구체적인
Something that is clear, real, and easy to understand.
Explanation at your level:
You use this word to ask for details. If you want to know more, you say 'Please give me a specific answer.' In Korean, you use 구체적인 to ask for that. It is like saying 'Tell me more!' but in a polite way.
At this level, you can use 구체적인 to talk about your plans. For example, 'I have a specific plan for the weekend.' It helps you explain your ideas better so your friends understand exactly what you want to do.
Intermediate learners use this to clarify instructions. When a teacher gives a task, you might ask for 구체적인 설명 (a specific explanation). It is a very useful tool for avoiding confusion in daily life and work.
At the upper-intermediate level, you use this to distinguish between abstract concepts and concrete reality. You might discuss 구체적인 결과 (concrete results) versus vague theories. It adds nuance to your arguments.
Advanced speakers use this to demand precision in professional environments. You might critique a proposal for lacking 구체적인 데이터 (specific data) or suggest that a strategy needs to be more 구체화 (concretized). It is essential for high-level negotiation.
Mastery involves understanding the philosophical depth of the word. You can discuss the 구체적인 실체 (concrete entity) of a problem. It allows for sophisticated discourse where you bridge the gap between theoretical frameworks and practical application with ease.
Wort in 30 Sekunden
- Means specific or concrete.
- Used to ask for details.
- Neutral/Professional tone.
- Essential for clear communication.
The word 구체적인 (gu-che-jeok-in) is a fundamental adjective in Korean. It essentially means 'specific,' 'concrete,' or 'detailed.'
Think of it as the opposite of being vague. If you ask a friend, 'What should we eat?' and they say 'Food,' that is not 구체적인. If they say 'Let's eat spicy kimchi stew at the place on 5th Street,' that is very 구체적인!
Using this word helps you communicate effectively. It shows you want real facts, clear instructions, or tangible examples. Whether you are in a business meeting or just chatting with a friend, this word is your best tool for getting the clarity you need.
The word 구체적인 is rooted in Sino-Korean characters (Hanja). Specifically, it comes from the characters 具 (to provide/tool) and 體 (body/form).
Historically, the combination implies 'having a body' or 'taking a physical form.' In philosophical terms, this evolved to mean something that is not just an idea in the mind, but something that has become 'concrete' or 'real' in the world.
It is fascinating how language reflects our need to move from abstract thoughts to reality. By using these characters, Korean speakers are essentially saying that an idea has been given a 'body' or 'structure' so that others can see it clearly.
You will hear 구체적인 used in almost every professional or academic setting. It is the go-to word when someone says, 'Can you be more specific?'
Common collocations include 구체적인 계획 (a concrete plan), 구체적인 예 (a specific example), and 구체적인 방법 (a concrete method). It is highly versatile.
In terms of register, it is a neutral word. You can use it with your boss to ask for project details, or with a teacher to clarify an assignment. It is rarely used in very casual slang, but it is never considered rude or overly stiff.
While 구체적인 is a direct adjective, it is part of many common phrases. 1. 구체적으로 말하다: To speak specifically. 2. 구체적인 수치: Specific figures or numbers. 3. 구체화하다: To make something concrete (the verb form). 4. 구체적인 대안: A concrete alternative. 5. 구체적인 증거: Concrete evidence.
These phrases help you sound more professional and precise in your daily communication. Using them shows you are organized and focused on results.
Grammatically, 구체적인 acts as a modifier for nouns. You simply place it directly before the noun you want to describe, like 구체적인 제안 (a specific proposal).
Pronunciation-wise, focus on the 'ch' sound in the middle. It is a crisp, aspirated sound. The stress in Korean is generally flat, but emphasis usually falls on the first syllable gu.
It rhymes loosely with words ending in '-in' sounds, though Korean phonology is distinct from English. Practice saying it slowly: gu-che-jeok-in to master the flow.
Fun Fact
It combines 'tool' and 'body' to mean 'having a real form'.
Pronunciation Guide
sounds like go-cheh-jawk-een
sounds like go-cheh-jawk-een
Common Errors
- Mispronouncing 'ch'
- Dropping the final 'n'
- Flat intonation
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Easy to read
Easy to write
Easy to say
Easy to hear
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
Fortgeschritten
Grammar to Know
Adjective modification
구체적인 계획
Noun modification
구체적인 예
Sino-Korean roots
구체
Examples by Level
구체적인 이름이 뭐예요?
What is the specific name?
Question form
구체적인 계획이 있어요.
더 구체적인 설명을 해주세요.
구체적인 예시를 들어주세요.
구체적인 시간이 언제인가요?
구체적인 장소를 정해요.
구체적인 목표를 세웠어요.
구체적인 답을 원해요.
구체적인 내용을 읽었어요.
그 문제는 구체적인 해결책이 필요합니다.
구체적인 수치를 확인해 봅시다.
구체적인 제안을 주셔서 감사합니다.
구체적인 증거가 부족합니다.
구체적인 상황을 설명해 주세요.
구체적인 조건이 무엇인가요?
구체적인 준비가 다 되었습니다.
구체적인 이야기는 나중에 하죠.
구체적인 전략을 수립하는 것이 중요합니다.
그의 말은 구체적인 근거가 없습니다.
구체적인 성과를 보여주세요.
구체적인 대안을 검토하고 있습니다.
구체적인 절차를 따르세요.
구체적인 분석 결과가 나왔습니다.
구체적인 요구 사항을 정리했습니다.
구체적인 방향을 제시했습니다.
구체적인 맥락을 고려해야 합니다.
구체적인 수치로 증명할 수 있습니다.
구체적인 실행 계획이 부족한 것 같습니다.
구체적인 사례 연구를 진행했습니다.
구체적인 법적 근거를 찾고 있습니다.
구체적인 피드백을 부탁드립니다.
구체적인 지침을 마련했습니다.
구체적인 논의가 필요합니다.
구체적인 실체적 진실을 규명해야 합니다.
추상적인 개념을 구체적인 현상으로 연결합니다.
구체적인 방법론을 제시하는 것이 핵심입니다.
구체적인 데이터에 기반한 의사결정입니다.
구체적인 한계점을 분석했습니다.
구체적인 정책적 대안을 모색합니다.
구체적인 담론을 형성하고 있습니다.
구체적인 변화를 체감하고 있습니다.
Häufige Kollokationen
Idioms & Expressions
"구체적으로 말하다"
to speak specifically
구체적으로 말해주세요.
neutral""
""
""
""
""
Easily Confused
Both mean clear.
명확한 is 'clear/obvious', 구체적인 is 'detailed/concrete'.
명확한 답 (clear answer) vs 구체적인 답 (detailed answer).
Sentence Patterns
구체적인 + noun
구체적인 계획이 필요해요.
구체적인 + noun + 이/가
구체적인 예가 있어요.
더 구체적인 + noun
더 구체적인 설명 부탁드려요.
구체적인 + noun + 을/를
구체적인 목표를 세웠습니다.
구체적인 + noun + 은/는
구체적인 내용은 나중에 말해요.
Wortfamilie
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
Verwandt
How to Use It
8/10
Formality Scale
Häufige Fehler
It describes things, not people's personalities.
Tips
Memory Trick
Think 'Go-check' for 구체적인.
Business usage
Use it to ask for data.
Cultural context
Koreans value being specific in business.
Placement
Always before the noun.
Clear speech
Focus on the 'ch' sound.
Don't confuse
Don't use it for feelings.
Hanja
It means having a body.
Flashcards
Use with nouns like 'plan'.
Essay tip
Use it to introduce evidence.
Clarification
Use it to ask for more info.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Go-che (Go check) the specific details!
Visual Association
A checklist with checkmarks
Word Web
Herausforderung
Describe your day in 3 specific steps.
Wortherkunft
Sino-Korean
Original meaning: having a body/form
Kultureller Kontext
None
Used similarly to 'specific' or 'concrete' in English.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
Work
- 구체적인 계획
- 구체적인 수치
- 구체적인 결과
School
- 구체적인 예시
- 구체적인 질문
- 구체적인 답변
Travel
- 구체적인 일정
- 구체적인 장소
- 구체적인 시간
Daily life
- 구체적인 생각
- 구체적인 말
- 구체적인 방법
Conversation Starters
"구체적인 계획이 있나요?"
"더 구체적으로 말해줄 수 있어요?"
"구체적인 예시를 들어주세요."
"구체적인 목표가 무엇인가요?"
"이것에 대해 구체적인 생각이 있나요?"
Journal Prompts
Describe a specific goal you have.
Why is it important to be specific?
Write about a time you needed more details.
How do you make your plans concrete?
Häufig gestellte Fragen
8 FragenNo, use it for things/plans.
It is neutral and professional.
구체화하다.
구체적으로.
Very common.
No, it is the opposite.
Yes.
명확한, 상세한.
Teste dich selbst
저는 ___ 계획이 있어요.
Specific plan fits best.
Which means specific?
Correct definition.
구체적인 means vague.
It means the opposite.
Word
Bedeutung
Correct translation match.
Adjective modifies noun.
Ergebnis: /5
Summary
Use '구체적인' whenever you need to ask for or provide clear, detailed information.
- Means specific or concrete.
- Used to ask for details.
- Neutral/Professional tone.
- Essential for clear communication.
Memory Trick
Think 'Go-check' for 구체적인.
Business usage
Use it to ask for data.
Cultural context
Koreans value being specific in business.
Placement
Always before the noun.
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