A1 Collocation Neutral

Duduk tenang

Sit quietly

Bedeutung

Sitting without making noise or moving

🌍

Kultureller Hintergrund

In Javanese culture, 'duduk tenang' is linked to 'andhap asor' (humility). Sitting still shows you are not controlled by your impulses. Indonesian schools emphasize discipline. 'Duduk tenang' is often accompanied by 'tangan di atas meja' (hands on the table). During the Friday sermon (Khutbah), worshippers are strictly required to 'duduk tenang' and not speak. On the Jakarta MRT or TransJakarta, signs often encourage passengers to 'duduk tenang' and give up seats to those in need.

💡

Use 'Silakan'

Always add 'Silakan' before 'duduk tenang' when speaking to adults to avoid sounding like a teacher.

⚠️

Not for Emergencies

If someone is panicking during a fire, 'tenang saja' (stay calm) is better than 'duduk tenang' (sit still).

Bedeutung

Sitting without making noise or moving

💡

Use 'Silakan'

Always add 'Silakan' before 'duduk tenang' when speaking to adults to avoid sounding like a teacher.

⚠️

Not for Emergencies

If someone is panicking during a fire, 'tenang saja' (stay calm) is better than 'duduk tenang' (sit still).

💬

The 'Manis' Alternative

If you are talking to a child, 'duduk manis' will make you sound much more like a native speaker.

Teste dich selbst

Fill in the missing word to complete the phrase.

Anak-anak, tolong duduk _______.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: tenang

'Tenang' is the correct adjective to describe sitting quietly.

Which sentence is the most polite way to ask someone to sit still?

Choose the best option:

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Silakan duduk tenang.

'Silakan' adds a level of formal politeness suitable for most social situations.

Match the Indonesian phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: a

All pairs are correctly matched based on their specific nuances.

Complete the dialogue.

Suster: 'Silakan _____ ______ di sini, Pak.' | Pasien: 'Baik, Suster.'

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: duduk tenang

In a waiting room, a nurse would ask a patient to sit quietly.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Visuelle Lernhilfen

Types of Sitting in Indonesia

👔

Formal

  • Duduk tenang
  • Duduk tegak
👕

Casual

  • Duduk santai
  • Duduk-duduk
🧸

Children

  • Duduk manis

Aufgabensammlung

4 Aufgaben
Fill in the missing word to complete the phrase. Fill Blank A1

Anak-anak, tolong duduk _______.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: tenang

'Tenang' is the correct adjective to describe sitting quietly.

Which sentence is the most polite way to ask someone to sit still? Choose A1

Choose the best option:

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Silakan duduk tenang.

'Silakan' adds a level of formal politeness suitable for most social situations.

Match the Indonesian phrase with its English meaning. Match A2

Ordne jedem Element links seinen Partner rechts zu:

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: a

All pairs are correctly matched based on their specific nuances.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

Suster: 'Silakan _____ ______ di sini, Pak.' | Pasien: 'Baik, Suster.'

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: duduk tenang

In a waiting room, a nurse would ask a patient to sit quietly.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Häufig gestellte Fragen

10 Fragen

It is neutral. It can be used in formal settings (with 'silakan') or informal ones (with 'ya').

Yes, you can tell a dog to 'duduk tenang'.

'Tenang' implies a peaceful state, while 'diam' strictly means without noise or movement.

You can say 'Duduk aja' or 'Jangan gerak-gerak'.

Yes, if used as a direct command. Use 'Mohon Bapak/Ibu duduk tenang' to be respectful.

No, in Indonesian adjectives follow the noun/verb they modify.

It can mean both depending on the context.

Not a direct one, but 'anteng' is a Javanese-influenced word often used for 'sitting quietly'.

Yes, to ask participants to settle down before starting.

'Gelisah' (restless) or 'tidak bisa diam' (cannot stay still).

Verwandte Redewendungen

🔗

Duduk manis

similar

To sit nicely/sweetly

🔗

Duduk santai

similar

To sit and relax

🔗

Tenang saja

related

Just stay calm / Don't worry

🔗

Berdiam diri

specialized form

To keep quiet/still

🔗

Duduk melingkar

specialized form

To sit in a circle

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