Grammatik-Hub
Verstehen Sie die Italian-Grammatik schneller
Durchsuchen Sie das Grammatiksystem nach Niveau und Kategorie und öffnen Sie dann klare Erklärungen mit praktischen Beispielen.
Neu bei der Italian Grammatik?
Fang mit den Grundlagen an und bau Schritt für Schritt dein Fundament auf.
A0 Kapitel
Nullpunkt · 10 Gesamtregeln
Der allererste Schritt. Du entdeckst die Bausteine der Sprache — das Alphabet, grundlegende Laute und wie einfache Wörter zusammenhängen.
Hello, World! — Your Very First Words
Start from absolute zero: learn the alphabet sounds, say hello and goodbye, count to ten, and pick up the survival words you need from day one.
0 Regeln
The Music of Italian Sounds
Master the Italian alphabet and the unique phonetic rules of the language. Learn how to pronounce vowels and consonants to sound like a native.
5 Regeln
Me, Myself & I — Talking About You
Introduce yourself, talk about what belongs to you, point things out, and learn to say yes and no with confidence.
0 Regeln
First Encounters
Essential greetings and introductions for your first conversation. Learn how to say hello, goodbye, and introduce yourself.
5 Regeln
The World Around You — Naming Things
Discover how to name objects, use a/an, make plurals, describe things with colors and sizes, and ask "What is this?"
0 Regeln
The World of Numbers
Counting from zero to twenty and basic time concepts. This chapter covers the foundational math of daily life.
0 Regeln
Everyday Actions — Your First Verbs
Learn to express what you like, want, need, and do — plus say what's happening right now and make suggestions with "let's".
0 Regeln
Naming Your World
Introduction to basic nouns and the concept of gender. Learn how to identify objects around you.
0 Regeln
Time & Place — Where and When
Navigate the basics of location and time: say where things are, talk about today and tomorrow, and tell the time.
0 Regeln
Essential Actions
A first look at basic verbs and personal pronouns. Understand who is doing what in simple sentences.
0 Regeln
Real Life — Surviving Your First Day
Put it all together with real-life phrases: order food, ask for directions, handle money, and be polite in everyday situations.
0 Regeln
Survival Phrases
Key expressions for navigating common situations. Learn how to ask for help and express basic needs.
0 Regeln
A1 Kapitel
Anfänger · 8 Gesamtregeln
Du kannst alltägliche Ausdrücke verstehen und verwenden. Grammatik auf diesem Niveau umfasst Präsens, einfache Satzmuster und einfache Fragen.
The Power of the Article
Mastering definite articles and their many forms. Learn how to choose between 'il', 'lo', 'la', and more.
5 Regeln
More Than One: Plurals
Transforming singular nouns into plurals. Understand the vowel shifts that define Italian quantity.
0 Regeln
To Be and To Have
The two most important verbs: Essere and Avere. Learn their irregular present tense forms and varied uses.
3 Regeln
Regular -ARE Verbs
The foundation of the Italian verb system. Learn to conjugate the largest group of regular verbs in the present tense.
0 Regeln
The -ERE and -IRE Families
Completing the present tense conjugation groups. Discover the patterns for second and third conjugation verbs.
0 Regeln
Describing Your World
Using adjectives to add color and detail. Learn how adjectives must agree in gender and number with nouns.
0 Regeln
Family and Belonging
Using possessive adjectives to talk about ownership. Learn the rules for family members and the mandatory use of articles.
0 Regeln
Simple Connections
An introduction to simple prepositions like 'di', 'a', and 'da'. Learn how to link ideas and locations.
0 Regeln
Merging Prepositions
The logic of articulated prepositions (preposizioni articolate). Learn how prepositions combine with articles into single words.
0 Regeln
Asking the Right Questions
Mastering interrogative words and sentence structure. Learn how to ask who, what, where, and why.
0 Regeln
The Art of Saying No
Basic negation and negative expressions. Learn how to place 'non' and use words like 'niente' or 'nessuno'.
0 Regeln
The Helpful Modals
Using Volere, Potere, and Dovere. Learn how to express desire, ability, and obligation.
0 Regeln
Timing Your Life
Adverbs of frequency and time expressions. Learn to describe how often you perform daily activities.
0 Regeln
Daily Routine
Combining verbs and nouns to describe a typical day. Focus on common idiomatic verb-noun pairings.
0 Regeln
A2 Kapitel
Grundkenntnisse · 3 Gesamtregeln
Du baust Selbstvertrauen auf. Die Grammatik erweitert sich auf Vergangenheitsformen, Vergleiche und das Verbinden von Ideen mit Konjunktionen.
The Recent Past
Introduction to the Passato Prossimo. Learn how to talk about completed actions in the past.
3 Regeln
Choosing Your Auxiliary
Deciding between 'Essere' and 'Avere' in the past. Master the rules of movement and transitive verbs.
0 Regeln
The Ongoing Past
Mastering the Imperfetto tense. Learn to describe habits, weather, and background states in the past.
0 Regeln
Past vs. Imperfect
The ultimate showdown between Passato Prossimo and Imperfetto. Learn which tense to use for narrative flow.
0 Regeln
Reflecting on Yourself
Conjugating reflexive verbs like 'lavarsi' and 'svegliarsi'. Understand how the reflexive pronoun changes the meaning.
0 Regeln
Direct Object Pronouns
Replacing nouns with 'lo', 'la', 'li', and 'le'. Learn how to avoid repetition and sound more natural.
0 Regeln
Indirect Object Pronouns
Using 'mi', 'ti', 'gli', and 'le' for people. Learn how to say 'to me' or 'for him' efficiently.
0 Regeln
Looking Ahead: The Future
Conjugating the Futuro Semplice. Learn to make plans and predictions about what is to come.
0 Regeln
The Future Anterior
Using the Futuro Anteriore for completed future actions. Understand how to express probability in the past.
0 Regeln
The Art of Comparison
Using 'più', 'meno', and 'come'. Learn how to compare qualities and quantities between two things.
0 Regeln
The Very Best: Superlatives
Forming relative and absolute superlatives. Learn how to use '-issimo' to emphasize your point.
0 Regeln
Pointing Things Out
Mastering demonstratives like 'questo' and 'quello'. Learn how these words change based on distance and gender.
0 Regeln
Indefinite Quantities
Using 'qualche', 'alcuni', and 'molto'. Learn how to talk about vague amounts and people.
0 Regeln
Giving Commands
The Imperative mood for advice and orders. Learn the informal forms and the polite 'Lei' form.
0 Regeln
B1 Kapitel
Mittelstufe · 3 Gesamtregeln
Das Durchbruchniveau. Du kannst Meinungen ausdrücken, Erfahrungen beschreiben und die meisten Reisesituationen bewältigen. Die Grammatik umfasst Konditionale, Modalverben und Passiv.
Wishes and Polite Requests
The Condizionale Presente. Learn how to say 'I would like' and express hypothetical desires.
0 Regeln
Regrets in the Past
The Condizionale Passato. Learn how to talk about things that would have happened under different circumstances.
0 Regeln
Subjective Thoughts
Introduction to the Congiuntivo Presente. Learn to express opinions, doubts, and emotions using the subjunctive.
3 Regeln
Past Subjectivity
The Congiuntivo Passato. Learn how to express subjective feelings about actions that have already occurred.
0 Regeln
Connecting Clauses
Relative pronouns 'che', 'cui', and 'chi'. Learn how to build complex sentences by linking thoughts.
0 Regeln
Combined Pronouns
Using direct and indirect pronouns together (me lo, glielo). Master the complex word order of double pronouns.
0 Regeln
The Versatile 'Ne'
Mastering the particle 'ne'. Learn how to use it for quantities and as a replacement for 'di + noun'.
0 Regeln
The Location Particle 'Ci'
Using 'ci' for places and 'a + noun' replacements. Understand the many faces of this small but powerful word.
0 Regeln
The Passive Voice
Using 'essere' and 'venire' to form the passive. Learn how to shift focus from the doer to the action.
0 Regeln
The Impersonal 'Si'
Using 'si' to speak generally. Learn how to say 'one does' or 'people say' in Italian.
0 Regeln
Logical Connectors
Using conjunctions like 'affinché', 'benché', and 'purché'. Learn how these words trigger specific verb moods.
0 Regeln
Time and Duration
Advanced time clauses using 'da quando', 'finché', and 'appena'. Master the nuances of temporal relationships.
0 Regeln
B2 Kapitel
Obere Mittelstufe · 3 Gesamtregeln
Du interagierst fließend und spontan. Die Grammatik auf diesem Niveau behandelt fortgeschrittene Zeiten, Konjunktiv und nuancierte Satzstrukturen.
The Subjunctive Imperfect
The Congiuntivo Imperfetto. Learn to express subjective thoughts in the past or in hypothetical settings.
0 Regeln
The Subjunctive Pluperfect
The Congiuntivo Trapassato. Master the most advanced subjunctive form for remote hypothetical pasts.
0 Regeln
If Only: Hypotheticals
The Periodo Ipotetico. Learn the three types of 'if' sentences, from reality to impossibility.
3 Regeln
The Remote Past
The Passato Remoto. Understand this essential tense for reading literature and history, especially in Southern Italy.
0 Regeln
The Harmony of Tenses
Consecutio Temporum. Learn the strict rules for matching tenses between main and subordinate clauses.
0 Regeln
Nouns from Verbs
Nominalization and abstract nouns. Learn how to transform actions into concepts for more sophisticated writing.
0 Regeln
Advanced Adverbs
Nuanced adverbs of manner and viewpoint. Learn to use words like 'purtroppo' and 'ovviamente' effectively.
0 Regeln
Causing Actions
Causative constructions with 'fare' and 'lasciare'. Learn how to say 'to have something done' or 'to let someone do'.
0 Regeln
Reporting Speech
Discorso Indiretto. Learn how to transform direct quotes into reported speech, adjusting tenses and pronouns.
0 Regeln
Idiomatic Pronominal Verbs
Verbs like 'andarsene' and 'farsela'. Master the verbs that change meaning entirely when combined with pronouns.
0 Regeln
C1 Kapitel
Fortgeschritten · 3 Gesamtregeln
Fast muttersprachliche Beherrschung. Du verstehst implizite Bedeutungen und nutzt die Sprache flexibel. Die Grammatik umfasst seltene Ausnahmen, stilistische Variation und formelle Register.
The Versatile Gerund
Using the Gerundio for cause, manner, and time. Learn how to condense complex ideas into single phrases.
0 Regeln
Implicit vs. Explicit
Choosing between infinitive and conjugated clauses. Master the stylistic choice between 'di fare' and 'che io faccia'.
0 Regeln
Advanced Relative Clauses
Using 'il quale', 'la cui', and 'ovunque'. Explore formal alternatives to basic relative pronouns.
0 Regeln
Prepositional Nuances
Subtle differences in prepositions for abstract concepts. Learn the difference between 'tra' and 'fra' in specific contexts.
0 Regeln
The Formal Register
Bureaucratic and academic Italian. Learn the specific vocabulary and syntax used in official documents.
0 Regeln
Idiomatic Syntax
Fixed syntactic patterns and archaic remnants. Understand why certain phrases break standard grammar rules.
0 Regeln
Emphasis and Focus
Dislocation and cleft sentences (frasi scisse). Learn how to change word order to highlight specific information.
3 Regeln
Concessive Clauses
Advanced use of 'nonostante', 'sebbene', and 'malgrado'. Master the logic of opposing ideas in complex sentences.
0 Regeln
C2 Kapitel
Meisterhaft · 2 Gesamtregeln
Volle Beherrschung. Du kannst praktisch alles verstehen und dich präzise ausdrücken. Die Grammatik verfeinert hier die feinsten Details der Sprache.
Literary Past Tenses
The Trapassato Remoto and its usage. Explore the rarest tense in the Italian language used only in high literature.
2 Regeln
Rhetorical Figures
Using hyperbaton, anaphora, and chiasmus. Learn how to use classical rhetorical devices to elevate your prose.
0 Regeln
Archaic Structures
Understanding Dante and Boccaccio's influence. Learn to recognize and use archaic verb forms and enclitic pronouns.
0 Regeln
Stylistic Mastery
The philosophy of the 'Bella Lingua'. Master the subtle art of rhythm, euphemism, and irony in native-level discourse.
0 Regeln
Warum Italian Grammatik lernen?
Grammatik ist das Fundament der Sprachbeherrschung. Ohne das Verständnis grammatischer Muster kannst du zwar Vokabeln auswendig lernen, aber wirst Schwierigkeiten haben, korrekte Sätze zu bilden. Hier ist, warum strukturiertes Grammatiklernen wichtig ist:
Korrekte Sätze bilden
Geh über auswendig gelernte Phrasen hinaus. Verstehe die Regeln, damit du in jeder Situation eigene, korrekte Sätze bilden kannst.
Sprachprüfungen bestehen
Grammatik wird in jeder großen Sprachprüfung getestet — IELTS, DELE, DELF, JLPT, HSK, TOPIK und mehr. Unser CEFR-orientiertes Curriculum orientiert sich direkt an den Prüfungsanforderungen.
Muttersprachler verstehen
Grammatikkenntnisse helfen dir, komplexe Sätze zu analysieren, Nuancen zu verstehen und Gesprächen zu folgen, auch wenn fortgeschrittene Konstruktionen verwendet werden.
Schneller Fortschritte machen
Lernende, die Grammatik systematisch studieren, erreichen schneller fließende Sprachkenntnisse als diejenigen, die sich allein auf Immersion verlassen. Struktur beschleunigt das Lernen.
So funktioniert unser Italian Grammatikkurs
Wähle dein Niveau
Starte mit deinem CEFR-Niveau — von A0 Nullpunkt bis C2 Meisterschaft. Nicht sicher? Beginne bei A0 und lerne in deinem eigenen Tempo.
Lerne mit strukturierten Kapiteln
Jedes Kapitel behandelt ein Grammatikthema mit klaren Erklärungen, Mustertabellen und Beispielsätzen aus der Praxis.
Übe mit Aufgaben
Teste dein Verständnis mit interaktiven Übungen — Lückentext, Multiple-Choice, Satzbau und Übersetzungsübungen.
Verfolge & verbessere dich
Dein Fortschritt wird automatisch gespeichert. Schließe Kapitel ab, schalte neue Niveaus frei und beobachte, wie deine Grammatikkenntnisse wachsen.
Häufig gestellte Fragen zur Italian Grammatik
SubLearn deckt 35 Italian Grammatikregeln ab, die über 7 CEFR-Niveaustufen (von A0 bis C2) in 74 strukturierten Kapiteln organisiert sind. Jede Regel enthält klare Erklärungen, praxisnahe Beispiele und interaktive Übungen.
Unser Italian Grammatik-Curriculum deckt CEFR-Niveaus von A0 bis C2 ab. Jedes Niveau ist auf dein aktuelles Sprachniveau abgestimmt — Anfänger starten mit grundlegenden Satzmustern auf A1, während Fortgeschrittene sich mit komplexen Strukturen auf C1-C2 befassen.
Ja! Alle Italian Grammatikregeln, Erklärungen und Beispiele sind komplett kostenlos zugänglich. Du kannst das gesamte Curriculum durchstöbern, detaillierte Erklärungen lesen und mit Übungen trainieren — völlig kostenlos.
Die Grammatik ist in 74 thematische Kapitel nach dem CEFR-Rahmen gegliedert. Jedes Kapitel fasst verwandte Regeln zusammen — zum Beispiel Verbzeiten, Satzbau oder Partikeln — damit du verwandte Konzepte in einer logischen Reihenfolge lernst.
Ja! Erstelle ein kostenloses Konto, um zu verfolgen, welche Grammatikregeln du bereits gelernt hast, deinen Fortschritt über alle CEFR-Niveaus zu sehen und genau dort weiterzumachen, wo du aufgehört hast. Dein Lernfortschritt wird geräteübergreifend synchronisiert.
Entdecke Grammatik in anderen Sprachen
Lernst du mehrere Sprachen? Schau dir unsere Grammatikanleitungen für andere Sprachen an:
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