brought many new facts to light.

Action 'उजागर किया' (brought to light).

8

वह जीर्णोद्धारित व्यक्तित्व अब समाज के लिए एक प्रेरणा स्रोत है।

That restored (rehabilitated) personality is now a source of inspiration for society.

Highly metaphorical use for a person.

Synonyme

नवीनीकृत पुनरुद्धारित मरम्मत किया हुआ सुधारा हुआ ठीक किया हुआ सजाया-संवारा संरक्षित नया किया हुआ

Gegenteile

जर्जर टूटा-फूटा जीर्ण-शीर्ण उपेक्षित

Häufige Kollokationen

जीर्णोद्धारित भवन
जीर्णोद्धारित मंदिर
जीर्णोद्धारित किला
जीर्णोद्धारित पार्क
जीर्णोद्धारित मूर्ति
जीर्णोद्धारित पुस्तकालय
जीर्णोद्धारित हवेली
जीर्णोद्धारित तालाब
जीर्णोद्धारित पांडुलिपि
जीर्णोद्धारित घंटाघर

Häufige Phrasen

जीर्णोद्धारित रूप

— The renovated form or appearance.

महल का जीर्णोद्धारित रूप सबको भा गया।

पूर्णतः जीर्णोद्धारित

— Completely renovated.

यह होटल अब पूर्णतः जीर्णोद्धारित है।

जीर्णोद्धारित परिसर

— A renovated complex/campus.

जीर्णोद्धारित परिसर बहुत सुंदर है।

सुंदरता से जीर्णोद्धारित

— Beautifully renovated.

यह एक सुंदरता से जीर्णोद्धारित घर है।

हाल ही में जीर्णोद्धारित

— Recently renovated.

यह हाल ही में जीर्णोद्धारित स्मारक है।

जीर्णोद्धारित संरचना

— A renovated structure.

जीर्णोद्धारित संरचना बहुत मजबूत है।

जीर्णोद्धारित घाट

— Renovated river banks.

वाराणसी के जीर्णोद्धारित घाट प्रसिद्ध हैं।

जीर्णोद्धारित विद्यालय

— A renovated school.

जीर्णोद्धारित विद्यालय में अब अधिक छात्र हैं।

जीर्णोद्धारित संग्रहालय

— A renovated museum.

जीर्णोद्धारित संग्रहालय अब जनता के लिए खुला है।

जीर्णोद्धारित बावड़ी

— A renovated stepwell.

जीर्णोद्धारित बावड़ी देखने लायक है।

Redewendungen & Ausdrücke

"कायाकल्प होना"

— A complete transformation or makeover; often the result of something being 'जीर्णोद्धारित'.

जीर्णोद्धार के बाद मंदिर का कायाकल्प हो गया।

Metaphorical
"चार चाँद लगाना"

— To add extra beauty or prestige; a 'जीर्णोद्धारित' building adds 'char chand' to the city.

जीर्णोद्धारित किले ने शहर की सुंदरता में चार चाँद लगा दिए।

Idiomatic
"पुरानी यादें ताजा करना"

— To refresh old memories; seeing a 'जीर्णोद्धारित' childhood home does this.

जीर्णोद्धारित घर ने मेरी पुरानी यादें ताजा कर दीं।

Common
"जान फूँकना"

— To breathe life into something; the restoration 'breathed life' into the ruins.

कलाकार ने जीर्णोद्धारित मूर्ति में जान फूँक दी।

Literary
"इतिहास को जीवंत करना"

— To bring history to life.

जीर्णोद्धारित स्मारक इतिहास को जीवंत करते हैं।

Formal
"नया जीवन मिलना"

— To get a new life.

जीर्णोद्धारित तालाब को मानो नया जीवन मिल गया।

Emotive
"खंडहर को महल बनाना"

— To turn a ruin into a palace.

उन्होंने जीर्णोद्धारित करके खंडहर को महल बना दिया।

Hyperbolic
"विरासत को सहेजना"

— To cherish/preserve heritage.

जीर्णोद्धारित इमारतें हमारी विरासत को सहेजने का तरीका हैं।

Cultural
"धूल झाड़ना"

— To dust off; metaphorically to restart or restore something neglected.

सरकार ने जीर्णोद्धारित परियोजना की धूल झाड़ी।

Informal
"सोने पे सुहागा"

— An added advantage; a 'जीर्णोद्धारित' park with a fountain is 'sona pe suhaga'.

जीर्णोद्धारित पार्क में फव्वारा सोने पे सुहागा है।

Idiomatic

Wortfamilie

Substantive

जीर्णोद्धार (Jīrṇōddhār - Renovation/Restoration)
जीर्णता (Jīrṇatā - Oldness/Decay)

Verben

जीर्णोद्धार करना (Jīrṇōddhār karnā - To renovate)

Adjektive

जीर्ण (Jīrṇa - Worn out/Old)
जीर्णोद्धारित (Jīrṇōddhārit - Renovated)
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