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लाइन

A2 noun #2,000 am häufigsten 7 Min. Lesezeit

लाइन

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At the A1 level, 'लाइन' (Lāina) is introduced as a basic noun meaning 'queue' or 'mark'. Learners should focus on simple sentences like 'लाइन में लगो' (Stand in line). It is one of the easiest words to learn because it sounds exactly like the English word. At this stage, you don't need to worry about complex metaphors. Just remember it is a feminine noun, so use 'बड़ी' (big) or 'लंबी' (long) with it. You will mostly hear it at shops, schools, or bus stops. It's a very practical word for survival Hindi.

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At the A2 level, you begin to use 'लाइन' in more varied contexts, such as drawing or describing simple infrastructure. You should be able to say 'एक सीधी लाइन खींचो' (Draw a straight line) or 'बिजली की लाइन' (electricity line). You also start to learn common verb pairings like 'लाइन काटना' (to jump a queue). You should understand that while 'लाइन' is English, it follows Hindi grammar rules. For example, in the sentence 'लाइनें लंबी हैं', the plural 'लाइनें' and the verb 'हैं' show you are talking about multiple queues.

At the B1 level, you can use 'लाइन' to describe more abstract concepts like a 'field of work' or 'career path'. You might say, 'मैं मार्केटिंग की लाइन में हूँ' (I am in the marketing field). You also understand technical uses, such as 'लाइन साफ़ नहीं है' during a phone call or 'लाइन चालू है' (the line is active). You start to distinguish between 'लाइन' and more formal words like 'रेखा' or 'पंक्ति'. You can handle situations where you need to complain about a service, like a 'खराब लाइन' (bad connection).

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At the B2 level, you are comfortable with the metaphorical and idiomatic uses of 'लाइन'. You understand phrases like 'लाइन मारना' (to flirt) and know when it is appropriate (or inappropriate) to use. You can discuss 'पार्टी लाइन' (political stance) or 'सीमा रेखा' (boundary line). Your usage reflects a deeper understanding of how loanwords function in Hindi, and you can seamlessly switch between 'लाइन' and 'कतार' depending on the formality of the conversation. You can also use it in professional contexts, such as 'प्रोडक्ट लाइन'.

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At the C1 level, you use 'लाइन' with precision and stylistic flair. You might use it in complex discussions about infrastructure policy, urban planning (e.g., 'मेट्रो लाइन'), or literary analysis. You understand the subtle social dynamics of 'लाइन' in Indian culture—how it represents order, bureaucracy, and patience. You can write essays or give presentations where 'लाइन' is used both literally and figuratively. You are also aware of regional variations in how the word might be pronounced or used in different Hindi-speaking states.

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At the C2 level, your mastery of 'लाइन' is indistinguishable from a native speaker. You understand its role in the evolution of 'Hinglish' and can use it to convey nuanced social commentary. You are familiar with rare or highly specific terms like 'लाइन हाजिर' or 'कंट्रोल लाइन'. You can appreciate the word's presence in poetry, film dialogues, and legal documents. You understand the socio-linguistic reasons why 'लाइन' has largely replaced 'रेखा' in common speech and can discuss the implications of English loanwords on the Hindi language.

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लाइन in 30 Sekunden

लाइन (Lāina) means 'line' or 'queue'.
It is a feminine noun in Hindi.
Used for drawing, queues, and utility connections.
Very common loanword from English used daily.

The Hindi word लाइन (Lāina) is a ubiquitous loanword from English that has been completely assimilated into the Hindi language. While Hindi has native words like 'रेखा' (rekha) for a geometric line or 'पंक्ति' (pankti) for a queue, 'लाइन' is the most common term used in daily conversation across all social strata in India. It primarily refers to a long, narrow mark, a sequence of people waiting, or a path of transmission for utilities like electricity and water. In the Indian context, the word carries a heavy cultural weight, often associated with the patience required in public spaces or the technical infrastructure of a developing nation.

Physical Geometry: In its most literal sense, it refers to a mark drawn on a surface. Whether it is a child drawing in a notebook or a worker painting markers on a road, 'लाइन' is the go-to term. It signifies a boundary or a guide.

कृपया कागज़ पर एक सीधी लाइन खींचिए। (Please draw a straight line on the paper.)

Social Queueing: Perhaps the most common usage in India is for a 'queue'. From ATM booths to ration shops and temple entries, 'लाइन में लगना' (to stand in line) is a fundamental part of the Indian experience. It represents order in a crowded environment.

टिकट के लिए बहुत लंबी लाइन लगी है। (There is a very long line for the ticket.)

Beyond physical presence, the word extends to the realm of infrastructure. When someone says 'लाइन कट गई' (the line is cut), they are usually referring to a power outage or a disconnected telephone/internet service. This usage highlights the word's role in describing connectivity. In a metaphorical sense, it can also refer to a field of work or a 'career line', such as 'वो इंजीनियरिंग की लाइन में है' (He is in the engineering line/field).

आज सुबह से बिजली की लाइन खराब है। (The electricity line has been faulty since this morning.)

Communication: In the age of telecommunications, 'लाइन' refers to the connection during a phone call. If the voice is unclear, one might say 'लाइन साफ़ नहीं है' (The line is not clear).

क्या आप लाइन पर हैं? (Are you on the line? / Are you still there?)

अपनी लाइन मत छोड़ो। (Don't leave your line/queue.)

Using 'लाइन' correctly involves understanding its grammatical gender and the specific verbs it pairs with. As a feminine noun, it dictates the form of accompanying adjectives and verbs. For example, 'बड़ी लाइन' (big line) or 'लाइन लगी है' (the line is formed). Understanding these collocations is key to sounding natural.

Common Verb Pairings: 1. खींचना (Kheenchhna): To draw a line. 2. लगाना (Lagaana): To form or start a queue. 3. काटना (Kaatna): To cut a line (either physically or jumping a queue). 4. मिलना (Milna): To get a connection (like a phone line).

उसने ज़मीन पर एक लाइन खींची। (He drew a line on the ground.)

When talking about queues, the preposition 'में' (in) is almost always used. 'लाइन में खड़े होना' (to stand in line) is the standard phrase. In technical contexts, 'लाइन' often refers to the flow of something. For instance, 'पानी की लाइन' (water line/pipe) or 'गैस की लाइन' (gas line). Here, it functions similarly to 'supply' or 'connection'.

क्या आप लाइन में सबसे पीछे हैं? (Are you at the very back of the line?)

Metaphorical Use: 'लाइन' can also refer to a specific way of thinking or a policy. 'पार्टी की लाइन' (the party line) refers to the official stance of a political group. It suggests a boundary that should not be crossed.

आपको अपनी लाइन साफ़ रखनी चाहिए। (You should keep your line/path clear.)

Professional Context: In business, 'लाइन' can mean a product line or a sector. 'हम कपड़ों की लाइन में हैं' (We are in the clothing line/business).

यह नई लाइन अगले महीने लॉन्च होगी। (This new line will launch next month.)

You will encounter the word 'लाइन' in almost every public setting in India. Its versatility makes it a staple of the urban and rural landscape alike. From the chaotic railway stations to the quiet of a classroom, 'लाइन' is everywhere.

At the Railway Station: Railway stations are the heart of Indian transit. You'll hear announcements about 'लाइन नंबर 4' (Platform/Track number 4) or see people arguing in the 'टिकट की लाइन' (ticket queue).

गाड़ी लाइन नंबर दो पर आ रही है। (The train is arriving on line/track number two.)

In residential areas, the word is frequently used during utility disruptions. Neighbors might ask each other, 'क्या आपके यहाँ लाइन आ रही है?' (Is the line coming at your place? - usually referring to electricity or water supply). This colloquialism is vital for navigating daily life in India.

बिजली की लाइन में कुछ गड़बड़ है। (There is some fault in the electricity line.)

In Schools and Colleges: Teachers use it constantly. 'एक लाइन छोड़कर लिखो' (Write leaving one line) or 'लाइन सीधी बनाओ' (Make the line straight). It's one of the first English words an Indian child learns in a school context.

बच्चों, लाइन बनाओ और शांत रहो। (Children, form a line and stay quiet.)

On the Phone: Even with mobile phones, the terminology of 'landlines' persists. People say 'लाइन कट गई' if a call drops abruptly.

हेलो, लाइन बहुत खराब है, मैं बाद में फोन करता हूँ। (Hello, the line is very bad, I'll call later.)

While 'लाइन' is a simple word, learners often make mistakes regarding its gender, pluralization, and contextual usage. Because it is an English loanword, there is a tendency to treat it as masculine, which is incorrect in standard Hindi.

Gender Confusion: Mistake: 'यह लाइन बहुत लंबा है' (This line is very long - Masculine). Correct: 'यह लाइन बहुत लंबी है' (Feminine). Always remember that 'लाइन' takes feminine modifiers.

गलत: बड़ा लाइन | सही: बड़ी लाइन

Another common mistake is using 'लाइन' when 'रास्ता' (path) or 'तरीका' (method) would be more appropriate. While 'लाइन' can mean a 'field of work', it shouldn't be used for a literal walking path unless referring to a track.

Pluralization: In colloquial Hindi, the plural is often just 'लाइन' or 'लाइनें' (lainen). Learners sometimes forget the 'en' ending in formal writing. 'कई लाइनें' (many lines).

उसने अपनी कॉपी में कई लाइनें खींचीं। (He drew many lines in his copy.)

Using 'लाइन मारना' in the wrong context is a major social mistake. It is highly informal and can be offensive if used with strangers or in professional settings. It specifically means romantic/sexual flirting.

Overuse of English: While 'लाइन' is common, in very formal Hindi (like literature or news), words like 'रेखा' (rekha) or 'पंक्ति' (pankti) are preferred. Using 'लाइन' in a formal speech might sound too casual.

औपचारिक: पंक्ति में खड़े हों। (Formal: Please stand in the queue.)

Hindi has several words that overlap with 'लाइन', depending on the context. Choosing the right one can significantly improve your fluency and precision.

रेखा (Rekha): This is the formal Sanskrit-derived word for a geometric line. It is used in mathematics, geography (e.g., 'कर्क रेखा' - Tropic of Cancer), and formal art. Unlike 'लाइन', it is rarely used for a queue of people.

गणित में रेखा की लंबाई असीमित हो सकती है। (In mathematics, the length of a line can be infinite.)

पंक्ति (Pankti): This word specifically refers to a row or a queue. It is often used in literature to describe lines of poetry or in formal settings to describe a row of people sitting or standing. It sounds more elegant than 'लाइन'.

कविता की अगली पंक्ति पढ़िए। (Read the next line of the poem.)

Comparison Table

Word	Best Context	Tone
लाइन	Daily life, Queues, Tech	Casual/Neutral
रेखा	Math, Geometry, Maps	Formal
पंक्ति	Literature, Formal Queues	Elegant
कतार	News, Public Notices	Neutral/Urdu-mix

लोग कतार में अपनी बारी का इंतज़ार कर रहे हैं। (People are waiting for their turn in the queue.)

Understanding these nuances helps you switch between 'Hinglish' (casual Hindi with English words) and 'Shuddh Hindi' (pure Hindi) depending on your audience. For most learners, 'लाइन' is the safest and most practical word to start with.

How Formal Is It?

Schwierigkeitsgrad

Wichtige Grammatik

Loanword gender assignment

Feminine pluralization (-en)

Postpositional case marking

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Beispiele nach Niveau

लाइन में खड़े हो जाओ।

Stand in the line.

Imperative sentence using 'लाइन' as a queue.

यह एक लंबी लाइन है।

This is a long line.

Feminine adjective 'लंबी' matches 'लाइन'.

लाइन मत तोड़ो।

Don't break the line.

Negative imperative.

मेरी लाइन कहाँ है?

Where is my line?

Possessive pronoun 'मेरी' (feminine).

एक लाइन बनाओ।

Make a line.

Simple object-verb structure.

लाइन साफ़ है।

The line is clear.

Subject-adjective-verb.

बस की लाइन कहाँ है?

Where is the bus line?

Genitive 'की' used with feminine 'लाइन'.

यहाँ लाइन लगाओ।

Form a line here.

Adverb of place 'यहाँ'.

कागज़ पर एक सीधी लाइन खींचो।

Draw a straight line on the paper.

Use of 'खींचना' (to draw/pull).

बिजली की लाइन खराब है।

The electricity line is faulty.

Compound noun 'बिजली की लाइन'.

लाइन में मेरा नंबर कब आएगा?

When will my turn come in the line?

Interrogative sentence.

उसने नीली लाइन से लिखा।

He wrote with a blue line.

Instrumental case 'से'.

क्या यह लाइन सही है?

Is this line correct?

Simple question.

लाइन के पीछे रहो।

Stay behind the line.

Postposition 'के पीछे'.

दो लाइनें छोड़कर लिखो।

Write leaving two lines.

Plural 'लाइनें'.

फ़ोन की लाइन कट गई।

The phone line got cut.

Passive-style construction 'कट गई'.

मैं अभी दूसरी लाइन पर हूँ।

I am on another line right now.

Refers to a telephone connection.

वह मेडिकल की लाइन में जाना चाहता है।

He wants to go into the medical field.

Metaphorical use for 'career field'.

लाइन में लगने की आदत डालो।

Develop the habit of standing in line.

Gerund 'लगने की'.

पानी की लाइन में लीकेज है।

There is a leakage in the water line.

Technical usage.

अपनी लाइन मत बदलो।

Don't change your line (path/topic).

Abstract usage.

क्या आपको लाइन मिल रही है?

Are you getting a signal/connection?

Refers to connectivity.

यह लाइन बहुत पुरानी है।

This line is very old.

Descriptive sentence.

लाइन पर बने रहें।

Please stay on the line.

Formal phone etiquette.

उसने मर्यादा की लाइन पार कर दी।

He crossed the line of decency.

Metaphorical 'crossing the line'.

पार्टी की लाइन से अलग मत जाओ।

Don't deviate from the party line.

Refers to official policy.

यह नई प्रोडक्ट लाइन बहुत सफल है।

This new product line is very successful.

Business terminology.

लाइन हाजिर होना कोई अच्छी बात नहीं है।

Being summoned for an explanation is not a good thing.

Idiomatic police term.

उसने मुझे लाइन मारने की कोशिश की।

He tried to flirt with me.

Slang/Informal usage.

सीमा रेखा पर तनाव बढ़ गया है।

Tension has increased on the border line.

Uses 'रेखा' but 'लाइन' is often substituted.

लाइन के बीच में मत बोलो।

Don't speak in the middle of a line (dialogue).

Refers to speech/script.

गैस की लाइन बिछाने का काम चल रहा है।

Work is underway to lay the gas line.

Infrastructure context.

लेखक ने अपनी लाइनों के माध्यम से गहरा संदेश दिया है।

The author has given a deep message through his lines.

Refers to literary lines.

गरीबी रेखा के नीचे रहने वाले लोगों की संख्या बढ़ी है।

The number of people living below the poverty line has increased.

Formal socioeconomic term.

लाइन की स्पष्टता संचार के लिए आवश्यक है।

Clarity of the line is essential for communication.

Abstract noun 'स्पष्टता'.

उन्होंने अपनी विचारधारा की लाइन साफ़ कर दी।

They cleared the line of their ideology.

Highly metaphorical.

मेट्रो की नई लाइन शहर के विकास में सहायक होगी।

The new metro line will help in the city's development.

Urban planning context.

लाइन में अनुशासन बनाए रखना नागरिक कर्तव्य है।

Maintaining discipline in the line is a civic duty.

Formal/Civic context.

उनकी बातों में एक महीन लाइन थी जिसे समझना मुश्किल था।

There was a fine line in his words that was hard to understand.

Refers to subtle distinctions.

लाइन कंट्रोल रूम से निर्देश प्राप्त करें।

Receive instructions from the line control room.

Technical/Operational context.

यह तर्क की एक ऐसी लाइन है जो कहीं नहीं जाती।

This is a line of reasoning that leads nowhere.

Philosophical/Logical context.

भारतीय समाज में लाइन का मनोविज्ञान बहुत जटिल है।

The psychology of the 'line' in Indian society is very complex.

Sociological analysis.

उन्होंने अपनी पूरी ज़िंदगी इसी लाइन में खपा दी।

He spent his entire life in this line (of work).

Idiomatic 'खपा देना'.

लाइन के उस पार की दुनिया बिल्कुल अलग है।

The world on the other side of the line is completely different.

Metaphorical/Literary.

उनकी कविता की हर लाइन एक नया अर्थ खोलती है।

Every line of his poetry opens a new meaning.

Literary criticism.

लाइन-मैन की लापरवाही से बड़ा हादसा हो सकता था।

A major accident could have happened due to the lineman's negligence.

Compound word 'लाइन-मैन'.

उन्होंने सत्ता की लाइन को चुनौती दी।

They challenged the line of power.

Political/Metaphorical.

लाइन की लंबाई और गहराई दोनों ही विचारणीय हैं।

Both the length and depth of the line are worth considering.

Abstract/Philosophical.

Häufige Kollokationen

लाइन खींचना

लाइन में लगना

लाइन काटना

लाइन साफ़ होना

बिजली की लाइन

फ़ोन की लाइन

सीधी लाइन

लंबी लाइन

लाइन मारना

लाइन हाजिर

Häufige Phrasen

लाइन में आओ

लाइन कट गई

लाइन पर रहो

लाइन मत तोड़ो

लाइन क्लियर है

लाइन से बाहर

एक लाइन में

लाइन का काम

लाइन की गड़बड़

लाइन में खड़ा होना

Wird oft verwechselt mit

लाइन vs लेन (Lane)

लाइन vs रेखा (Rekha - formal)

लाइन vs पंक्ति (Pankti - formal)

Redewendungen & Ausdrücke

"लाइन मारना (To flirt)"

"लाइन हाजिर करना (To summon for punishment)"

"लक्ष्मण रेखा (A line that shouldn't be crossed)"

"लाइन पर लाना (To bring someone to the right path)"

"एक ही लाइन के होना (To be of the same sort)"

"लाइन देना (To give a hint/signal)"

"लाइन बिछाना (To set a trap or infrastructure)"

"लाइन साफ़ करना (To clear the way)"

"लाइन में रहना (To stay within limits)"

"लाइन से हटना (To deviate)"

Leicht verwechselbar

लाइन vs लेन

Used for traffic lanes.

लाइन vs लोन

Means a bank loan.

लाइन vs लैन

Local Area Network (Tech).

Satzmuster

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So verwendest du es

formality

Avoid in highly formal Sanskritized Hindi.

loanword status

It is so common that many native speakers don't even realize it's English.

Häufige Fehler

Adjective must be feminine.
Queues 'attach' or 'apply' (lagna) in Hindi.
'रेखा' is not used for people.
Used as a command to not jump the queue.

Tipps

Gender Tip

Always treat 'लाइन' as feminine. This is the most common mistake for beginners.

Patience

In India, being in a 'लाइन' is a social skill. Observe how people interact in them.

Formal vs Casual

Use 'लाइन' for daily chores, but 'पंक्ति' if you are writing a formal letter.

Slang Warning

Avoid 'लाइन मारना' unless you are with very close friends in a casual setting.

Accent

Hindi speakers often pronounce it with a slightly longer 'aa' sound: Lā-in.

Utility

If your internet is down, you can say 'नेट की लाइन डाउन है'.

Plurals

Remember the dot (bindu) in 'लाइनें' for the plural form.

Fillers

You can use 'लाइन' to describe a sequence of events: 'एक लाइन से सब आए'.

Announcements

Listen for 'लाइन' at metro stations to know which track to go to.

English Link

Since it's an English word, focus your energy on learning the Hindi verbs that go with it.

Einprägen

Wortherkunft

English loanword

Kultureller Kontext

In many parts of India, queues can be chaotic, leading to the frequent use of 'लाइन मत तोड़ो' (Don't break the line).

Utility lines (electricity/water) are often discussed in neighborhoods, making 'लाइन' a key word for community interaction.

Im Alltag üben

Kontexte aus dem Alltag

Gesprächseinstiege

"क्या यह लाइन टिकट के लिए है?"

"लाइन में खड़ा होना किसे पसंद है?"

"आपके यहाँ बिजली की लाइन कैसी है?"

"आप किस लाइन में काम करते हैं?"

"क्या लाइन साफ़ सुनाई दे रही है?"

Tagebuch-Impulse

आज मैंने बैंक की लाइन में क्या देखा?

अगर दुनिया में कोई लाइन न होती तो क्या होता?

मेरे करियर की लाइन क्या है?

लाइन में खड़े होने के फायदे और नुकसान लिखें।

एक ऐसी घटना जब किसी ने लाइन तोड़ी।

Häufig gestellte Fragen

10 Fragen

It is a feminine noun in Hindi. You should say 'लंबी लाइन' or 'लाइन लगी है'.

Yes, it is very common to say 'लाइन कट गई' if a call drops or 'लाइन पर रहिए' for 'stay on the line'.

The formal words are 'रेखा' (for a drawn line) and 'पंक्ति' or 'कतार' (for a queue).

No, 'लाइन मारना' is a slang term meaning to flirt with someone.

You say 'लाइन में लगो' or 'लाइन में खड़े हो जाओ'.

Yes, like in English, you can say 'मैं इस लाइन में नया हूँ' (I am new in this field/line).

In schools, yes, but in formal textbooks, 'रेखा' is used.

It's a police/military term for being summoned for disciplinary action.

The plural is 'लाइनें' (Lainen).

Yes, 'रेलवे लाइन' or 'लाइन नंबर 1' is standard usage.

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