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B1 noun 8 Min. Lesezeit

संश्लेषण

sanshleshan
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At the A1 level, 'संश्लेषण' (Sanshleshan) is too difficult. You don't need to use it yet. Instead, learn the word 'जोड़ना' (Jodna), which means 'to join' or 'to add.' Think of it like playing with blocks. When you put two blocks together to make one big block, that is a simple kind of synthesis. In A1, we focus on basic actions. You might hear this word in a science class, but you can just think of it as 'making something new by putting things together.' It's like making a sandwich—you take bread, cheese, and vegetables and make one thing: a sandwich. That is the basic idea of synthesis.
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At the A2 level, you can start to understand that 'संश्लेषण' is a special word for 'joining.' While 'मिश्रण' (mishran) means a mixture (like a fruit salad), 'संश्लेषण' is used when things change to become something new. A good example for A2 students is 'Photosynthesis' in plants. In Hindi, it's called 'Prakash-Sanshleshan.' You know that plants take sunlight and water to make food. They 'synthesize' food. You should recognize this word in science books. Don't worry about using it in your daily speaking yet, but try to remember that it means 'making one whole thing from many parts.'
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At the B1 level, you should be able to use 'संश्लेषण' in formal writing or when discussing your studies. This is the level where you move beyond just 'mixing' and start 'synthesizing' ideas. For example, if you are writing an essay about a book, you might say you are 'synthesizing the main points' (मुख्य बिंदुओं का संश्लेषण). You should also know that its opposite is 'विश्लेषण' (Vishleshan), which means analysis. In B1, you start to see how Hindi uses Sanskrit words for academic topics. You can use it in sentences like 'हमें इन विचारों का संश्लेषण करना चाहिए' (We should synthesize these ideas).
At the B2 level, you should have a firm grasp of 'संश्लेषण.' You should be able to use it accurately in scientific, social, and economic contexts. You understand that it implies a process of integration where the final result is a unified system. For instance, you could discuss the 'synthesis of different cultures' in India. You should also be comfortable with the adjective form 'संश्लेषित' (Sanshleshit - synthesized/synthetic). At this level, you should be able to distinguish between 'संश्लेषण', 'संयोजन' (combination), and 'एकीकरण' (integration) based on the nuance of the situation. You are expected to use this word in formal debates and advanced writing.
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At the C1 level, 'संश्लेषण' becomes a tool for complex philosophical and professional expression. You use it to describe the merging of abstract theories or the high-level integration of data in research. You might use it in a sentence like, 'यह सिद्धांत मार्क्सवाद और उदारवाद का एक जटिल संश्लेषण है' (This theory is a complex synthesis of Marxism and Liberalism). You understand the etymological roots and can use the word to convey a sense of intellectual rigor. You are also aware of its usage in technical fields like 'Speech Synthesis' (वाक-संश्लेषण) and can discuss the nuances of how language is constructed technologically.
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At the C2 level, you use 'संश्लेषण' with the same fluidity as a highly educated native speaker. You can appreciate the word's presence in classical literature and high-stakes diplomacy. You might use it to describe the 'synthesis of the soul and the universe' in Vedantic philosophy or the 'synthesis of policy and practice' in government administration. You can identify when a writer uses the word to create a specific academic tone and you can manipulate the word in various grammatical structures (passive, causative, etc.) without hesitation. Your understanding includes the historical evolution of the term from Sanskrit to modern formal Hindi.
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संश्लेषण in 30 Sekunden

  • संश्लेषण (Sanshleshan) means 'Synthesis' in English. It is a masculine noun used in formal contexts.
  • It refers to the act of combining diverse elements or ideas into a single, coherent, and unified whole.
  • Commonly used in science (photosynthesis), philosophy (logical synthesis), and academic writing (synthesizing data).
  • It is the direct antonym of 'Vishleshan' (Analysis), which means breaking things down into parts.

The Hindi word संश्लेषण (Sanshleshan) is a sophisticated noun derived from Sanskrit, primarily used to describe the process of combining diverse elements, ideas, or components into a single, unified, and coherent whole. In English, the most direct translation is 'synthesis'. This term is not typically used in casual, everyday street conversations but is a cornerstone of academic, scientific, and philosophical discourse in Hindi. Understanding this word requires looking beyond a simple 'mixture.' While a mixture (मिश्रण) involves putting things together where they might still retain their individual properties, a 'Sanshleshan' implies a transformative process where the resulting entity is greater than or different from the sum of its parts.

Technical Application
In chemistry and biology, it refers to the production of chemical compounds by reaction from simpler materials. A classic example is 'Photosynthesis,' known in Hindi as प्रकाश-संश्लेषण (Prakash-Sanshleshan), where light, water, and carbon dioxide are synthesized into glucose.
Intellectual Application
In logic and philosophy, it refers to the Hegelian dialectic process where a thesis and an antithesis are combined to form a synthesis. It represents the highest level of cognitive processing—taking disparate facts and weaving them into a comprehensive theory.

When you hear a scholar or a news anchor use the word संश्लेषण, they are usually referring to the act of bringing together various points of view to reach a balanced conclusion. For instance, a researcher might say they are doing a 'संश्लेषण' of all existing literature on a topic. This suggests a deep, analytical merging rather than a superficial list. It is a word that commands respect for the complexity of the task being described.

आधुनिक तकनीक और पारंपरिक ज्ञान का संश्लेषण ही भविष्य की समस्याओं का समाधान है। (The synthesis of modern technology and traditional knowledge is the only solution to future problems.)

Historically, the word comes from the Sanskrit root 'shlesh' (श्लेष्), which means to adhere, cling, or join. The prefix 'sam' (सम्) adds the meaning of 'together' or 'completely.' Thus, 'Sanshleshan' is a 'complete joining.' In modern Hindi, it is the antonym of विश्लेषण (Vishleshan), which means 'analysis' or 'breaking down.' While analysis takes a whole and breaks it into parts to understand it, synthesis takes the parts and builds them into a whole. These two concepts are often taught together in Hindi medium schools as 'Vishleshan-Sanshleshan Vidhi' (Analysis-Synthesis Method).

Creative Context
In literature, a poet might perform a 'संश्लेषण' of emotions, blending sorrow and hope into a single verse. This usage highlights the artistic capability of the word to describe the merging of abstract concepts.

इस पुस्तक में लेखक ने भारतीय और पाश्चात्य दर्शन का अद्भुत संश्लेषण किया है। (In this book, the author has performed a wonderful synthesis of Indian and Western philosophy.)

Using संश्लेषण correctly requires attention to its grammatical role as a masculine noun and its common association with the auxiliary verb 'करना' (to do) or 'होना' (to happen). Because it is a formal word, the sentences it appears in usually follow a standard, polite, or academic register. It often appears in the possessive 'X का संश्लेषण' (Synthesis of X).

Pattern: Subject + [Noun] + का + संश्लेषण + करता है
This is the most common active construction. Example: 'वैज्ञानिक नई दवाओं का संश्लेषण कर रहे हैं' (Scientists are synthesizing new medicines).
Pattern: [Concept A] और [Concept B] का संश्लेषण
Used to describe the merging of two ideas. Example: 'सत्य और अहिंसा का संश्लेषण गांधीजी के विचारों का आधार है' (The synthesis of truth and non-violence is the basis of Gandhiji's thoughts).

When using the word in a sentence, ensure that the elements being synthesized are clearly defined. Since it is a 'tat-sama' word (borrowed directly from Sanskrit), it pairs best with other formal Hindi words. For example, instead of saying 'In baaton ka sanshleshan,' it is better to say 'इन तथ्यों का संश्लेषण' (synthesis of these facts).

इतिहासकार ने विभिन्न स्रोतों से प्राप्त जानकारी का संश्लेषण करके एक नया निष्कर्ष निकाला। (The historian synthesized information obtained from various sources to draw a new conclusion.)

In a passive sense, you might hear 'संश्लेषण होना' (synthesis to occur). This is common in scientific descriptions where the agent is not emphasized. For example, 'प्रयोगशाला में कृत्रिम रेशों का संश्लेषण होता है' (Synthetic fibers are synthesized in the laboratory). Note the use of the word 'कृत्रिम' (artificial/synthetic) which is often linked with 'संश्लेषण'.

इस शोध पत्र में डेटा का सांख्यिकीय संश्लेषण किया गया है। (Statistical synthesis of data has been performed in this research paper.)

Finally, consider the adjective form संश्लेषित (Sanshleshit), which means 'synthesized' or 'synthetic.' You will see this on product labels, such as 'संश्लेषित रंग' (synthetic colors). Using the noun and adjective forms correctly will significantly elevate your Hindi proficiency from basic to advanced academic levels.

You are likely to encounter संश्लेषण in several specific high-level environments. It is a 'prestige' word that signals intellectual depth. Here are the primary domains where it is frequently used:

1. Classrooms and Textbooks
If you are studying science (especially Chemistry or Biology) in a Hindi-medium school, 'संश्लेषण' is unavoidable. Teachers will discuss 'DNA संश्लेषण' or 'प्रोटीन संश्लेषण'. It's also vital in Mathematics and Logic classes when discussing the 'Synthesis Method' of solving proofs.
2. News and Editorials
Serious news channels like Sansad TV or editorials in newspapers like 'The Dainik Jagran' or 'Jansatta' use this word when analyzing complex political situations. An anchor might ask an expert to provide a 'संश्लेषण' of the current economic trends, meaning a summary that ties all the data points together.

In the world of literature and arts, critics use it to describe how an artist has blended different styles. For example, 'उनकी पेंटिंग में लोक कला और आधुनिकता का संश्लेषण दिखता है' (A synthesis of folk art and modernity is visible in their painting). This usage is very common in art galleries and cultural reviews.

आज के व्याख्यान का विषय 'वैश्विक संस्कृति का संश्लेषण' है। (The topic of today's lecture is 'The Synthesis of Global Culture'.)

You might also hear it in the context of 'Speech Synthesis' (वाक-संश्लेषण) in technology. When a computer converts text to speech, it is synthesizing the human voice. As AI technology grows in India, this technical usage is becoming more common in Hindi tech blogs and podcasts. Essentially, anywhere that involves 'building up' from smaller parts, संश्लेषण is the word of choice.

आर्टिफिशियल इंटेलिजेंस डेटा के संश्लेषण पर आधारित है। (Artificial Intelligence is based on the synthesis of data.)

Because संश्लेषण is a complex and formal word, even native speakers sometimes stumble. Here are the most frequent errors to watch out for:

1. Confusing it with 'Vishleshan' (विश्लेषण)
This is the most common mistake. Since they sound similar and are often used in the same contexts, people swap them. Remember: Vishleshan = Analysis (Breaking down), Sanshleshan = Synthesis (Building up). Using one for the other completely reverses your meaning.
2. Overusing it in Informal Contexts
Using 'संश्लेषण' while talking to a friend about mixing spices for tea sounds pretentious and unnatural. In such cases, 'मिलाना' (milana) or 'मिश्रण' (mishran) is much better. Reserve 'संश्लेषण' for when the result is a new, integrated entity.

Spelling is another area where mistakes occur. The 'sh' sound in 'Sanshleshan' uses the palatal 'sh' (श) and the retroflex 'sh' (ष). Writing it with the dental 's' (स) throughout is a common orthographic error. It is संश्लेषण, not संस्लेसन.

Incorrect: हमने समस्या का संश्लेषण करके उसे छोटे टुकड़ों में बाँटा। (We synthesized the problem and broke it into small pieces.)
Correct: हमने समस्या का विश्लेषण करके उसे छोटे टुकड़ों में बाँटा।

Another nuance is the difference between 'संश्लेषण' and 'संयोजन' (Samyojan). While both involve joining, 'Samyojan' is more about 'arrangement' or 'combination' (like a layout), whereas 'संश्लेषण' implies a deeper, often chemical or logical, integration. Using 'संश्लेषण' for a simple committee formation would be incorrect; 'गठन' (Gathan) or 'संयोजन' is the right word there.

To truly master संश्लेषण, you should know the words that surround it in the Hindi vocabulary. Depending on the context—whether scientific, social, or casual—different words might be more appropriate.

1. मिश्रण (Mishran) - Mixture
This is the most common alternative. Use this for physical mixtures where the components don't lose their identity. Example: 'दाल और चावल का मिश्रण' (A mixture of lentils and rice).
2. एकीकरण (Ekikaran) - Unification/Integration
Use this when talking about merging organizations, states, or systems into one. Example: 'भारत का राजनीतिक एकीकरण' (The political integration of India).
3. संयोजन (Samyojan) - Combination/Assembly
Often used for arrangements or combining things in a specific order. Example: 'शब्दों का सही संयोजन' (Correct combination of words).

In a more abstract or poetic sense, you might use संगम (Sangam), which means a confluence or meeting point, usually of rivers or cultures. While 'संश्लेषण' is technical and active, 'संगम' is natural and evocative. For example, 'यहाँ तीन संस्कृतियों का संगम होता है' (Here, three cultures meet) sounds more beautiful than using 'संश्लेषण'.

Comparison:
• संश्लेषण: A + B = C (A new compound is formed)
• मिश्रण: A + B = A&B (They are just together)
• एकीकरण: A + B = One single unit

If you are looking for a simpler verb, just use मिलाना (Milana) or जोड़ना (Jodna). These are the workhorses of the Hindi language. 'In do cheezon ko jod do' (Join these two things) is what you would say 90% of the time in daily life. Reserve 'संश्लेषण' for your essays, research, and formal speeches to show off your vocabulary depth.

How Formal Is It?

Wusstest du?

The root 'shlesh' also gives us the word 'Shlesh Alankar' in Hindi poetry, which is a pun where one word 'clings' to multiple meanings.

Aussprachehilfe

UK /sənˈʃleɪ.ʃən/
US /sənˈʃleɪ.ʃən/
The stress is on the second syllable 'shle'.
Reimt sich auf
विश्लेषण (Vishleshan) आकर्षण (Aakarshan) प्रदर्शन (Pradarshan) संरक्षण (Sanrakshan) प्रशिक्षण (Prashikshan) अन्वेषण (Anveshan) परीक्षण (Parikshan) निवारण (Nivaran)
Häufige Fehler
  • Pronouncing both 'sh' sounds as a simple 's'.
  • Missing the nasal 'n' (anusvara) at the beginning.
  • Pronouncing the final 'n' as a dental 'n' instead of retroflex 'n' (ण).

Schwierigkeitsgrad

Lesen 7/5

The word itself is clear, but it appears in complex academic sentences.

Schreiben 8/5

Requires knowledge of formal sentence structures and correct spelling of 'sh' sounds.

Sprechen 7/5

Pronunciation of retroflex 'n' and palatal 'sh' can be tricky for beginners.

Hören 6/5

Easily confused with 'Vishleshan' (Analysis) in fast speech.

Was du als Nächstes lernen solltest

Voraussetzungen

जोड़ना (To join) मिश्रण (Mixture) बनाना (To make) विज्ञान (Science) विचार (Thought)

Als Nächstes lernen

विश्लेषण (Analysis) एकीकरण (Integration) संयोजन (Combination) प्राकृतिक (Natural) कृत्रिम (Artificial)

Fortgeschritten

द्वंद्वात्मक (Dialectical) समन्वय (Coordination) अवधारणा (Concept) निष्कर्ष (Conclusion) परिकल्पना (Hypothesis)

Wichtige Grammatik

Masculine Noun Ending in -an

संश्लेषण अच्छा है (not अच्छी).

Causative Verbs

संश्लेषण करवाना (To have something synthesized).

Compound Nouns with Hyphen

प्रकाश-संश्लेषण (Standard scientific format).

Using 'Ka' for Possession

विचारों का संश्लेषण (Synthesis of ideas).

Passive Voice with 'Gaya'

संश्लेषण किया गया (Synthesis was done).

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Beispiele nach Niveau

1

पौधे अपना खाना बनाने के लिए संश्लेषण करते हैं।

Plants synthesize to make their food.

Simple present tense with 'karna'.

2

यह एक नया संश्लेषण है।

This is a new synthesis.

Using 'synthesis' as a simple noun.

3

दो चीज़ों को जोड़ना संश्लेषण जैसा है।

Joining two things is like synthesis.

Comparative sentence.

4

क्या आप संश्लेषण का मतलब जानते हैं?

Do you know the meaning of synthesis?

Interrogative sentence.

5

संश्लेषण से नई चीज़ बनती है।

A new thing is made from synthesis.

Use of 'se' (from/by).

6

यह शब्द कठिन है।

This word (Sanshleshan) is difficult.

Adjective usage.

7

विज्ञान में संश्लेषण होता है।

Synthesis happens in science.

General statement.

8

संश्लेषण अच्छा है।

Synthesis is good.

Masculine agreement.

1

प्रकाश-संश्लेषण से पौधे ऑक्सीजन देते हैं।

Plants give oxygen through photosynthesis.

Compound noun 'Prakash-Sanshleshan'.

2

हमें अलग-अलग रंगों का संश्लेषण करना चाहिए।

We should synthesize different colors.

Use of 'chahiye' (should).

3

यह दवा रासायनिक संश्लेषण से बनी है।

This medicine is made from chemical synthesis.

Adjective + Noun.

4

लेखक ने दो कहानियों का संश्लेषण किया।

The author synthesized two stories.

Past tense 'kiya'.

5

संश्लेषण का अर्थ है मिलाना।

The meaning of synthesis is to combine.

Defining a term.

6

प्रयोगशाला में संश्लेषण चल रहा है।

Synthesis is going on in the lab.

Continuous tense.

7

क्या आपने संश्लेषण के बारे में पढ़ा है?

Have you read about synthesis?

Present perfect interrogative.

8

यह एक प्राकृतिक संश्लेषण है।

This is a natural synthesis.

Adjective 'prakritik'.

1

विभिन्न विचारों का संश्लेषण करना एक कला है।

Synthesizing different ideas is an art.

Infinitive as subject.

2

इस रिपोर्ट में तथ्यों का संश्लेषण किया गया है।

Facts have been synthesized in this report.

Passive voice.

3

गांधीजी ने धर्म और राजनीति का संश्लेषण किया।

Gandhiji synthesized religion and politics.

Historical reference.

4

संश्लेषण और विश्लेषण एक-दूसरे के पूरक हैं।

Synthesis and analysis are complementary to each other.

Plural verb 'hain'.

5

वह अपनी पेंटिंग में पुरानी और नई शैलियों का संश्लेषण करता है।

He synthesizes old and new styles in his painting.

Habitual present.

6

हमें इस समस्या के समाधान के लिए डेटा का संश्लेषण करना होगा।

We will have to synthesize data to solve this problem.

Future obligation 'hoga'.

7

क्या आप इस अध्याय का संक्षिप्त संश्लेषण दे सकते हैं?

Can you give a brief synthesis of this chapter?

Request with 'sakte hain'.

8

यह फिल्म संगीत और नृत्य का एक सुंदर संश्लेषण है।

This film is a beautiful synthesis of music and dance.

Descriptive sentence.

1

आधुनिक युग में तकनीक और मानवता का संश्लेषण अनिवार्य है।

In the modern era, the synthesis of technology and humanity is mandatory.

Use of 'anivarya' (mandatory).

2

प्रोटीन संश्लेषण की प्रक्रिया कोशिका के भीतर होती है।

The process of protein synthesis occurs within the cell.

Scientific terminology.

3

उसने अपने भाषण में कई दर्शनों का संश्लेषण प्रस्तुत किया।

He presented a synthesis of several philosophies in his speech.

Noun as object.

4

कृत्रिम बुद्धिमत्ता (AI) मानवीय तर्क के संश्लेषण पर आधारित है।

Artificial Intelligence is based on the synthesis of human logic.

Technical context.

5

लेखक ने प्राचीन इतिहास और कल्पना का अद्भुत संश्लेषण किया है।

The author has done a wonderful synthesis of ancient history and imagination.

Perfect tense.

6

यह शोध पत्र जलवायु डेटा के संश्लेषण पर केंद्रित है।

This research paper focuses on the synthesis of climate data.

Focus construction 'par kendrit'.

7

संश्लेषित रेशों का उपयोग कपड़ों के उद्योग में बढ़ रहा है।

The use of synthetic fibers is increasing in the clothing industry.

Adjective 'Sanshleshit'.

8

विचारों का संश्लेषण ही नवाचार का आधार है।

The synthesis of ideas is the basis of innovation.

Abstract noun usage.

1

हेगेल का दर्शन द्वंद्वात्मक संश्लेषण की अवधारणा पर टिका है।

Hegel's philosophy rests on the concept of dialectical synthesis.

Philosophical terminology.

2

संस्कृतियों के संश्लेषण से ही एक समृद्ध समाज का निर्माण होता है।

Only through the synthesis of cultures is a rich society built.

Conditional emphasis 'se hi'.

3

कंप्यूटर विज्ञान में, वाक-संश्लेषण एक चुनौतीपूर्ण क्षेत्र है।

In computer science, speech synthesis is a challenging field.

Technical noun phrase.

4

इस उपन्यास में यथार्थवाद और जादुई यथार्थवाद का गहन संश्लेषण मिलता है।

A profound synthesis of realism and magical realism is found in this novel.

Literary analysis.

5

नीति निर्माताओं को विभिन्न आर्थिक मॉडलों का संश्लेषण करना पड़ा।

Policy makers had to synthesize various economic models.

Past obligation 'parda'.

6

ज्ञान का संश्लेषण ही वास्तविक विद्वत्ता की पहचान है।

The synthesis of knowledge is the hallmark of true scholarship.

Formal definition.

7

अमूर्त विचारों का दृश्य संश्लेषण करना कठिन कार्य है।

Visual synthesis of abstract ideas is a difficult task.

Complex noun phrases.

8

जैविक और अजैविक घटकों का संश्लेषण पारिस्थितिकी तंत्र को संतुलित रखता है।

The synthesis of biotic and abiotic components keeps the ecosystem balanced.

Advanced scientific Hindi.

1

भारतीय दर्शन में आत्मा और परमात्मा का संश्लेषण ही मोक्ष का मार्ग है।

In Indian philosophy, the synthesis of the soul and the supreme soul is the path to liberation.

Metaphysical usage.

2

उनकी कविताओं में ध्वन्यात्मकता और अर्थ का अपूर्व संश्लेषण दिखाई देता है।

An unprecedented synthesis of phonetics and meaning is seen in his poems.

Sophisticated literary critique.

3

वैश्वीकरण के इस दौर में स्थानीय और वैश्विक हितों का संश्लेषण अनिवार्य हो गया है।

In this era of globalization, the synthesis of local and global interests has become mandatory.

Sociopolitical analysis.

4

वैज्ञानिकों ने प्रयोगशाला में एक नई धातु का संश्लेषण करने में सफलता प्राप्त की।

Scientists succeeded in synthesizing a new metal in the laboratory.

Achievement narrative.

5

यह कलाकृति परंपरा और आधुनिकता के द्वंद्व का एक सफल संश्लेषण है।

This artwork is a successful synthesis of the conflict between tradition and modernity.

Art criticism.

6

सूचना के इस महासागर में, सार्थक ज्ञान का संश्लेषण करना ही सबसे बड़ी चुनौती है।

In this ocean of information, synthesizing meaningful knowledge is the biggest challenge.

Metaphorical usage.

7

संश्लेषण की प्रक्रिया में तत्वों का अपना मूल स्वरूप परिवर्तित हो जाता है।

In the process of synthesis, the original form of elements gets transformed.

Formal scientific explanation.

8

प्रशासक को विभिन्न जनमतों का संश्लेषण करके निर्णय लेना चाहिए।

The administrator should take a decision after synthesizing various public opinions.

Governance context.

Synonyme

संयोजन एकीकरण मिश्रण मिलन संगम समावेश संपुट गुंफन

Gegenteile

विश्लेषण पृथक्करण विभाजन विघटन

Häufige Kollokationen

प्रकाश-संश्लेषण
तथ्यों का संश्लेषण
विचारों का संश्लेषण
रासायनिक संश्लेषण
डेटा का संश्लेषण
सांस्कृतिक संश्लेषण
प्रोटीन संश्लेषण
वाक-संश्लेषण
संश्लेषण विधि
कृत्रिम संश्लेषण

Häufige Phrasen

संश्लेषण करना

— To synthesize; to combine elements into a whole.

हमें इन आंकड़ों का संश्लेषण करना होगा।

संश्लेषण होना

— Synthesis to occur; for something to be synthesized.

पौधों में भोजन का संश्लेषण होता है।

संश्लेषण की प्रक्रिया

— The process of synthesis.

संश्लेषण की प्रक्रिया जटिल हो सकती है।

संश्लेषण और विश्लेषण

— Synthesis and analysis; the two basic logical methods.

संश्लेषण और विश्लेषण दोनों ही शोध के लिए आवश्यक हैं।

पूर्ण संश्लेषण

— Complete synthesis.

इस विषय पर अभी पूर्ण संश्लेषण बाकी है।

संश्लेषण का परिणाम

— Result of synthesis.

यह नई दवा संश्लेषण का परिणाम है।

बौद्धिक संश्लेषण

— Intellectual synthesis.

उनका दर्शन एक महान बौद्धिक संश्लेषण है।

संश्लेषण की शक्ति

— Power of synthesis; ability to combine ideas.

एक अच्छे नेता में संश्लेषण की शक्ति होनी चाहिए।

प्राकृतिक संश्लेषण

— Natural synthesis.

प्रकृति में कई प्रकार के प्राकृतिक संश्लेषण होते हैं।

संश्लेषण का अभाव

— Lack of synthesis.

विचारों में संश्लेषण का अभाव भ्रम पैदा करता है।

Wird oft verwechselt mit

संश्लेषण vs विश्लेषण (Vishleshan)

Means Analysis (breaking down). Opposite of Sanshleshan.

संश्लेषण vs संयोजन (Samyojan)

Means Combination or Assembly. More about arrangement than integration.

संश्लेषण vs मिश्रण (Mishran)

Means Mixture. Components stay distinct, unlike in a synthesis.

Redewendungen & Ausdrücke

"विचारों का संगम"

— A meeting of thoughts; similar to synthesis but more poetic.

इस गोष्ठी में विचारों का संगम देखने को मिला।

Poetic
"गंगा-जमुनी तहजीब"

— The synthesis of Hindu and Muslim cultures in India.

लखनऊ अपनी गंगा-जमुनी तहजीब के लिए प्रसिद्ध है।

Cultural
"एक सूत्र में पिरोना"

— To string together into one thread; to synthesize diverse elements.

लेखक ने सभी घटनाओं को एक सूत्र में पिरो दिया।

Literary
"सबका साथ सबका विकास"

— A political slogan implying a synthesis of everyone's progress.

सरकार 'सबका साथ सबका विकास' के मंत्र पर काम कर रही है।

Political
"सोने पे सुहागा"

— Something that adds even more value to a good thing (like a perfect synthesis).

उसकी आवाज़ और संगीत का मेल सोने पे सुहागा है।

Informal
"तालमेल बिठाना"

— To coordinate or create a synthesis between different things.

काम और परिवार के बीच तालमेल बिठाना ज़रूरी है।

Neutral
"अमृत मंथन"

— A mythological reference to churning (analysis/synthesis) to get the best result.

गहन चर्चा के बाद विचारों का अमृत मंथन हुआ।

Formal
"मील का पत्थर"

— A milestone; often used for a groundbreaking synthesis.

यह शोध विज्ञान के क्षेत्र में मील का पत्थर है।

Neutral
"दो और दो चार होना"

— To be obvious; the logical synthesis of facts.

सबूतों को देखकर दो और दो चार हो गए।

Informal
"मिश्री की तरह घुलना"

— To blend perfectly like sugar in water; a seamless synthesis.

उसकी बातें लोगों के मन में मिश्री की तरह घुल गईं।

Poetic

Leicht verwechselbar

संश्लेषण vs संसाधन (Sansadhan)

Similar prefix 'San-'.

Sansadhan means 'Resources'. Sanshleshan means 'Synthesis'. They are unrelated in meaning.

हमारे पास पर्याप्त संसाधन हैं।

संश्लेषण vs संरक्षण (Sanrakshan)

Similar sound and prefix.

Sanrakshan means 'Protection' or 'Conservation'.

पर्यावरण का संरक्षण ज़रूरी है।

संश्लेषण vs संशोधन (Sanshodhan)

Similar sound.

Sanshodhan means 'Amendment' or 'Correction'.

संविधान में संशोधन हुआ।

संश्लेषण vs संचालन (Sanchalan)

Similar prefix.

Sanchalan means 'Operation' or 'Conducting'.

कार्यक्रम का संचालन अच्छा था।

संश्लेषण vs संकोचन (Sankochan)

Similar sound.

Sankochan means 'Contraction' or 'Shrinking'.

मांसपेशियों का संकोचन।

Satzmuster

A1

यह [Noun] है।

यह संश्लेषण है।

A2

[Noun] संश्लेषण करते हैं।

पौधे संश्लेषण करते हैं।

B1

हमें [Noun] का संश्लेषण करना चाहिए।

हमें विचारों का संश्लेषण करना चाहिए।

B2

[Noun] का संश्लेषण [Noun] पर आधारित है।

डेटा का संश्लेषण शोध पर आधारित है।

C1

[Noun] और [Noun] का संश्लेषण [Adjective] है।

कला और विज्ञान का संश्लेषण अद्भुत है।

C2

[Noun] की प्रक्रिया में [Noun] का संश्लेषण अनिवार्य है।

विकास की प्रक्रिया में ज्ञान का संश्लेषण अनिवार्य है।

B1

[Noun] द्वारा [Noun] का संश्लेषण किया गया।

वैज्ञानिक द्वारा दवा का संश्लेषण किया गया।

B2

बिना [Noun] के संश्लेषण के [Noun] असंभव है।

बिना तथ्यों के संश्लेषण के निष्कर्ष असंभव है।

Wortfamilie

Substantive

संश्लेषण (Synthesis)
संश्लेषक (Synthesizer)
संश्लेष्य (The thing to be synthesized)

Verben

संश्लेषण करना (To synthesize)

Adjektive

संश्लेषित (Synthesized/Synthetic)
संश्लेषणात्मक (Synthetical)

Verwandt

विश्लेषण (Analysis)
संयोजन (Combination)
मिश्रण (Mixture)
घटक (Component)
यौगिक (Compound)
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So verwendest du es

frequency

High in academic/scientific circles; Low in daily street talk.

Häufige Fehler
  • Using 'Sanshleshan' for 'Analysis'. → Vishleshan

    They are opposites. Analysis is breaking down; Synthesis is building up.

  • Spelling it as 'Sanslesan'. → Sanshleshan

    Hindi requires the specific 'sh' and 'sh' sounds from Sanskrit.

  • Using it for simple mixing like 'mixing tea'. → Milana

    It's too formal for simple physical actions.

  • Treating it as a feminine noun. → Masculine treatment

    Most nouns ending in 'an' derived from Sanskrit are masculine.

  • Confusing it with 'Sanshodhan' (Amendment). → Sanshleshan

    They sound similar but 'Sanshodhan' is for changing/correcting something.

Tipps

Check the Gender

Always treat 'संश्लेषण' as masculine. 'उसका संश्लेषण' (his/its synthesis) is correct, not 'उसकी संश्लेषण'.

Academic Tone

Use this word to instantly elevate the register of your Hindi writing from basic to advanced.

The Nasal Sound

Don't forget the 'n' sound at the start. It's 'San-shleshan', not 'Sa-shleshan'.

Science vs. Arts

Remember that in science it's literal (chemicals), while in arts it's metaphorical (styles).

Analysis vs Synthesis

Think: Analysis = Break, Synthesis = Build. A comes before S, just like you break something to understand how to build it.

The Two Sh's

Remember the sequence: Palatal 'sh' (श) then Retroflex 'sh' (ष). It's a great spelling test!

Conclusion Tool

Start your final paragraph with 'इन सभी तथ्यों के संश्लेषण से...' (From the synthesis of all these facts...).

Formal Debates

In a debate, use it to summarize your opponent's points before offering your own unified solution.

News Keywords

When you hear this word on the news, get ready for a summary or a deep conclusion.

Word Families

Learn 'Sanshleshit' (Adjective) alongside 'Sanshleshan' to double your vocabulary power.

Einprägen

Eselsbrücke

Remember 'Sun' + 'Lash' + 'On'. Imagine the Sun (Prakash) lashing (combining) parts together to turn them 'on' into a new whole.

Visuelle Assoziation

Imagine two separate streams of colored water (blue and yellow) flowing into a bowl and turning into a completely new green liquid. That process is Sanshleshan.

Word Web

Science Logic Combined New Academic Formal Chemical Integrated

Herausforderung

Try to use 'संश्लेषण' in a sentence about your favorite hobby. For example, 'Cooking is a संश्लेषण of flavors.'

Wortherkunft

Derived from the Sanskrit word 'संश्लेषणम्' (Saṃśleṣaṇam).

Ursprüngliche Bedeutung: The act of clinging together or adhering completely.

Indo-Aryan (Sanskrit).

Kultureller Kontext

There are no specific sensitivities. It is a neutral, academic term.

English speakers use 'Synthesis' in very similar contexts—mostly academic or scientific. The Hindi word matches this 'high-register' feel.

Prakash-Sanshleshan (Photosynthesis) - found in every Indian school textbook. Hegel's Dialectics - often translated in Hindi philosophy books using this term. Speech Synthesis - in modern Indian tech news.

Im Alltag üben

Kontexte aus dem Alltag

Chemistry Lab

  • यौगिक का संश्लेषण
  • नया तत्व बनाना
  • अभिक्रिया और संश्लेषण
  • रासायनिक विधि

Philosophy Class

  • विचारों का संश्लेषण
  • हेगेल का सिद्धांत
  • द्वंद्वात्मक पद्धति
  • सत्य की खोज

Biology Lesson

  • प्रकाश-संश्लेषण
  • क्लोरोफिल की भूमिका
  • भोजन का निर्माण
  • पौधों का जीवन

News Room

  • घटनाओं का संश्लेषण
  • विशेषज्ञ की राय
  • संतुलित दृष्टिकोण
  • निष्कर्ष पर पहुँचना

Art Gallery

  • शैलियों का संश्लेषण
  • कलात्मक प्रयोग
  • प्राचीन और आधुनिक
  • दृश्य अनुभव

Gesprächseinstiege

"क्या आपको लगता है कि आधुनिक शिक्षा में संश्लेषण की कमी है?"

"प्रकाश-संश्लेषण के बिना पृथ्वी पर जीवन कैसा होता?"

"आप अपनी पसंदीदा डिश को स्वादों का संश्लेषण कैसे कहेंगे?"

"क्या तकनीक और प्रकृति का संश्लेषण संभव है?"

"इतिहास के किन दो पात्रों के विचारों का संश्लेषण आपको रोचक लगता है?"

Tagebuch-Impulse

आज मैंने अपने दिन भर के अनुभवों का संश्लेषण किया और पाया कि...

मेरे जीवन में पुरानी परंपराओं और नए मूल्यों का संश्लेषण इस प्रकार है...

अगर मुझे दो अलग-अलग संस्कृतियों का संश्लेषण करना हो, तो मैं...

कल के व्याख्यान में संश्लेषण और विश्लेषण के बारे में मैंने यह सीखा...

डेटा का संश्लेषण करना मेरे काम के लिए क्यों महत्वपूर्ण है?

Häufig gestellte Fragen

10 Fragen

No. While 'Prakash-Sanshleshan' is the Hindi word for photosynthesis, 'Sanshleshan' on its own just means 'synthesis' and can be used in chemistry, logic, or literature.

It is a masculine noun. You should use masculine adjectives and verbs with it, like 'achha sanshleshan' or 'sanshleshan kiya'.

The easiest word for daily life is 'milana' (to mix/combine) or 'jodna' (to join). 'Sanshleshan' is too formal for the kitchen!

The adjective form is 'Sanshleshit' (संश्लेषित). For example, 'Sanshleshit kapda' means synthetic cloth.

Yes, it refers to the 'Synthesis Method' where you start from known facts to prove a new result, opposite to the 'Analysis Method'.

Yes, if you are talking about the technical process of creating a new color from primary ones, 'Sanshleshan' is appropriate.

The root is the Sanskrit 'shlesh', which means to cling or adhere. The prefix 'sam' means together.

Yes, especially in editorials that try to bring together various political or economic viewpoints.

'Ekikaran' is integration (making into one unit), while 'Sanshleshan' is synthesis (creating a new whole from parts).

Yes, it is very common in modern Hindi poetry to describe the merging of abstract emotions or thoughts.

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Teste dich selbst 107 Fragen

writing

Write a sentence using 'प्रकाश-संश्लेषण'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing

Translate: 'We need to synthesize these ideas.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing

Explain the difference between 'मिश्रण' and 'संश्लेषण' in one sentence.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing

Use 'संश्लेषित' in a sentence about technology.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing

Write a conclusion sentence for a report using 'संश्लेषण'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing

Translate: 'The synthesis of old and new art.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking

Pronounce correctly: संश्लेषण

Read this aloud:

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking

Say: 'I am synthesizing the information.' in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening

Listen to the word: 'विश्लेषण'. Is this the same as 'संश्लेषण'?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening

Identify the word in this sentence: 'पौधे प्रकाश-संश्लेषण करते हैं।'

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:

/ 107 correct

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