Diese Seite in deiner Sprache

English

فارسی

العربية

Español

Français

日本語

한국어

Português

中文

हिन्दी

Startseite
Lernen
Hindi
Vokabeln
परिश्रमपूर्वक

A2 adverb #8,500 am häufigsten 9 Min. Lesezeit

परिश्रमपूर्वक

parishrampuvak Top 8,500

Jetzt üben Beispiele Notizen & Tipps परिश्रमपूर्वक in 30 Sekunden

Erklärung परिश्रमपूर्वक in your Level:

At the A1 level, 'परिश्रमपूर्वक' (Parishrampūrvak) might seem like a very long and scary word. Don't worry! You can break it down. Think of it as a fancy way to say 'very hard work.' In English, we say 'He worked hard.' In Hindi, for A1, you usually learn 'Mehnat' (hard work). 'Parishrampūrvak' is just the formal version of 'Mehnat se.'

You will mostly see this word in your textbooks or hear it when a teacher is giving a speech. Even if you don't use it yourself yet, recognizing it is important. It ends with '-pūrvak,' which is like the '-ly' in 'happily' or 'slowly.' So, 'Parishram' (hard work) + 'pūrvak' (ly) = 'Hard-work-ly' or 'Diligently.'

For now, just remember that when you see this word, someone is doing something with a lot of effort. It’s a 'good' word—it’s always a compliment to say someone is working this way. Try to spot the 'shram' part of the word; 'shram' means labor. If you see 'shram,' think of someone working in a field or a factory. That will help you remember the meaning.

Registriere dich kostenlos für die vollständige Erklärung

At the A2 level, you are starting to move beyond basic survival Hindi. You are learning to describe actions in more detail. 'परिश्रमपूर्वक' is a great adverb to add to your toolkit because it makes your sentences sound more professional and respectful. Instead of always saying 'Usne bahut kaam kiya' (He did a lot of work), you can say 'Usne परिश्रमपूर्वक kaam kiya' (He worked diligently).

Grammatically, remember that 'Parishrampūrvak' is an adverb. This means it describes the 'how' of a verb. You usually place it right before the verb. For example: 'Mata-pita ne परिश्रमपूर्वक hamen pala' (Parents raised us laboriously/with hard work). It doesn't change if you are talking about a boy, a girl, or many people. It stays exactly the same.

You should start using this word when writing short essays about your hobbies, your daily routine, or your heroes. If you are describing a famous person like Mahatma Gandhi or an athlete, this word is perfect. It shows you understand that success doesn't happen by accident—it happens through 'Parishram' (hard work).

As a B1 learner, you should be able to distinguish between different registers of Hindi. 'परिश्रमपूर्वक' belongs to the 'Shuddh' (pure) or formal register. You would use this in a job application, a formal letter to a principal, or a speech. It contrasts with the more colloquial 'Mehnat se' which is used with friends and family.

At this level, you should also notice the structure of the word. The suffix '-pūrvak' can be attached to many Sanskrit-derived nouns to create adverbs. Examples include 'Dhairyapūrvak' (patiently), 'Savdhanipūrvak' (carefully), and 'Aadarpūrvak' (respectfully). Mastering 'Parishrampūrvak' gives you a template to understand hundreds of other Hindi adverbs.

In your speaking practice, try to use this word to describe complex tasks. For instance, if you are explaining how you learned Hindi, saying 'Maine परिश्रमपूर्वक Hindi seekhi' sounds much more impressive than 'Maine bahut mehnat ki.' It suggests a methodical, disciplined approach to your studies. You will also start encountering this word in Hindi news headlines and short stories.

Registriere dich kostenlos für die vollständige Erklärung

At the B2 level, you are expected to use 'परिश्रमपूर्वक' with nuance. You should understand that this word implies not just effort, but 'virtuous labor.' It carries a moral weight. In Indian philosophy and literature, 'Parishram' is often linked to the idea that labor is a form of worship. Therefore, using this word elevates the action you are describing.

You should be able to use it in complex sentence structures, such as those involving conditional clauses or passive voice. For example: 'Yadi is yojana ko परिश्रमपूर्वक laagū kiya gaya hota, to parinaam bhinn hote' (If this plan had been implemented diligently, the results would have been different). Here, the adverb provides a critical commentary on the quality of the action.

Furthermore, you should start to distinguish 'Parishrampūrvak' from its synonyms like 'Nishthāpūrvak' (loyally) or 'Prayatnapūrvak' (with effort). While 'Prayatnapūrvak' might describe a single, difficult attempt, 'Parishrampūrvak' describes a sustained, long-term commitment to a task. This distinction is vital for writing high-level reports or participating in debates in Hindi.

Registriere dich kostenlos für die vollständige Erklärung

At the C1 level, your use of 'परिश्रमपूर्वक' should be effortless and contextually perfect. You should be able to recognize the word's etymological roots in Sanskrit and how it fits into the broader 'Tatsama' vocabulary of Hindi. In academic writing or high-level journalism, this word is a staple for describing socio-economic development, historical movements, and artistic achievements.

You should also be aware of the rhythmic and phonetic qualities of the word. The four syllables (pa-ri-shram-pūr-vak) provide a steady, heavy cadence that mirrors the 'labor' it describes. In a persuasive speech, you can use this rhythm to emphasize the seriousness of your point. For instance, 'Hamen परिश्रमपूर्वक apne rashtra ka nirman karna hoga' (We must diligently build our nation).

At this level, you can also explore the word in the context of translation. When translating from English to Hindi, you must decide when 'diligently' should be 'Mehnat se' and when it should be 'Parishrampūrvak.' The latter is chosen when the text is formal, legal, or honors the person performing the action. Your ability to make these stylistic choices defines your C1 proficiency.

Registriere dich kostenlos für die vollständige Erklärung

At the C2 level, you have a masterly command of 'परिश्रमपूर्वक.' You understand its placement in the history of the Hindi language and its role in the 'Sanskritization' of formal Hindi. You can use it to analyze classical literature or contemporary political discourse where the 'dignity of labor' is a central theme.

You might use the word in a meta-linguistic way, discussing how the suffix '-pūrvak' functions in modern Hindi compared to its Sanskrit origins. You are also capable of using the word ironically or for rhetorical effect in high-level debates. For example, criticizing a poorly executed but highly publicized project by saying it was 'publicity-pūrvak' rather than 'Parishrampūrvak.'

Your writing at this level, whether it be a thesis, a literary critique, or a policy paper, uses 'Parishrampūrvak' to create a tone of authority and respect. You understand that this word is not just a descriptor but a value judgment. It conveys an appreciation for the 'Shram' (labor) that sustains society. In essence, at C2, the word is an integral part of your conceptual framework for discussing human achievement in the Hindi-speaking world.

Registriere dich kostenlos für die vollständige Erklärung

Jetzt üben Beispiele Notizen & Tipps

परिश्रमपूर्वक in 30 Sekunden

Parishrampūrvak means diligently or laboriously.
It is a formal adverb used for serious work.
It combines 'Parishram' (labor) and '-pūrvak' (with).
It is more respectful than the common 'Mehnat se'.

The Hindi word परिश्रमपूर्वक (Parishrampūrvak) is a sophisticated adverb that translates most accurately to 'diligently,' 'laboriously,' or 'painstakingly.' It is a compound word derived from the Sanskrit roots 'Parishram' (meaning hard work or exertion) and the suffix '-pūrvak' (meaning 'with' or 'in the manner of'). When you use this word, you are not just saying that someone worked hard; you are implying a sense of dedication, thoroughness, and a high degree of conscientiousness. It is the difference between simply finishing a task and pouring one's heart and soul into every detail of that task. This word is highly valued in Indian culture, where the ethos of 'Karma' and 'Shram' (labor) are deeply ingrained as virtues that lead to spiritual and material success.

Formal Usage: In professional environments, this word is used to describe an employee's work ethic or the completion of a complex project. It appears frequently in performance reviews and formal letters of recommendation.

छात्र ने अपनी परीक्षा की तैयारी परिश्रमपूर्वक की। (The student prepared for his exam diligently.)

Academic Context: Teachers use this term to encourage students or to describe the rigorous process of scientific research and historical documentation. It suggests a methodical approach to learning.

In literary Hindi, 'Parishrampūrvak' is often used to describe the creation of art or the building of monuments. It evokes images of a sculptor carefully carving stone or a writer spending years on a single manuscript. The word carries a rhythmic weight, with the 'shram' sound emphasizing the physical or mental exertion involved. In contemporary settings, you might hear it in news reports describing the rescue efforts of emergency workers or the meticulous planning of a national event. It is a word that commands respect because it acknowledges the sweat and persistence behind an achievement. Using it correctly shows a high command of Hindi vocabulary, as it transitions the speaker from basic communication to nuanced expression.

वैज्ञानिकों ने इस शोध को परिश्रमपूर्वक पूरा किया। (Scientists completed this research laboriously.)

Spiritual Context: In philosophical discourses, it refers to the 'Sadhana' or the disciplined practice required to achieve enlightenment or mastery over a craft.

मूर्तिकार ने पत्थर को परिश्रमपूर्वक तराशा। (The sculptor carved the stone painstakingly.)

किसानों ने परिश्रमपूर्वक फसल की कटाई की। (The farmers harvested the crop laboriously.)

Overall, 'Parishrampūrvak' is a word that celebrates the human spirit's ability to endure and excel through effort. It is not just about the result, but the honorable process of getting there. Whether you are describing a child's homework or a global infrastructure project, this word provides the necessary weight to the effort described.

Using परिश्रमपूर्वक correctly requires understanding its role as an adverb. In Hindi grammar, adverbs typically precede the verb they modify. Because this is a relatively long and formal word, it often sits between the object and the verb, or at the beginning of the verb phrase to emphasize the manner of the action. Below, we explore various sentence structures and contexts to help you integrate this word into your Hindi naturally.

Standard S-O-V Construction: In a basic Subject-Object-Verb sentence, place the adverb right before the verb to describe 'how' the work was done.

उसने अपना प्रोजेक्ट परिश्रमपूर्वक बनाया। (He made his project diligently.)

When you want to contrast diligence with laziness, 'Parishrampūrvak' serves as a powerful descriptor. It highlights the intentionality of the actor. For instance, in a competitive setting like sports or business, saying someone worked 'Parishrampūrvak' suggests they went above and beyond the call of duty.

Describing Long-term Effort: This word is perfect for actions that take place over a long period, such as writing a book or learning a new language.

लेखक ने दस वर्षों तक परिश्रमपूर्वक इस उपन्यास पर काम किया। (The author worked diligently on this novel for ten years.)

You can also use it in the imperative mood (giving commands or advice). This is common in educational or parenting contexts where one encourages a child to work hard.

हमेशा अपना कार्य परिश्रमपूर्वक करो। (Always do your work diligently.)

Complex Sentences: In complex sentences with multiple clauses, 'Parishrampūrvak' can be used to link the effort to a specific outcome.

यद्यपि कार्य कठिन था, फिर भी उन्होंने इसे परिश्रमपूर्वक समाप्त किया। (Although the task was difficult, they still finished it diligently.)

उन्होंने बगीचे को परिश्रमपूर्वक सजाया है। (They have decorated the garden laboriously.)

By mastering the placement of 'Parishrampūrvak,' you elevate your speech. It indicates to the listener that you value the effort being discussed and that you possess a refined vocabulary. In the next sections, we will see how this word contrasts with similar terms and where it fits in the broader cultural landscape of Hindi-speaking regions.

While परिश्रमपूर्वक might not be the word you hear every day at a vegetable market, it is omnipresent in specific, influential spheres of Indian life. Understanding these contexts will help you recognize the word when it’s used and understand the gravity it carries.

News and Journalism: Hindi news anchors and newspaper editorials frequently use this word to describe government initiatives, rescue operations, or the life stories of successful individuals. It adds a sense of journalistic integrity and seriousness to the report.

बचाव दल ने परिश्रमपूर्वक मलबे में दबे लोगों को निकाला। (The rescue team laboriously pulled out the people buried in the debris.)

In the corporate world of India, especially in formal meetings or annual reports written in Hindi, 'Parishrampūrvak' is used to laud the efforts of teams. If a CEO is addressing the employees, they might use this word to acknowledge the hard work that led to the company's growth.

Educational Institutions: Principals and teachers use it during morning assemblies or in report cards. It is a standard part of the vocabulary used to instill a strong work ethic in students.

आपको अपना गृहकार्य परिश्रमपूर्वक करना चाहिए। (You should do your homework diligently.)

Literature and poetry are also rich with this term. It is used to describe the 'Tapasya' (austerity or penance) of mythological figures or the struggle of common people in realistic fiction. In Premchand's stories, for instance, the labor of the poor is often described with such formal, respectful adverbs to highlight their dignity.

उसने अपनी कला को परिश्रमपूर्वक निखारा। (He refined his art diligently.)

Legal and Official Documents: In court judgments or official government gazettes, this word describes the thoroughness of an investigation or the implementation of a law.

पुलिस ने मामले की परिश्रमपूर्वक जाँच की। (The police investigated the case diligently.)

इंजीनियरों ने पुल का निर्माण परिश्रमपूर्वक किया। (Engineers constructed the bridge laboriously.)

In summary, 'Parishrampūrvak' is a word of the elite, the educated, and the professional. It is used when the speaker wants to emphasize that the work was not just done, but done with a high level of integrity and effort. Hearing it is a sign that the topic of conversation is being treated with importance.

Learning a complex adverb like परिश्रमपूर्वक comes with a few pitfalls. Even advanced learners sometimes trip over its usage or confuse it with similar-sounding words. Here are the most common mistakes and how to avoid them.

Confusing Adverb with Adjective: A common mistake is using 'Parishrampūrvak' to describe a person (adjective) rather than an action (adverb). For a person, you should use 'Parishrami' (hardworking).

Incorrect: वह एक परिश्रमपूर्वक छात्र है।
Correct: वह एक परिश्रमी छात्र है। (He is a hardworking student.)

Another error is redundancy. Since '-pūrvak' already means 'with' or 'in the manner of,' adding the preposition 'se' (with) after it is grammatically incorrect and sounds repetitive to native ears.

Redundancy with 'Se': Avoid saying 'Parishrampūrvak se.' The suffix already does the job that 'se' would do.

Incorrect: उसने परिश्रमपूर्वक से काम किया।
Correct: उसने परिश्रमपूर्वक काम किया। (He worked diligently.)

Register mismatch is also a frequent issue. Using 'Parishrampūrvak' in a very casual setting (like telling a friend you cleaned your room) can sound overly stiff or even sarcastic. In such cases, 'Mehnat se' or 'Dhyan se' is more appropriate.

Overuse in Casual Speech: Keep this word for situations that truly deserve a high level of respect or describe significant effort.

Casual: मैंने मेहनत से खाना बनाया। (I worked hard to cook the food.)
Formal: उन्होंने परिश्रमपूर्वक ग्रंथ लिखा। (He wrote the scripture diligently.)

Incorrect: वे परिश्रमपूर्वक हैं।
Correct: वे परिश्रमी हैं। (They are hardworking.)

Finally, ensure you don't confuse 'Parishrampūrvak' with 'Prayatnapūrvak'. While 'Prayatna' means 'effort/attempt,' 'Parishram' specifically implies 'hard work/labor.' Use 'Prayatnapūrvak' when emphasizing the 'try' and 'Parishrampūrvak' when emphasizing the 'work.'

Hindi has a rich tapestry of words to describe effort. Depending on the intensity and context, you might want to swap परिश्रमपूर्वक with one of these alternatives. Understanding the nuances between them will make your Hindi more precise.

Mehnat Se (मेहनत से): This is the most common, everyday way to say 'with hard work.' It is versatile and used in almost any context, from manual labor to studying. It is less formal than 'Parishrampūrvak.'

Lagansheel (लगनशील): While 'Parishrampūrvak' is an adverb, 'Lagansheel' is an adjective meaning 'devoted' or 'diligent.' It focuses more on the passion and focus behind the work.

Comparison:
1. उसने परिश्रमपूर्वक अध्ययन किया। (Adverb: He studied diligently.)
2. वह एक लगनशील विद्यार्थी है। (Adjective: He is a devoted student.)

For even more formal or literary contexts, you might encounter 'Nishthāpūrvak' or 'Tanmaytā se'.

Nishthāpūrvak (निष्ठापूर्वक): This means 'with loyalty' or 'faithfully.' It is often used when the hard work is driven by a sense of duty or commitment to a person or cause.

Prayatnapūrvak (प्रयत्नपूर्वक): This means 'with effort' or 'strenuously.' It is used when the focus is on the attempt itself, especially if the task is difficult to even start.

मजदूरों ने कड़ी मेहनत की। (The laborers did hard work - 'Kadi Mehnat' is a common alternative.)

In a professional setting, 'Kushalpurvak' (skillfully) is sometimes used alongside 'Parishrampūrvak' to indicate that the work was not only hard but also of high quality. 'Savdhanipūrvak' (carefully) is used when the work requires precision more than physical labor.

सफाई कर्मचारी अपना काम निष्ठापूर्वक करते हैं। (Sanitation workers do their work faithfully/loyally.)

उसने परिश्रमपूर्वक धन संचय किया। (He accumulated wealth diligently.)

By choosing the right word from this list, you demonstrate a deep understanding of Hindi's expressive range. 'Parishrampūrvak' remains the gold standard for describing a virtuous, hard-working process.

How Formal Is It?

Wusstest du?

In ancient Sanskrit texts, 'Parishram' was often used to describe the physical exhaustion of a traveler or the intense spiritual practice of a monk. The word literally implies that you are 'exhausting yourself fully' for a goal.

Aussprachehilfe

UK /pə.ɾɪʃ.ɾəm.puːɾ.ʋək/

US /pə.rɪʃ.rəm.pʊr.vək/

Primary stress is on the third syllable 'shram', emphasizing the labor.

Reimt sich auf

सफलतापूर्वक (Safaltāpūrvak) ध्यानपूर्वक (Dhyānpūrvak) शांतिपूर्वक (Shāntipūrvak) धैर्यपूर्वक (Dhairyapūrvak) विवेकपूर्वक (Vivekpūrvak) नियमपूर्वक (Niyampūrvak) आदरपूर्वक (Aadarpūrvak) प्रेमपूर्वक (Prempūrvak)

Häufige Fehler

Pronouncing 'shram' as 'sram' (using a dental 's' instead of palatal 'sh').
Swapping the 'v' and 'b' sounds, pronouncing it as 'purbak' instead of 'purvak'.
Merging the syllables too quickly, making it sound like 'Parishram-purk'.

Schwierigkeitsgrad

Lesen 4/5

The word is long and contains a conjunct consonant 'shra', making it tricky for beginners.

Schreiben 5/5

Spelling 'Parishrampūrvak' correctly requires knowledge of the 'shra' and 'pūr' characters.

Sprechen 4/5

Pronouncing the five syllables with the correct 'sh' sound takes practice.

Hören 3/5

The '-pūrvak' suffix is easy to recognize once you know it.

Was du als Nächstes lernen solltest

Voraussetzungen

काम (Kaam) मेहनत (Mehnat) करना (Karna) बहुत (Bahut) पढ़ना (Padhna)

Als Nächstes lernen

सफलतापूर्वक (Safaltāpūrvak) ध्यानपूर्वक (Dhyānpūrvak) धैर्यपूर्वक (Dhairyapūrvak) अनुशासन (Anushasan) प्रगति (Pragati)

Fortgeschritten

कर्मठता (Karmath-ta) अध्यवसाय (Adhyavasay) श्रमसाध्य (Shram-sadhya) पुरुषार्थ (Purusharth)

Wichtige Grammatik

Adverb Formation with -pūrvak

Noun (Dhyan) + pūrvak = Dhyānpūrvak (Carefully).

Placement of Adverbs

The adverb usually comes before the verb: 'उसने परिश्रमपूर्वक (Adv) पढ़ा (Verb)'.

Indeclinability of Adverbs

'Parishrampūrvak' does not change for 'Ladka' or 'Ladki'.

Tatsama Vocabulary Usage

Using 'Parishrampūrvak' instead of 'Mehnat se' raises the formality of the sentence.

Compound Adverbs

'Parishrampūrvak' is a closed compound in Hindi writing.

Registriere dich kostenlos für die vollständige Erklärung

Beispiele nach Niveau

उसने परिश्रमपूर्वक काम किया।

He worked diligently.

Basic adverb usage before the verb 'kaam kiya'.

बच्चे परिश्रमपूर्वक पढ़ते हैं।

Children study diligently.

Plural subject 'bacche' with the adverb.

राम परिश्रमपूर्वक दौड़ता है।

Ram runs diligently/with effort.

Adverb modifying the verb 'daudta' (runs).

मैं परिश्रमपूर्वक लिखता हूँ।

I write diligently.

First person singular 'main' with the adverb.

वह परिश्रमपूर्वक सफाई करती है।

She cleans diligently.

Third person feminine 'voh' with the adverb.

किसान परिश्रमपूर्वक काम करता है।

The farmer works diligently.

Singular masculine subject 'kisaan'.

सीता परिश्रमपूर्वक गाना सीखती है।

Sita learns singing diligently.

Adverb modifying the compound verb 'gaana seekhti'.

हम परिश्रमपूर्वक खेलते हैं।

We play diligently/with effort.

First person plural 'hum'.

उसने अपना गृहकार्य परिश्रमपूर्वक पूरा किया।

He completed his homework diligently.

Adverb placed before the verb phrase 'poora kiya'.

माली ने परिश्रमपूर्वक बगीचा सजाया।

The gardener decorated the garden laboriously.

Subject 'Maali' (Gardener) performing a complex task.

छात्रों ने परिश्रमपूर्वक परीक्षा दी।

Students took the exam diligently.

Using the adverb to describe the manner of taking an exam.

माँ ने परिश्रमपूर्वक खाना बनाया।

Mother cooked the food laboriously.

Formal adverb used to show respect for the mother's effort.

उसने परिश्रमपूर्वक साइकिल चलाना सीखा।

He learned to ride a bicycle diligently.

Adverb modifying the learning process.

कलाकार ने परिश्रमपूर्वक चित्र बनाया।

The artist made the painting laboriously.

Describing the artistic process.

हमने परिश्रमपूर्वक अपना घर साफ़ किया।

We cleaned our house diligently.

Plural 'humne' with a transitive verb.

वह परिश्रमपूर्वक हिंदी बोलता है।

He speaks Hindi diligently/with effort.

Describing the effort in speaking a language.

वैज्ञानिकों ने परिश्रमपूर्वक नया टीका विकसित किया।

Scientists diligently developed a new vaccine.

Formal context involving scientific achievement.

उसने अपनी गलतियों को परिश्रमपूर्वक सुधारा।

He diligently corrected his mistakes.

Abstract usage: correcting mistakes.

मजदूरों ने परिश्रमपूर्वक इमारत का निर्माण किया।

Laborers laboriously constructed the building.

Physical labor described with a formal adverb.

उसने परिश्रमपूर्वक धन का संचय किया।

He diligently accumulated wealth.

Describing a long-term economic process.

अध्यापक ने परिश्रमपूर्वक छात्रों को समझाया।

The teacher explained to the students diligently.

Describing the effort of teaching.

उसने परिश्रमपूर्वक अपनी कला को निखारा।

He diligently refined his art.

Describing self-improvement and mastery.

उन्होंने परिश्रमपूर्वक इस समस्या का समाधान खोजा।

They diligently found a solution to this problem.

Problem-solving context.

देश के जवानों ने परिश्रमपूर्वक सीमा की रक्षा की।

The country's soldiers diligently protected the border.

Patriotic and formal context.

लेखक ने परिश्रमपूर्वक अपने विचारों को शब्दों में पिरोया।

The author diligently wove his thoughts into words.

Metaphorical usage in a literary context.

संस्था ने परिश्रमपूर्वक समाज सेवा का कार्य किया।

The organization diligently performed social service work.

Describing institutional effort.

इंजीनियरों ने परिश्रमपूर्वक पुल के ढांचे को मजबूत किया।

Engineers diligently strengthened the bridge's structure.

Technical context emphasizing precision and effort.

उसने परिश्रमपूर्वक अपनी विरासत को सहेज कर रखा है।

He has diligently preserved his heritage.

Describing the preservation of culture.

खिलाड़ियों ने परिश्रमपूर्वक ओलंपिक की तैयारी की।

The athletes prepared for the Olympics diligently.

High-stakes sporting context.

पुलिस ने परिश्रमपूर्वक साक्ष्य जुटाए।

The police diligently gathered evidence.

Legal/investigative context.

संपादक ने परिश्रमपूर्वक पांडुलिपि की जाँच की।

The editor diligently checked the manuscript.

Describing meticulous professional work.

उन्होंने परिश्रमपूर्वक मरुस्थल को हरा-भरा बना दिया।

They laboriously made the desert green.

Describing a monumental or miraculous effort.

पुरातत्वविदों ने परिश्रमपूर्वक प्राचीन सभ्यता के अवशेषों को खोजा।

Archaeologists diligently discovered the remains of an ancient civilization.

Academic and scientific register.

न्यायाधीश ने परिश्रमपूर्वक दोनों पक्षों की दलीलें सुनीं।

The judge diligently heard the arguments of both sides.

Legal register emphasizing fairness and thoroughness.

सरकार ने परिश्रमपूर्वक नई शिक्षा नीति का मसौदा तैयार किया।

The government diligently prepared the draft of the new education policy.

Bureaucratic and policy-making context.

उसने परिश्रमपूर्वक अपने जीवन के अनुभवों को संकलित किया।

He diligently compiled his life experiences.

Describing a reflective, lifelong process.

अनुवादक ने परिश्रमपूर्वक मूल पाठ के भाव को बनाए रखा।

The translator diligently maintained the essence of the original text.

Describing the nuanced work of translation.

मूर्तिकार ने परिश्रमपूर्वक पत्थर में जान फूंक दी।

The sculptor diligently breathed life into the stone.

Idiomatic/literary usage for artistic excellence.

वैज्ञानिकों ने परिश्रमपूर्वक डेटा का विश्लेषण किया।

Scientists diligently analyzed the data.

Data-driven research context.

उसने परिश्रमपूर्वक अपने विरोधियों को परास्त किया।

He diligently defeated his opponents.

Strategic and competitive context.

इतिहासकारों ने परिश्रमपूर्वक लुप्त हो रही लिपियों का पुनरुद्धार किया।

Historians diligently revived the vanishing scripts.

Highly specialized academic context.

इस महाकाव्य की रचना परिश्रमपूर्वक कई दशकों में हुई।

This epic was laboriously composed over several decades.

Passive construction with a focus on historical timeframes.

उन्होंने परिश्रमपूर्वक कूटनीतिक संबंधों को सुधारने का प्रयास किया।

They diligently attempted to improve diplomatic relations.

Political and high-level international context.

दार्शनिक ने परिश्रमपूर्वक सत्य की खोज में अपना जीवन समर्पित कर दिया।

The philosopher diligently dedicated his life to the search for truth.

Existential and philosophical register.

पर्यावरणविदों ने परिश्रमपूर्वक लुप्तप्राय प्रजातियों का संरक्षण किया।

Environmentalists diligently conserved endangered species.

Specialized scientific and conservation context.

संविधान सभा ने परिश्रमपूर्वक राष्ट्र के भाग्य का निर्धारण किया।

The Constituent Assembly diligently determined the destiny of the nation.

Historical and legal context of national importance.

उसने परिश्रमपूर्वक अपनी आध्यात्मिक यात्रा को आगे बढ़ाया।

He diligently advanced his spiritual journey.

Spiritual and personal growth context.

खगोलविदों ने परिश्रमपूर्वक सुदूर आकाशगंगाओं का मानचित्रण किया।

Astronomers diligently mapped distant galaxies.

Advanced scientific and cosmic context.

Synonyme

मेहनत से (Mehnat se) निष्ठापूर्वक (Nishthāpūrvak) प्रयत्नपूर्वक (Prayatnapūrvak) लगन से (Lagan se) सावधानीपूर्वक (Savdhanipūrvak) मुस्तैदी से (Mustaidi se) तन्मयता से (Tanmaytā se) कठोरता से (Kathortā se)

Gegenteile

लापरवाही से (Laparvahi se) आलस्यपूर्वक (Aalasyapūrvak) सहजता से (Sahajtā se) बिना किसी प्रयास के (Bina kisi prayas ke)

Häufige Kollokationen

परिश्रमपूर्वक अध्ययन

परिश्रमपूर्वक कार्य

परिश्रमपूर्वक निर्माण

परिश्रमपूर्वक खोज

परिश्रमपूर्वक सेवा

परिश्रमपूर्वक तैयारी

परिश्रमपूर्वक संचय

परिश्रमपूर्वक साधना

परिश्रमपूर्वक जाँच

परिश्रमपूर्वक अभ्यास

Häufige Phrasen

परिश्रमपूर्वक आगे बढ़ना

— To move forward in life through hard work. It signifies steady progress.

वह परिश्रमपूर्वक अपने करियर में आगे बढ़ा।

परिश्रमपूर्वक लक्ष्य पाना

— To achieve a goal with diligent effort. It emphasizes the journey.

उसने परिश्रमपूर्वक अपना लक्ष्य पा लिया।

परिश्रमपूर्वक जीवन बिताना

— To live a life of hard work. Often used for common laborers or honest people.

मेरे दादाजी ने परिश्रमपूर्वक जीवन बिताया।

परिश्रमपूर्वक सफल होना

— To become successful through diligence. A common motivational phrase.

परिश्रमपूर्वक सफल होना ही सच्ची जीत है।

परिश्रमपूर्वक धन कमाना

— To earn money through honest hard labor. Contrasts with easy/illegal money.

उसने परिश्रमपूर्वक धन कमाया है, इसलिए वह उसे सोच-समझकर खर्च करता है।

परिश्रमपूर्वक विद्या प्राप्त करना

— To gain knowledge through hard study. Often said to students.

प्राचीन काल में शिष्य परिश्रमपूर्वक विद्या प्राप्त करते थे।

परिश्रमपूर्वक घर चलाना

— To run a household through hard work. Used for breadwinners.

वह परिश्रमपूर्वक अपना घर चला रहा है।

परिश्रमपूर्वक नाम कमाना

— To earn a reputation through hard work. Used for famous personalities.

उसने इस शहर में परिश्रमपूर्वक नाम कमाया है।

परिश्रमपूर्वक खोजबीन करना

— To investigate or search for something diligently.

पुलिस परिश्रमपूर्वक अपराधी की खोजबीन कर रही है।

परिश्रमपूर्वक सेवा करना

— To serve others with great effort and dedication.

नर्सों ने मरीजों की परिश्रमपूर्वक सेवा की।

Wird oft verwechselt mit

परिश्रमपूर्वक vs परिश्रमी (Parishrami)

Parishrami is an adjective (Hardworking person), while Parishrampūrvak is an adverb (Doing something diligently).

परिश्रमपूर्वक vs प्रयत्नपूर्वक (Prayatnapūrvak)

Prayatnapūrvak means 'with effort/attempt,' while Parishrampūrvak means 'with hard labor/diligence'.

परिश्रमपूर्वक vs सफलतापूर्वक (Safaltāpūrvak)

Safaltāpūrvak means 'successfully.' One can work परिश्रमपूर्वक but not necessarily finish सफलतापूर्वक (though they usually go together).

Redewendungen & Ausdrücke

"खून-पसीना एक करना (परिश्रमपूर्वक)"

— To work so hard that sweat and blood become one. The ultimate idiom for Parishrampūrvak.

उसने इस व्यापार को खड़ा करने के लिए खून-पसीना एक कर दिया।

Informal/Emotional

"दिन-रात एक करना"

— To work day and night diligently. Implies 24/7 effort.

परीक्षा के लिए उसने दिन-रात एक कर दिया है।

Neutral

"कमर कसना"

— To gird one's loins; to prepare to work laboriously.

अब हमें परिश्रमपूर्वक काम करने के लिए कमर कस लेनी चाहिए।

Neutral

"जी-तोड़ मेहनत करना"

— To work with heart-breaking/back-breaking effort.

उसने जी-तोड़ मेहनत करके यह मुकाम पाया है।

Informal

"एड़ी-चोटी का जोर लगाना"

— To use all of one's strength from heel to head. To work extremely laboriously.

मैच जीतने के लिए टीम ने एड़ी-चोटी का जोर लगा दिया।

Neutral

"लोहे के चने चबाना"

— To chew iron chickpeas; to do an incredibly laborious and difficult task.

इस प्रोजेक्ट को परिश्रमपूर्वक पूरा करना लोहे के चने चबाने जैसा है।

Literary

"पसीना बहाना"

— To shed sweat; to work laboriously.

खेतों में किसान परिश्रमपूर्वक पसीना बहाते हैं।

Neutral

"आकाश-पाताल एक करना"

— To move heaven and earth; to work with extreme diligence.

उसने नौकरी पाने के लिए आकाश-पाताल एक कर दिया।

Informal

"हाथ-पैर मारना"

— To struggle or work hard to achieve something (often used when results are slow).

वह परिश्रमपूर्वक हाथ-पैर मार रहा है ताकि उसका व्यापार चल सके।

Informal

"जान झोंक देना"

— To throw one's life/soul into the work.

उसने इस पेंटिंग को बनाने में अपनी जान झोंक दी।

Informal/Emotional

Leicht verwechselbar

परिश्रमपूर्वक vs परिश्रमी (Parishrami)

Both share the root 'Parishram'.

Parishrami describes a person. Parishrampūrvak describes an action.

वह परिश्रमी है और परिश्रमपूर्वक काम करता है।

परिश्रमपूर्वक vs सावधानीपूर्वक (Savdhanipūrvak)

Both are formal adverbs ending in '-pūrvak'.

Savdhanipūrvak means 'carefully' (avoiding mistakes). Parishrampūrvak means 'diligently' (putting in effort).

कांच के सामान को सावधानीपूर्वक उठाओ।

परिश्रमपूर्वक vs धैर्यपूर्वक (Dhairyapūrvak)

Both are virtues used in work.

Dhairyapūrvak means 'patiently' (waiting/enduring). Parishrampūrvak means 'laboriously' (active working).

उसने धैर्यपूर्वक अपनी बारी का इंतज़ार किया।

परिश्रमपूर्वक vs नियमपूर्वक (Niyampūrvak)

Both imply a disciplined way of working.

Niyampūrvak means 'regularly/according to rules.' Parishrampūrvak means 'with hard work.'

वह नियमपूर्वक कसरत करता है।

परिश्रमपूर्वक vs शीघ्रतापूर्वक (Sheeghratāpūrvak)

Both are formal adverbs.

Sheeghratāpūrvak means 'quickly/hurriedly.' Parishrampūrvak means 'diligently.'

उसने शीघ्रतापूर्वक पत्र लिखा।

Satzmuster

[Subject] ने [Task] परिश्रमपूर्वक किया।

राहुल ने काम परिश्रमपूर्वक किया।

यदि आप परिश्रमपूर्वक [Verb] करेंगे, तो सफल होंगे।

यदि आप परिश्रमपूर्वक पढ़ेंगे, तो सफल होंगे।

यह [Noun] परिश्रमपूर्वक बनाया गया है।

यह चित्र परिश्रमपूर्वक बनाया गया है।

[Subject] की सफलता का रहस्य परिश्रमपूर्वक [Verb-ing] है।

उसकी सफलता का रहस्य परिश्रमपूर्वक अभ्यास करना है।

वह परिश्रमपूर्वक [Verb] रहा है।

वह परिश्रमपूर्वक लिख रहा है।

हमने परिश्रमपूर्वक [Object] की जाँच की।

हमने परिश्रमपूर्वक रिपोर्ट की जाँच की।

परिश्रमपूर्वक किया गया कार्य कभी व्यर्थ नहीं जाता।

यद्यपि यह कठिन था, उन्होंने इसे परिश्रमपूर्वक संपन्न किया।

Wortfamilie

Substantive

परिश्रम (Parishram) - Hard work/Labor

परिश्रमी (Parishrami) - Hardworker

श्रम (Shram) - Labor

श्रमिक (Shramik) - Laborer

Verben

परिश्रम करना (Parishram karna) - To work hard

Adjektive

परिश्रमी (Parishrami) - Hardworking

परिश्रमशील (Parishramsheel) - Industrious

Verwandt

मेहनत (Mehnat)

अभ्यास (Abhyas)

साधना (Sadhana)

प्रयत्न (Prayatna)

कोशिश (Koshish)

Registriere dich kostenlos, um alle Beispiele zu sehen

So verwendest du es

frequency

Common in written Hindi and formal speech; rare in slang.

Häufige Fehler

Using it as an adjective. → वह परिश्रमी है।
You cannot say 'Voh Parishrampūrvak hai.' Adverbs describe actions, not people.
Adding 'se' at the end. → उसने परिश्रमपूर्वक काम किया।
Adding 'se' (with) is redundant because '-pūrvak' already means 'with'.
Pronouncing 'shram' as 'sram'. → Pari-shram-pūrvak
The 'sh' is a palatal sound, not a dental 's'.
Using it in very casual contexts. → मैंने मेहनत से सफाई की।
'Parishrampūrvak' can sound too stiff for talking about cleaning a small mess.
Confusing it with 'Safaltāpūrvak'. → उसने परिश्रमपूर्वक काम किया लेकिन सफल नहीं हुआ।
'Parishrampūrvak' is about the *effort*, 'Safaltāpūrvak' is about the *result*.

Tipps

Adverb Placement

Always place 'परिश्रमपूर्वक' before the verb to sound natural. For example: 'परिश्रमपूर्वक पढ़ो' (Read diligently).

Suffix Power

Learn the suffix '-पूर्वक'. It can turn many nouns into adverbs, doubling your vocabulary instantly!

Respect Factor

Using this word shows you respect the effort involved. It's a great word for thanking someone for their hard work.

Clarity is Key

Don't rush the word. Pronounce each of the five syllables clearly to be understood.

Formal Tone

If you are writing a formal application in Hindi, replace 'mehnat se' with 'परिश्रमपूर्वक' to sound more professional.

Root Word

Remember 'Shram' = Labor. This root is found in many important Hindi words like 'Shramik' (worker).

News Watch

Watch Hindi news reports about space missions or infrastructure. You will hear this word often.

Exam Prep

This is a favorite word for Hindi exams. Make sure you can write the 'shra' conjunct correctly.

Avoid Redundancy

Never use 'se' after 'परिश्रमपूर्वक'. It's like saying 'diligently with' in English.

Effort vs. Attempt

Use this for long-term effort. If it's just a quick try, use 'Prayatnapūrvak' instead.

Einprägen

Eselsbrücke

Think of a 'Paris' (Pari) trip where you have to 'Shram' (labor) to carry your heavy luggage 'Purvak' (with) you. You are doing it 'Parishrampūrvak'!

Visuelle Assoziation

Imagine a scientist looking through a microscope with sweat on their brow and a focused expression. That scientist is working 'Parishrampūrvak'.

Word Web

Hard work Diligence Methodical Conscientious Formal Labor Academic Virtuous

Herausforderung

Write three sentences about your biggest achievement using 'Parishrampūrvak'. Then, try saying the word five times fast to master the 'shram' sound.

Wortherkunft

Derived from Sanskrit. It is a 'Tatsama' word, meaning it has been taken directly from Sanskrit into Hindi without changes in its core spelling or meaning.

Ursprüngliche Bedeutung: 'Pari' (prefix meaning around/fully) + 'Shram' (exertion/effort). Together, 'Parishram' means complete exertion. The suffix '-pūrvak' means 'preceded by' or 'with'.

Indo-Aryan (Sanskrit)

Kultureller Kontext

This word is purely positive. However, be careful not to use it in a way that sounds condescending to manual laborers; it should always carry a tone of respect.

English speakers might find it similar to the Victorian ideal of 'industriousness' or the modern 'grind culture,' but with a more respectful and formal tone.

Mahatma Gandhi's autobiography 'The Story of My Experiments with Truth' often uses similar high-register Hindi terms in its translations to describe his disciplined life. The slogan 'Shram-eva Jayate' (Labor alone triumphs) is a cousin to the spirit of this word. Premchand's literary works frequently use this word to describe the noble struggle of the peasantry.

Im Alltag üben

Kontexte aus dem Alltag

Education

परिश्रमपूर्वक अध्ययन करना
परिश्रमपूर्वक अंक प्राप्त करना
परिश्रमपूर्वक सीखना
परिश्रमपूर्वक गृहकार्य करना

Workplace

परिश्रमपूर्वक कार्य पूरा करना
परिश्रमपूर्वक जिम्मेदारी निभाना
परिश्रमपूर्वक लक्ष्य हासिल करना
परिश्रमपूर्वक रिसर्च करना

Art & Craft

परिश्रमपूर्वक चित्र बनाना
परिश्रमपूर्वक अभ्यास करना
परिश्रमपूर्वक कला निखारना
परिश्रमपूर्वक रचना करना

Social/Legal

परिश्रमपूर्वक जाँच करना
परिश्रमपूर्वक सेवा करना
परिश्रमपूर्वक साक्ष्य जुटाना
परिश्रमपूर्वक नियम पालन करना

Personal Growth

परिश्रमपूर्वक स्वयं को बदलना
परिश्रमपूर्वक आदतें सुधारना
परिश्रमपूर्वक व्यायाम करना
परिश्रमपूर्वक धन बचाना

Gesprächseinstiege

"क्या आपने कभी कोई काम परिश्रमपूर्वक किया है?"

"सफलता पाने के लिए परिश्रमपूर्वक काम करना क्यों जरूरी है?"

"आप अपनी हिंदी की पढ़ाई परिश्रमपूर्वक कैसे करते हैं?"

"एक परिश्रमपूर्वक काम करने वाले व्यक्ति के क्या गुण होते हैं?"

"क्या परिश्रमपूर्वक काम करने से हमेशा अच्छा फल मिलता है?"

Tagebuch-Impulse

आज मैंने अपना कौन सा काम परिश्रमपूर्वक पूरा किया? विस्तार से लिखें।

मेरे जीवन का सबसे कठिन कार्य जिसे मैंने परिश्रमपूर्वक पूरा किया, वह क्या था?

क्या आपको लगता है कि आज की दुनिया में लोग परिश्रमपूर्वक काम करना भूल गए हैं?

एक ऐसी घटना के बारे में लिखें जब आपने किसी को परिश्रमपूर्वक काम करते देखा और उससे प्रेरणा ली।

परिश्रमपूर्वक काम करने के तीन फायदे क्या हैं?

Häufig gestellte Fragen

10 Fragen

It is less common than 'mehnat se' in casual chats but very common in formal settings like schools, offices, and news. If you use it with friends, you might sound like you are giving a speech!

Technically yes, but it sounds better for significant tasks. For example, saying 'I washed the spoon परिश्रमपूर्वक' sounds funny. Use it for things like projects, exams, or building something.

'Parishram' is a Sanskrit-derived (Tatsama) word, making it formal. 'Mehnat' is a Persian-derived (Tadbhava/Foreign) word, which is more common in spoken Hindi and Urdu.

No. Adverbs in Hindi are 'Avyay' (indeclinable). Whether it is 'Ram' or 'Sita,' the word remains 'परिश्रमपूर्वक'.

It is usually spelled as 'Parishrampūrvak' or 'Parishram-purvak'.

No, that is a mistake. The '-pūrvak' part already includes the meaning of 'with' (se). Just say 'Parishrampūrvak'.

It is a 100% positive word. It implies virtue, dedication, and honesty in work.

'Laparvahi se' (carelessly) or 'Aalasyapūrvak' (lazily) are the best opposites.

Rarely. Bollywood songs usually use simpler words like 'Mehnat' or 'Koshish' because they are easier to rhyme and sing.

You can use it to describe how the student *studies*, but not the student themselves. For the student, use 'Parishrami' (hardworking).

Registriere dich kostenlos für Tipps & Notizen