B1 Collocation Neutral 6 Min. Lesezeit

fazer de conta

to pretend

Wörtlich: to make of account

In 15 Sekunden

  • Used to mean 'to pretend' or 'to make believe'.
  • Requires the preposition 'de' between 'fazer' and 'conta'.
  • Very common in both Brazil and Portugal for all ages.
  • Often used to avoid awkwardness or for playful imagination.

Bedeutung

Es bedeutet, so zu tun, als ob etwas wahr wäre, obwohl es das eigentlich nicht ist. Man verwendet es für alles, von Kinderspielen bis hin zu Erwachsenen, die eine peinliche Situation ignorieren.

Wichtige Beispiele

3 von 10
1

Playing with a child

Vamos fazer de conta que somos piratas procurando um tesouro!

Let's pretend we are pirates looking for a treasure!

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2

Texting about a social event

Se eu vir ele na festa, vou fazer de conta que estou no telefone.

If I see him at the party, I'll pretend I'm on the phone.

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3

In a professional setting

✗ Eu pretendo que entendi o projeto. → ✓ Eu faço de conta que entendi o projeto.

✗ I pretend that I understood the project. → ✓ I pretend that I understood the project.

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🌍

Kultureller Hintergrund

In Brazil, 'fazer de conta' is a key part of the 'jeitinho brasileiro.' It allows people to navigate rigid bureaucracies or social rules by 'pretending' a certain condition is met to help someone out. In Portuguese literature, especially in the works of Fernando Pessoa, the idea of 'fingimento' (feigning) and 'faz de conta' is a deep philosophical theme regarding the nature of the self. In Angolan 'Kizomba' and 'Semba' lyrics, 'fazer de conta' is often used to describe the pain of a breakup where one party has to 'pretend' they are over the other. The concept of 'Morabeza' (hospitality) sometimes involves 'fazer de conta' that one has plenty to share, even when resources are scarce, to make a guest feel welcome.

🎯

The 'Que' Connector

Always follow the phrase with 'que' if you are adding a verb. 'Faz de conta QUE sou rico.'

⚠️

False Friend Alert

Never use 'pretender' for 'pretend'. It's the #1 mistake for English speakers.

In 15 Sekunden

  • Used to mean 'to pretend' or 'to make believe'.
  • Requires the preposition 'de' between 'fazer' and 'conta'.
  • Very common in both Brazil and Portugal for all ages.
  • Often used to avoid awkwardness or for playful imagination.

What It Means

Ever watched a toddler hand you a plastic cup filled with nothing? You had to sip it and go "Mmm, delicious!"

That is exactly where fazer de conta lives.

It is the Portuguese way of saying "to pretend."

It is also for "making believe."

It makes you feel like a native immediately.

What It Means

This phrase is about imagination and social white lies.

It means acting as if something is true.

Usually, everyone knows it is not true.

You use it for games and fantasies.

You also use it for awkward social moments.

It is lighthearted and very common in Brazil.

It captures the vibe of "let's just pretend."

Think of it as a mental costume.

You put it on to change reality temporarily.

It is more about the action than the lie.

How To Use It

You conjugate the verb fazer normally.

The rest of the phrase stays the same.

You usually follow it with que (that).

For example: Eu faço de conta que sou rico.

(I pretend that I am rich.)

In the past: Ela fez de conta que não me viu.

(She pretended she didn't see me.)

It works for all people and tenses.

You can also use it as a noun.

A faz-de-conta is a fairy tale or fantasy.

Just remember the de is mandatory here.

Without it, fazer conta means doing math.

And trust me, math is much less fun.

Real-Life Examples

Kids are the masters of this phrase.

They fazem de conta they are dragons or chefs.

But adults do it every single day too.

Think about your boss on a Zoom call.

You faz de conta that his joke was funny.

(We have all been there, right?)

Or when you are on a bad first date.

You faz de conta that you have an emergency.

"Oh no, my goldfish is drowning!"

It is the ultimate social survival tool.

It helps avoid conflict and saves face.

In Brazil, social harmony is very important.

This phrase helps keep things smooth and easy.

When To Use It

Use it when you are playing with children.

Use it when someone is telling a boring story.

You faz de conta that you are listening.

Use it for sarcasm among your close friends.

"Faz de conta que eu acredito em você."

(Pretend that I believe you.)

It is perfect for movies and theater talk.

Actors fazem de conta for a living.

Use it when you want to ignore something.

Like that "Check Engine" light on your car.

If you faz de conta it isn't there, maybe it goes away.

(Disclaimer: This does not actually work for cars.)

When NOT To Use It

Do not use it in serious legal settings.

If a judge asks you something, do not pretend.

In a contract, use the word simular instead.

Avoid it when you want to be very direct.

If you are truly lying to hurt someone, use mentir.

Fazer de conta is usually more innocent.

It has a playful or harmless connotation.

Don't use it if you're talking about math.

As mentioned, fazer conta is for your taxes.

Mixing them up will lead to a very weird conversation.

"I'm pretending my taxes!" sounds like a crime.

Common Mistakes

Eu pretendo que sou feliz. Eu faço de conta que sou feliz.

This is the biggest mistake for English speakers.

Pretender in Portuguese means "to intend."

It is a classic false friend that ruins lives.

Vou fazer conta que não ouvi. Vou fazer de conta que não ouvi.

Never forget the de in the middle.

Without it, you're calculating how much you didn't hear.

Another mistake is using fingir for everything.

Fingir is fine, but it is more serious.

Fazer de conta is more colloquial and warm.

It sounds more like a natural native speaker.

Similar Expressions

The most common synonym is fingir.

Fingir means to feign or to pretend.

It is a bit shorter and more formal.

You also have the expression dar uma de.

For example: Ele deu uma de entendido.

(He acted like he knew everything.)

Then there is passar por.

Ele tentou se passar por médico.

(He tried to pass himself off as a doctor.)

Iludir-se is when you pretend to yourself.

We call that "living in a bubble" sometimes.

But fazer de conta remains the king of playfulness.

Common Variations

The noun form is mundo de faz-de-conta.

This refers to a dream world or fantasy land.

You might hear faz de conta que sim.

This is a quick way to say "just say yes."

Or "let's just go along with it."

Sometimes people say faz de conta on its own.

It acts as an interjection meaning "Yeah, right!"

In Portugal, they use it just like in Brazil.

There are no major regional differences for this.

It is a universal Portuguese language gem.

Memory Trick

💡

Think of the word "Account" in English.

When you faz de conta, you make a fake account.

Not a bank account, but a story account.

You are telling a tale that isn't real.

Imagine you are an accountant for a theater.

You are "making accounts" of imaginary things.

Or just remember: "Make of Count" = "Make Believe."

It rhymes with "don't be a clown."

(Okay, that doesn't rhyme, but it's good advice.)

Just visualize a child with a cardboard box.

They are fazendo de conta it is a spaceship.

Quick FAQ

Is it formal or informal?

It is mostly neutral to informal.

You can use it with friends or family.

Can I use it in a professional email?

Only if you have a very close relationship.

Otherwise, use fingir or something more specific.

Does it always need the word que?

Usually, yes, if a verb follows it.

If it's just a command, you can say Faz de conta!

Is it the same as "imagine"?

It's close, but fazer de conta is more about acting.

"Imagine" is more about the internal thought process.

If you act it out, it's fazer de conta.

Nutzungshinweise

Use 'fazer de conta' for playful or social contexts. Always remember to conjugate 'fazer' and keep 'de conta' intact. Be careful not to confuse it with 'pretender', which means 'to intend'.

🎯

The 'Que' Connector

Always follow the phrase with 'que' if you are adding a verb. 'Faz de conta QUE sou rico.'

⚠️

False Friend Alert

Never use 'pretender' for 'pretend'. It's the #1 mistake for English speakers.

💬

Social Face

Use this phrase to describe 'saving face' situations. It's very culturally appropriate.

💡

Noun vs Verb

Remember that 'o faz de conta' is the noun. 'O mundo do faz de conta' (The world of make-believe).

Beispiele

10
#1 Playing with a child
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Vamos fazer de conta que somos piratas procurando um tesouro!

Let's pretend we are pirates looking for a treasure!

A classic use for childhood games and imagination.

#2 Texting about a social event
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Se eu vir ele na festa, vou fazer de conta que estou no telefone.

If I see him at the party, I'll pretend I'm on the phone.

Common strategy for avoiding awkward social interactions.

In a professional setting Häufiger Fehler
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✗ Eu pretendo que entendi o projeto. → ✓ Eu faço de conta que entendi o projeto.

✗ I pretend that I understood the project. → ✓ I pretend that I understood the project.

Shows the common error of using 'pretender' (to intend) incorrectly.

#4 Instagram caption
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Fazendo de conta que estou de férias, mas estou no escritório.

Pretending I'm on vacation, but I'm at the office.

Common sarcastic caption for social media posts.

#5 Talking about a movie
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O ator faz de conta que está chorando, mas é tudo colírio.

The actor pretends he is crying, but it's all eye drops.

Describing the act of acting or performing.

#6 Sarcastic comment to a friend
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Faz de conta que eu não vi você comendo o meu chocolate!

Pretend that I didn't see you eating my chocolate!

Used playfully to call someone out on something obvious.

#7 Relationship advice
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Às vezes é melhor fazer de conta que nada aconteceu para não brigar.

Sometimes it's better to pretend nothing happened to avoid a fight.

Reflects the social harmony aspect of the phrase.

Daily routine Häufiger Fehler
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✗ Vou fazer conta que estou dormindo. → ✓ Vou fazer de conta que estou dormindo.

✗ I will make account that I am sleeping. → ✓ I will pretend I am sleeping.

Shows the mistake of omitting the preposition 'de'.

#9 Zoom call
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Eu faço de conta que a internet caiu para sair da reunião cedo.

I pretend the internet went down to leave the meeting early.

A very modern and relatable digital-era excuse.

#10 Formal description
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As crianças vivem em um mundo de faz-de-conta maravilhoso.

Children live in a wonderful world of make-believe.

Using the phrase as a compound noun.

Teste dich selbst

Complete the sentence with the correct form of 'fazer de conta'.

Quando eu era criança, eu ______ que era um pirata.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: fazia de conta

The sentence refers to a habitual action in the past (childhood), so the imperfect 'fazia' is the best fit.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Choose the correct option:

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Ele faz de conta que não me viu.

'Pretender' is a false friend, and 'de' is required in the phrase.

Fill in the dialogue.

Mãe: 'O que vocês estão fazendo?' Filho: 'Nós estamos ______ que o sofá é uma ilha deserta!'

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: fazendo de conta

In the context of children's play, 'fazendo de conta' is the most natural and common expression.

Match the sentence to the situation.

Sentence: 'Faça de conta que você é o presidente por um dia.'

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Hypothetical scenario

The sentence asks someone to imagine a situation for the sake of discussion.

Use the subjunctive mood after the phrase.

Faça de conta que nós ______ (estar) em Marte agora.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: estivéssemos

After 'Faça de conta que' in a hypothetical/unreal scenario, the imperfect subjunctive is used.

🎉 Ergebnis: /5

Visuelle Lernhilfen

Fazer de Conta vs. Fingir

Fazer de Conta
Playful Lúdico
Socially harmless Inofensivo
Fingir
Serious Sério
Deceptive Enganoso

Aufgabensammlung

5 Aufgaben
Complete the sentence with the correct form of 'fazer de conta'. Fill Blank A2

Quando eu era criança, eu ______ que era um pirata.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: fazia de conta

The sentence refers to a habitual action in the past (childhood), so the imperfect 'fazia' is the best fit.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose B1

Choose the correct option:

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Ele faz de conta que não me viu.

'Pretender' is a false friend, and 'de' is required in the phrase.

Fill in the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

Mãe: 'O que vocês estão fazendo?' Filho: 'Nós estamos ______ que o sofá é uma ilha deserta!'

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: fazendo de conta

In the context of children's play, 'fazendo de conta' is the most natural and common expression.

Match the sentence to the situation. situation_matching B1

Sentence: 'Faça de conta que você é o presidente por um dia.'

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Hypothetical scenario

The sentence asks someone to imagine a situation for the sake of discussion.

Use the subjunctive mood after the phrase. Fill Blank B2

Faça de conta que nós ______ (estar) em Marte agora.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: estivéssemos

After 'Faça de conta que' in a hypothetical/unreal scenario, the imperfect subjunctive is used.

🎉 Ergebnis: /5

Häufig gestellte Fragen

14 Fragen

Mostly, yes. But 'fazer de conta' is more playful and common for kids or social 'white lies,' while 'fingir' can be more serious.

No, you must include the 'de'. 'Fazer conta' means to do a calculation.

Yes, it is universal across all Portuguese-speaking countries.

Usually the indicative for simple pretense, but the subjunctive for hypothetical 'as if' scenarios.

Only if you are setting up a hypothetical scenario. Don't use it to describe your actual skills!

Use 'o faz de conta'. Example: 'Eu vivo no mundo do faz de conta.'

'Dar uma de' is very informal and Brazilian. Stick to 'fazer de conta' for a neutral tone.

Yes, it always implies that the situation is not the current reality.

Yes! 'Fazer de conta que não viu' is the standard way to say you ignored someone.

Always singular: 'conta'.

They use it to start games: 'Vamos fazer de conta que eu sou o pai e você é a mãe.'

In Brazil, 'meter o louco' can sometimes mean pretending to be crazy or pretending you don't know something.

Yes, 'Faça de conta que...' is a perfect synonym for 'Imagine that...'

Extremely! Many romantic songs use it to talk about pretending to be happy.

Verwandte Redewendungen

🔄

fingir

synonym

To feign or pretend

🔗

dar uma de

similar

To act like/play the part of

🔗

passar-se por

specialized form

To pass oneself off as

🔗

faz-de-conta

builds on

The world of make-believe

🔗

levar em conta

contrast

To take into account

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