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A2 verb 7 Min. Lesezeit

투자되다

tujadoeda

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Erklärung 투자되다 in your Level:

At the A1 level, you only need to know that 투자되다 means 'money or time is put into something.' Think of it as a special way to say 'used' when you are talking about something important like school or a big project. You might see it in simple sentences like '돈이 투자돼요' (Money is invested). Even though it's a bit advanced for a beginner, knowing that it's the passive version of '투자하다' (to invest) helps you understand news headlines or basic business signs. Just remember that the thing being put in (money, time) is the hero of the sentence, so it uses the -이/가 particle. It is like saying 'The seeds are planted' instead of 'I plant the seeds.'

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At the A2 level, you can start using 투자되다 to talk about your own life, especially your studies. Instead of just saying 'I study for 5 hours,' you can say '5 hours were invested in my study' (공부에 5시간이 투자되었다). This makes you sound more serious about your goals. You should also recognize the pattern [Place/Goal]에 [Resource]가 투자되다. For example, '이 일에 많은 노력이 투자되었어요' (A lot of effort was invested in this work). This level is about moving from simple 'spending' to 'investing' in a way that shows you understand the value of what you are doing. You will also start to see it in the past tense very often when talking about finished projects.

At the B1 level, you should be comfortable using 투자되다 in professional or academic contexts. You can use it to describe budgets, company resources, and social issues. You should understand that it is often used in the passive voice to sound more objective and formal. For instance, in a presentation, you might say, '이 프로젝트에 상당한 예산이 투자되었습니다' (A significant budget has been invested in this project). You should also be able to distinguish it from similar words like 투입되다 (to be put in) or 소요되다 (to be required). This level requires you to use the word in complex sentences with connectors like '-기 때문에' (because) or '-면서' (while).

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At the B2 level, 투자되다 becomes a tool for discussing abstract concepts and societal trends. You might discuss how 'public interest' or 'national sentiment' is invested in a political movement. You should be able to read economic news fluently and understand phrases like '외국인 자본이 국내 시장에 투자되다' (Foreign capital is being invested in the domestic market). At this level, you should also be aware of the nuances of formality—knowing that 투자되다 is much more appropriate for a report or news article than colloquial speech. You should also be able to use the noun form 투자된 as an adjective, such as '투자된 자본' (invested capital).

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At the C1 level, you use 투자되다 with a high degree of precision in academic writing or high-level professional debates. You can discuss the 'efficiency' (효율성) of how resources are being invested. You might use it in the context of philosophy or high-level sociology, such as '한 인간의 생애가 오롯이 이 학문에 투자되었다' (An entire human life was wholly invested in this field of study). You should understand the subtle connotations of the word—how it implies trust, risk-taking, and long-term vision. You can also handle complex grammatical structures where 투자되다 is embedded in nested clauses or used with advanced honorifics and formal endings like -기 마련이다 (it is bound to...).

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At the C2 level, you have a native-like grasp of 투자되다 across all registers, including literature and technical economic theory. You can use it metaphorically or ironically. You understand its role in historical contexts, such as how national resources were 'invested' in modernization during specific eras. You can critique the use of the word in political rhetoric, recognizing when it's used to justify spending that might actually be wasteful. Your usage is flawless, and you can seamlessly switch between 투자되다 and its more specialized synonyms like 치중되다 (to be focused/concentrated on) or 할애되다 (to be devoted/allocated) depending on the exact nuance required for stylistic perfection.

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투자되다 in 30 Sekunden

Used when money, time, or effort is put into something for a future gain.
The passive form of '투자하다' (to invest).
Commonly used with the particle '에' to mark the target of investment.
Essential for business, economic, and personal growth contexts in Korean.

The Korean verb 투자되다 is the passive counterpart to the active verb 투자하다 (to invest). At its core, it describes the process where resources—most commonly money, time, effort, or passion—are directed into a specific project, person, or venture with the expectation of a future return or benefit. Because it is a passive form, the grammatical focus shifts from the person doing the investing to the resources themselves or the target of the investment. In daily life, you will encounter this word in contexts ranging from high-stakes financial news to personal conversations about self-improvement and education. When you say something is 'being invested,' you are emphasizing the commitment of value into a vessel for growth.

Financial Context: In the world of business and economics, 투자되다 is used to describe capital flow. It refers to how much money is being funneled into startups, stocks, or infrastructure. It highlights the movement of wealth into productive assets.
Temporal and Mental Resources: Beyond money, Koreans frequently use this word for 'time' (시간) and 'effort' (노력). If you spend three years studying for an exam, you describe that time as having been 'invested' into your future success.
Passive Nuance: The use of the suffix -되다 (to become/to be) implies that the action is happening to the subject. It is often used in official reports or objective descriptions where the specific investor might be less important than the total amount of resources allocated.

막대한 자본이 신재생 에너지 산업에 투자되었다.
— A massive amount of capital was invested in the renewable energy industry.

Furthermore, 투자되다 is ubiquitous in academic and governmental discourse. When a government announces a new budget, they speak of how much tax money will be 'invested' into public welfare or education. This framing suggests that the money isn't just being spent or lost, but is expected to yield a 'return' in the form of a better society. It transforms a simple transaction into a strategic allocation. Even in personal relationships, one might say that a lot of emotional energy was 'invested' into a friendship, highlighting the depth of the commitment and the subsequent expectation of mutual care.

청춘의 소중한 시간이 이 목표를 위해 투자되었다.
— The precious time of youth was invested for this goal.

Using 투자되다 correctly requires understanding its relationship with particles. The most common structure is [Subject] + [Target]에 + 투자되다. The subject is the resource being invested (money, time, effort), and the target is where it is going. Because it is a passive verb, the subject takes the particle -이/가. This is a crucial distinction for English speakers who might be used to the active 'I invested money' (내가 돈을 투자했다). In the passive Korean form, the sentence becomes 'Money was invested' (돈이 투자되었다).

The Role of '에': The particle 에 marks the destination or the field of investment. For example, '부동산에' (in real estate), '교육에' (in education), or '연구에' (in research). It indicates the specific area where the resources are being planted.
Tense Variations: You will often see it in the past tense (투자되었다) to describe completed funding, or in the future tense (투자될 것이다) to describe planned budgets or prospective commitments.

수십억 원의 예산이 새로운 다리 건설에 투자될 예정입니다.
— A budget of billions of won is scheduled to be invested in the construction of a new bridge.

In formal writing, such as news reports or business proposals, 투자되다 is preferred over active forms to maintain an objective tone. It focuses on the scale and direction of the resources rather than the individual investor. For instance, '많은 노력이 투자된 작품입니다' (This is a work into which much effort has been invested) sounds more professional and humble than saying 'I put a lot of effort into this work.' This passive construction allows the quality of the 'work' to stand out through the weight of the 'effort' poured into it.

이 프로젝트에는 수많은 사람들의 열정이 투자되었습니다.
— The passion of countless people has been invested in this project.

You will hear 투자되다 most frequently in the media, specifically in the business and technology sections of the news. When a major company like Samsung or LG announces a new semiconductor plant, the news anchor will report on the trillions of won that will be invested. It’s a word that signals growth, economic health, and future-oriented planning. In these contexts, it carries a heavy, serious weight, often associated with national competitiveness and global market trends.

In the Office: During project meetings, managers might discuss how much of the team's 'man-hours' (공수) or budget is being invested into a particular feature. It’s a way to justify resource allocation and measure efficiency.
In Educational Settings: Teachers or parents might talk about how much time is being invested in a student's education. It frames studying not as a chore, but as a strategic deposit into one's future capability.

뉴스: "정부는 인공지능 분야에 5조 원이 투자될 것이라고 발표했습니다."
— News: "The government announced that 5 trillion won will be invested in the AI field."

In the world of social media and self-help, you'll hear influencers talk about 'investing in yourself.' They use 투자되다 to describe the process where your time and money are spent on books, courses, or health. The passive form here often appears in reflections: '나에게 투자된 시간은 절대 배신하지 않는다' (The time invested in myself never betrays me). This usage emphasizes the result and the inherent value of the investment itself, rather than the act of spending.

유튜버: "여러분의 소중한 시간이 이 영상에 투자된 만큼, 유익한 정보를 드릴게요."
— YouTuber: "Since your precious time has been invested in this video, I will give you useful information."

One of the most frequent errors learners make is confusing 투자되다 (to be invested) with 투자하다 (to invest). This is a classic active vs. passive mistake. If you want to say 'I invested money,' you must use 투자하다. If you say '내가 돈이 투자되었다,' it sounds like you are the one the money is being invested into, or it's grammatically broken. Remember: People invest (하다), while Resources are invested (되다).

Particle Confusion: Learners often use the object particle -을/를 with 투자되다. This is incorrect. Since 투자되다 is passive, the resource (money/time) is the subject and must take -이/가. Incorrect: '돈을 투자되었다.' Correct: '돈이 투자되었다.'
Misusing '투자받다': Another pitfall is using 투자되다 when you mean a business received funding. While money is 'invested into' a company (회사에 투자되다), the company 'receives' that investment (투자를 받다). Using the passive form for the company itself can sometimes be awkward.

Finally, be careful with the context of 'spending.' While 투자되다 implies an expectation of return, 소비되다 (to be consumed/spent) implies the resource is used up. Using 투자되다 for a simple purchase like buying lunch is unnatural. It must be something that builds value over time. If you use it for mundane spending, it might sound like you're being overly dramatic or sarcastic about the importance of your lunch.

Depending on the nuance you want to convey, there are several other verbs that share a similar space with 투자되다. Understanding these subtle differences will help you sound more like a native speaker and choose the right word for the right situation.

투입되다 (To be put in / To be injected): This is very similar but focuses more on the physical act of 'putting in' resources or manpower. It's often used for emergency funds, relief workers, or specific technical resources. It feels more immediate and operational than the strategic '투자되다'.
쓰이다 (To be used): This is the most general term. While all investments are a form of 'use,' 쓰이다 doesn't necessarily imply a future return. It's simply the passive of 'to use'.
소요되다 (To be required / To be consumed): This is used when a certain amount of time or money is 'needed' for a process. '30분이 소요됩니다' (It takes 30 minutes). It lacks the 'growth' aspect of 투자되다.

Word	Nuance	Best for...
투자되다	Growth/Return	Business, Study
투입되다	Input/Entry	Manpower, Tech
소요되다	Requirement	Time, Cost

When choosing between these, ask yourself: 'Is there a future benefit expected from this?' If yes, 투자되다 is likely the best choice. If you are just describing the mechanics of a project, 투입되다 or 소요되다 might be more accurate. For example, 'The money was invested in his education' (교육에 투자되었다) implies he will become a better person or professional. 'The money was spent on his education' (교육에 쓰였다) is more neutral and just states the fact of payment.

How Formal Is It?

Wusstest du?

The '投' (throw) in '투자' is the same character used in '투수' (pitcher in baseball). It conveys the idea of putting something into motion with force.

Aussprachehilfe

UK /tʰu.dʑa.dwe.da/

US /tu.dʒa.dwe.da/

The primary stress is on the second syllable '자' (ja).

Reimt sich auf

준비되다 (jun-bi-doe-da) 처리되다 (cheo-ri-doe-da) 수리되다 (su-ri-doe-da) 연결되다 (yeon-gyeol-doe-da) 시작되다 (si-jak-doe-da) 완성되다 (wan-seong-doe-da) 파괴되다 (pa-goe-doe-da) 전달되다 (jeon-dal-doe-da)

Häufige Fehler

Pronouncing '되' as 'de' instead of 'dwe'.
Not aspirating the initial 'ㅌ' (t) sound.
Confusing the 'j' sound in 'ja' with a 'z' sound.
Making the 'da' at the end too long.
Merging '투' and '자' too quickly without clear separation.

Schwierigkeitsgrad

Lesen 3/5

Common in news and formal texts, easy to recognize once you know '투자'.

Schreiben 4/5

Requires correct particle usage (-이/가 instead of -을/를).

Sprechen 3/5

Used in professional settings; requires getting the passive nuance right.

Hören 3/5

Easily distinguishable due to the 'tu-ja' sound.

Was du als Nächstes lernen solltest

Voraussetzungen

돈 시간 노력 하다 되다

Als Nächstes lernen

회수하다 이익 손실 자본 경쟁력

Fortgeschritten

투입하다 배분하다 할당하다 확충하다

Wichtige Grammatik

Passive suffix -되다

결정하다 -> 결정되다 / 투자하다 -> 투자되다

Particle -에 for target

학교에 투자되다 / 사업에 투자되다

Subject particle -이/가 with passive

돈이 투자되다 (O) / 돈을 투자되다 (X)

Noun modifying form -ㄴ/은/는

투자된 금액 / 투자되는 시간

Future intention -을 예정이다

내년에 투자될 예정입니다.

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Beispiele nach Niveau

돈이 투자돼요.

Money is invested.

Simple present tense with the passive marker -되다.

시간이 투자되었어요.

Time was invested.

Past tense -었- added to -되다.

여기에 돈이 투자돼요?

Is money invested here?

Interrogative form of the present tense.

많은 노력이 투자돼요.

A lot of effort is invested.

Subject '노력' (effort) with the particle -이.

학교에 돈이 투자되었어요.

Money was invested in the school.

The target '학교' (school) uses the particle -에.

사랑이 투자돼요.

Love is invested.

Abstract noun as a subject.

공부에 시간이 투자돼요.

Time is invested in studying.

Goal '공부' (study) with -에.

우리 팀에 돈이 투자됐어요.

Money was invested in our team.

Contracted past tense -됐어요 (되었다).

이 프로젝트에 많은 예산이 투자되었다.

A lot of budget was invested in this project.

Formal past tense ending -었다.

자기계발에 시간이 투자되어야 해요.

Time must be invested in self-development.

-어야 하다 (must) combined with -투자되다.

새로운 기술에 자본이 투자되고 있습니다.

Capital is being invested in new technology.

-고 있다 (progressive) showing an ongoing action.

이 책에는 작가의 열정이 투자되었어요.

The author's passion was invested in this book.

Using '열정' (passion) as a resource.

교육에 더 많은 돈이 투자되어야 합니다.

More money must be invested in education.

Comparative '더 많은' (more).

작은 회사에 돈이 투자될 거예요.

Money will be invested in a small company.

Future tense -을 거예요.

건강을 위해 시간이 투자되었습니다.

Time was invested for health.

-을 위해 (for the sake of).

그 일에 제 모든 노력이 투자되었어요.

All my effort was invested in that work.

Possessive '제' (my) and '모든' (all).

정부의 예산이 환경 보호에 투자될 예정입니다.

The government's budget is scheduled to be invested in environmental protection.

-을 예정이다 (to be scheduled to).

이 분야에 투자된 금액은 상당합니다.

The amount invested in this field is substantial.

Noun-modifying form '투자된' (invested).

많은 시간이 투자되었음에도 불구하고 결과가 좋지 않아요.

Despite a lot of time being invested, the results are not good.

-음에도 불구하고 (despite).

해외 시장에 자본이 활발하게 투자되고 있습니다.

Capital is being actively invested in overseas markets.

Adverb '활발하게' (actively).

이 연구에 투자된 노력은 헛되지 않을 것입니다.

The effort invested in this research will not be in vain.

Double negative '헛되지 않을' (will not be in vain).

지역 경제 발전에 많은 돈이 투자되어 왔습니다.

Much money has been invested in local economic development.

-어 오다 (have been doing) showing continuity.

스타트업에 투자되는 자금이 늘어나고 있습니다.

The funds being invested in startups are increasing.

Present noun-modifying form '투자되는'.

미래를 위해 지금부터 시간이 투자되어야 합니다.

Time must be invested from now on for the future.

Temporal marker '지금부터' (from now).

기초 과학 분야에 국가적 차원의 지원이 투자되어야 한다.

Support at the national level must be invested in the field of basic science.

Formal academic tone with '국가적 차원' (national level).

이 영화에 투자된 제작비는 수백억 원에 달한다.

The production cost invested in this movie reaches tens of billions of won.

-에 달한다 (reaches/amounts to).

인력 개발에 투자되는 비용을 아껴서는 안 됩니다.

You should not skimp on the costs invested in human resource development.

-아서는 안 된다 (should not do).

부동산 시장에 과도하게 자금이 투자되는 것은 위험하다.

It is dangerous for funds to be excessively invested in the real estate market.

Gerund construction '-는 것은'.

전통 문화 계승에 더 많은 관심이 투자되어야 할 시점입니다.

It is time for more interest to be invested in the succession of traditional culture.

-할 시점이다 (it is the point/time to).

사회적 약자를 위한 복지에 예산이 우선적으로 투자되었다.

The budget was primarily invested in welfare for the socially vulnerable.

Adverb '우선적으로' (prioritarily/primarily).

신재생 에너지 개발에 투자된 노력이 결실을 맺고 있다.

The effort invested in renewable energy development is bearing fruit.

Idiom '결실을 맺다' (to bear fruit).

장기적인 안목으로 교육 시스템에 자원이 투자되어야 한다.

Resources must be invested in the education system with a long-term perspective.

Adverbial phrase '장기적인 안목으로' (with a long-term perspective).

그의 일생이 이 고전 번역 작업에 온전히 투자되었다.

His entire life was wholly invested in the task of translating this classic.

Adverb '온전히' (wholly/entirely).

공공 인프라에 투자된 자본의 회수 기간은 상당히 길다.

The payback period for capital invested in public infrastructure is quite long.

Technical term '회수 기간' (payback period).

창의적 인재 육성에 투자되는 사회적 비용은 미래를 위한 보험과 같다.

The social cost invested in nurturing creative talent is like insurance for the future.

Simile '-와 같다' (is like).

연구 개발에 투자된 자금이 어떻게 활용되는지 면밀히 검토해야 한다.

We must closely examine how the funds invested in R&D are being utilized.

Indirect question '-는지' and adverb '면밀히' (closely/minutely).

특정 산업에 지나치게 자원이 투자되면 시장의 불균형을 초래할 수 있다.

If resources are excessively invested in a specific industry, it can cause market imbalance.

Conditional '-면' and verb '초래하다' (to cause/bring about).

이 예술 작품에는 작가의 고뇌와 철학이 고스란히 투자되어 있다.

The artist's agony and philosophy are fully invested in this work of art.

Adverb '고스란히' (just as it is/intactly).

디지털 전환에 투자된 시간과 비용이 기업의 생존을 결정지을 것이다.

The time and cost invested in digital transformation will determine the survival of the company.

Compound verb '결정짓다' (to determine).

청년 일자리 창출에 예산이 집중적으로 투자되고 있는 추세입니다.

There is a trend of budgets being intensively invested in job creation for youth.

Noun '추세' (trend/tendency).

국가 안보에 투자되는 유무형의 자산은 그 가치를 산정하기 어렵다.

It is difficult to calculate the value of tangible and intangible assets invested in national security.

Technical phrase '유무형의 자산' (tangible and intangible assets).

자본이 기술 혁신에 투자됨으로써 사회적 생산성이 향상되는 선순환 구조를 구축해야 한다.

A virtuous cycle structure must be built where social productivity improves by capital being invested in technological innovation.

Instrumental '-함으로써' (by doing) and '선순환 구조' (virtuous cycle structure).

인문학적 가치에 투자된 사회적 자본은 공동체의 결속력을 강화하는 밑거름이 된다.

Social capital invested in humanistic values becomes the foundation for strengthening community solidarity.

Metaphor '밑거름' (foundation/manure).

지정학적 리스크에도 불구하고 해당 지역에 막대한 자본이 투자된 배경을 분석해야 한다.

The background of massive capital being invested in that region despite geopolitical risks must be analyzed.

Complex noun phrase '지정학적 리스크' (geopolitical risk).

기후 위기 대응에 투자되는 재원은 인류의 생존권을 보장하기 위한 필수적인 지출이다.

The financial resources invested in responding to the climate crisis are essential expenditures to guarantee the right to survival of mankind.

Formal term '생존권' (right to survival) and '재원' (financial resources).

이 프로젝트에 투자된 노력의 밀도는 그 누구의 것보다도 높았다.

The density of effort invested in this project was higher than anyone else's.

Abstract noun '밀도' (density).

정보 비대칭성으로 인해 부적절한 곳에 자본이 투자되는 사례를 방지해야 한다.

Cases where capital is invested in inappropriate places due to information asymmetry must be prevented.

Economic term '정보 비대칭성' (information asymmetry).

역사적 사명을 띠고 이 사업에 투자된 선조들의 숭고한 정신을 기려야 한다.

We must honor the noble spirit of our ancestors who invested in this project with a historical mission.

Participial phrase '역사적 사명을 띠고' (bearing a historical mission).

Häufige Kollokationen

자본이 투자되다

시간이 투자되다

노력이 투자되다

예산이 투자되다

집중적으로 투자되다

우선적으로 투자되다

지속적으로 투자되다

대규모로 투자되다

적극적으로 투자되다

헛되이 투자되다

Häufige Phrasen

투자된 시간

— The time spent on something with a goal.

투자된 시간만큼 실력이 늘 거예요.

투자될 가치

— Worth being invested in.

이 사업은 투자될 가치가 충분합니다.

막대한 자금이 투자되다

— A huge amount of money is being invested.

그 영화에 막대한 자금이 투자되었다.

노력이 투자된 결과

— The result of the effort put in.

이것은 수년간의 노력이 투자된 결과입니다.

미래에 투자되다

— To be invested in the future.

아이들의 교육은 미래에 투자되는 것입니다.

잘못 투자되다

— To be invested in the wrong way or place.

세금이 잘못 투자되는 사례가 많다.

적절히 투자되다

— To be invested appropriately.

자원이 적절히 투자되어야 효율이 높다.

꾸준히 투자되다

— To be invested steadily over time.

기술 개발에 꾸준히 자금이 투자되었다.

전폭적으로 투자되다

— To be invested wholeheartedly/fully.

이 프로젝트에 회사의 역량이 전폭적으로 투자되었다.

효율적으로 투자되다

— To be invested efficiently.

제한된 예산이 효율적으로 투자되어야 합니다.

Wird oft verwechselt mit

투자되다 vs 투자하다

The active form. 'I invest' vs 'It is invested'.

투자되다 vs 투자받다

To receive investment. Used for the company/person getting the money.

투자되다 vs 투입되다

To be put into. More operational/immediate than strategic investment.

Redewendungen & Ausdrücke

"뼈를 깎는 노력이 투자되다"

— To have 'bone-cutting' (extremely painful/hard) effort invested.

이 작품에는 뼈를 깎는 노력이 투자되었습니다.

Literary/Dramatic

"피와 땀이 투자되다"

— Blood and sweat (extreme dedication) were invested.

우리의 피와 땀이 투자된 공장입니다.

Common/Emotional

"밑 빠진 독에 물 붓기처럼 투자되다"

— To be invested like pouring water into a bottomless pot (wasting money).

그 사업은 밑 빠진 독에 물 붓기처럼 돈이 투자되고 있다.

Colloquial/Metaphorical

"미래를 보고 투자되다"

— To be invested with an eye on the future.

지금은 힘들어도 미래를 보고 투자되는 시간입니다.

Encouraging

"아낌없이 투자되다"

— To be invested without stint/generously.

인재 육성에 지원이 아낌없이 투자되었다.

Positive

"올인(All-in)되다"

— To have everything invested (slangy but common).

그의 모든 열정이 이 연극에 올인되었다.

Informal

"씨앗을 뿌리는 마음으로 투자되다"

— To be invested with the heart of sowing seeds (long-term hope).

씨앗을 뿌리는 마음으로 교육에 자금이 투자되었다.

Poetic

"황금알을 낳는 거위에 투자되다"

— To be invested in a goose that lays golden eggs (a very profitable venture).

그는 황금알을 낳는 거위 같은 사업에 투자되었다고 믿었다.

Metaphorical

"배수진을 치고 투자되다"

— To be invested with one's back against the wall (no turning back).

마지막 남은 자본이 배수진을 치고 투자되었다.

Historical/Serious

"천금 같은 시간이 투자되다"

— Time as precious as a thousand pieces of gold was invested.

수험생들의 천금 같은 시간이 공부에 투자되고 있다.

Formal/Respectful

Leicht verwechselbar

투자되다 vs 소비되다

Both involve using resources.

Investment (투자) expects a return; Consumption (소비) just uses it up.

식비로 돈이 소비되다 vs 교육에 돈이 투자되다.

투자되다 vs 낭비되다

Both involve using resources.

Investment is purposeful; Waste (낭비) is useless.

시간이 헛되이 낭비되다 vs 시간이 공부에 투자되다.

투자되다 vs 할애되다

Both involve giving time.

Investment implies growth; Allocation (할애) is just setting aside a portion.

회의에 5분이 할애되다 vs 연구에 5년이 투자되다.

투자되다 vs 기여되다

Both involve positive input.

Investment is the resource; Contribution (기여) is the impact/result.

돈이 투자되다 vs 그의 노력이 기여되다.

투자되다 vs 지출되다

Both involve spending money.

Investment is strategic; Expenditure (지출) is just the financial fact of paying.

예산이 지출되다 vs 예산이 투자되다.

Satzmuster

[Resource]이/가 투자돼요.

돈이 투자돼요.

[Target]에 [Resource]이/가 투자되었어요.

공부에 시간이 투자되었어요.

[Target]에 [Resource]이/가 투자될 예정입니다.

새 사업에 예산이 투자될 예정입니다.

[Target]에 투자된 [Resource]은/는 상당합니다.

연구에 투자된 노력은 상당합니다.

[Reason]으로 인해 [Target]에 자본이 투자되다.

기술 혁신으로 인해 이 분야에 자본이 투자되었다.

[Abstract Concept]에 [Resource]이/가 고스란히 투자되다.

예술적 혼에 그의 일생이 고스란히 투자되었다.

[Resource]이/가 투자됨에 따라 [Result]하다.

자본이 투자됨에 따라 경기가 회복되었다.

[Resource]을/를 위해 [Resource]이/가 투자되다.

성공을 위해 노력이 투자되었다.

Wortfamilie

Substantive

투자 (Investment)

투자자 (Investor)

투자처 (Investment destination)

투자금 (Investment funds)

Verben

투자하다 (To invest)

투자받다 (To receive investment)

Adjektive

투자적인 (Investive/Strategic)

Verwandt

자본 (Capital)

이익 (Profit)

증권 (Securities)

주식 (Stocks)

펀드 (Fund)

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So verwendest du es

frequency

Very high in business and educational contexts.

Häufige Fehler

돈을 투자되었다 → 돈이 투자되었다
Passive verbs take subject particles (-이/가), not object particles (-을/를).
나는 이 회사에 투자되었다 → 나는 이 회사에 투자했다
Unless you are literally a resource being put into a company, use the active voice for people.
점심 식사에 돈이 투자되었다 → 점심 식사에 돈을 썼다
Using 'invested' for a simple lunch is too dramatic. Use 'spent' (쓰다/소비하다) instead.
시간이 투자했다 → 시간이 투자되었다
Time cannot 'invest' itself; it must 'be invested'.
사업을 투자되다 → 사업에 투자되다
The target of investment must be marked with '-에'.

Tipps

Check your particles

Always use -이/가 for the money/time and -에 for the target. This is the #1 mistake for learners.

Think 'Return'

Only use '투자되다' if you expect something back (skill, money, happiness). Otherwise, use '쓰이다'.

Business Reporting

In a professional setting, the passive '투자되었습니다' sounds more objective and credible than the active '투자했습니다'.

Effort as Capital

Treat your effort like money. '노력이 투자되다' shows that you value your hard work as a strategic asset.

The 'Dwe' Sound

Practice the '되' sound carefully. It's a combination of 'd' + 'w' + 'e'. Don't just say 'de'.

Use with Adverbs

Adverbs like '전폭적으로' (wholeheartedly) or '막대하게' (massively) pair perfectly with this verb.

Self-Investment

Use '자신에게 투자되다' when talking about learning Korean. It shows you view it as a valuable life asset.

News Headlines

News often shortens it to '투자돼' or '투자...' in headlines. Look for the Hanja 投資 to spot it quickly.

Passive vs. Active

If the subject of your sentence is 'Money', use '투자되다'. If the subject is 'I', use '투자하다'.

Seed and Soil

Imagine the 'Target' is the soil and 'Money/Time' is the seed being 'invested' (투자되다).

Einprägen

Eselsbrücke

Think of 'Two-Ja' (투자). Imagine two (2) jars. You 'throw' your money or time into these jars to make them grow. When it's 'doe-da' (되다), the jars are 'becoming' full.

Visuelle Assoziation

Imagine a seedling growing out of a pile of gold coins and clocks. The water being poured on it represents the resources being 'invested' (투자되다).

Word Web

Money Time Effort Growth Future Risk Reward Strategy

Herausforderung

Try to use '투자되다' in a sentence about your favorite hobby today. For example: '내 취미에 많은 시간이 투자되었다.'

Wortherkunft

From the Hanja 投資 (투자) + 되다 (native Korean passive suffix).

Ursprüngliche Bedeutung: 投 (Throw/Cast) + 資 (Wealth/Resources). Literally, to 'throw wealth' into something.

Sino-Korean (Hanja) roots combined with Korean grammar.

Kultureller Kontext

Be careful not to sound too robotic. Using '투자되다' for very small, trivial things might sound sarcastic.

In English, we often use 'invested' for emotions ('I'm emotionally invested'). Korean uses 투자되다 similarly but it often feels slightly more formal or deliberate.

Korean news reports on Samsung's investment in Pyeongtaek. K-Drama 'Start-Up' frequently uses investment-related terminology. Popular self-help book 'The Money' by Kelly Choi discusses investment mindset.

Im Alltag üben

Kontexte aus dem Alltag

Business Meetings

예산이 어디에 투자되었습니까?
추가 자본이 투자되어야 합니다.
투자된 비용을 회수해야 합니다.
마케팅에 더 투자될 예정입니다.

Academic Advice

공부에 투자된 시간은 배신하지 않아요.
기초 학문에 더 많은 투자가 필요합니다.
이 논문에 제 열정이 투자되었습니다.
연구에 예산이 충분히 투자되었나요?

Financial News

외국 자본이 대거 투자되었습니다.
반도체 산업에 수조 원이 투자될 전망입니다.
신도시에 대규모 자금이 투자되었습니다.
투자되는 자금의 흐름을 파악해야 합니다.

Self-Development

나 자신에게 투자되는 돈은 아깝지 않다.
운동에 하루 한 시간이 투자되고 있다.
새로운 기술을 배우는 데 시간이 투자되었다.
건강에 투자되는 노력은 필수적이다.

Project Reviews

이 디자인에 많은 공수가 투자되었습니다.
개발팀의 노력이 전폭적으로 투자된 결과입니다.
비효율적인 곳에 자원이 투자되었습니다.
어디에 더 많은 시간이 투자되어야 할까요?

Gesprächseinstiege

"요즘 당신의 시간은 주로 어디에 투자되고 있나요?"

"자기계발을 위해 어떤 노력이 투자되고 있습니까?"

"이 프로젝트에 얼마나 많은 예산이 투자되었는지 아시나요?"

"미래를 위해 지금 가장 투자되어야 할 것은 무엇이라고 생각하세요?"

"새로운 취미에 돈이 많이 투자되었나요?"

Tagebuch-Impulse

오늘 하루 중 가장 가치 있게 투자된 시간은 언제였나요?

지난 1년간 나 자신에게 투자된 것들에 대해 써보세요.

만약 1억 원이 생긴다면, 그것이 어디에 투자되길 원하시나요?

내가 투자한 노력이 결실을 맺었던 경험에 대해 적어보세요.

미래의 나를 위해 오늘 무엇이 투자되어야 할지 계획해 보세요.

Häufig gestellte Fragen

10 Fragen

Yes, but usually in the sense that resources (time/money) are invested *in* them (그에게 투자되다). You wouldn't say a person 'is invested' like an object unless you mean their whole life or effort is being used as a resource.

'투자되다' is used for long-term strategic growth, like investing in stocks or education. '투입되다' is more about the immediate input of resources, like putting workers onto a construction site or injecting emergency funds.

Yes, it is generally considered a formal or professional word, though it is used in daily life when discussing serious goals like studying or health.

No, that is grammatically incorrect. Since '투자되다' is passive, you must use the subject particle '돈이 투자되었다'.

In Korean, you would usually say '나는 여기에 투자했다' (active) or '나는 여기에 관심이 많다' (I have much interest). '나는 투자되었다' sounds like someone else invested you.

Yes, '감정이 투자되다' (emotions were invested) is a common way to describe putting emotional effort into a relationship or project.

The particle '-에' is used. For example, '사업에' (in business), '미래에' (in the future).

No, it frequently refers to time (시간), effort (노력), and passion (열정).

Yes, especially in business-themed dramas or when characters talk about their hard work and future dreams.

The most direct opposite in a financial sense is '회수되다' (to be withdrawn/collected back).

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