A1 verb

fanya

Wichtige Grammatik

Subject prefixes for verbs are essential in Swahili to show who is doing the action. For 'fanya' (to do/make), the subject prefix changes based on the subject.

Ninafanya kazi. (I am working.) — 'Ni-' is the subject prefix for 'I'.

The present tense infix '-na-' is used to indicate an ongoing or habitual action. It is placed between the subject prefix and the verb stem.

Anazungumza. (He/She is speaking.) — 'A-' is the subject prefix, '-na-' is the present tense infix, and '-zungumza' is the verb stem.

When expressing future tense, the infix '-ta-' is used. It also goes between the subject prefix and the verb stem.

Nitafanya nini? (What will I do?) — 'Ni-' for 'I', '-ta-' for future.

For past tense, the infix '-li-' is used. It follows the same placement as the other infixes.

Alifanya hivyo. (He/She did that.) — 'A-' for 'He/She', '-li-' for past.

The imperative form (giving a command) for 'fanya' is simply 'fanya' for singular and 'fanyeni' for plural.

Fanya haraka! (Do it quickly!)

Teste dich selbst 24 Fragen

multiple choice A1

Which of these means 'to do'?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: fanya

The word 'fanya' means 'to do' or 'to make' in Swahili.

multiple choice A1

I want to ___ work. (Nataka ___ kazi.)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: fanya

In this sentence, 'fanya' fits perfectly to mean 'to do work'.

multiple choice A1

What is the correct Swahili word for 'make'?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: fanya

'Fanya' can mean both 'to do' and 'to make'.

true false A1

The word 'fanya' means 'to eat'.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

No, 'fanya' means 'to do' or 'to make'. 'To eat' is 'kula'.

true false A1

You can use 'fanya' when you want to say 'to make a mistake'.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Richtig

Yes, 'kufanya makosa' means 'to make mistakes'.

true false A1

If you want to say 'to do homework', you would use 'fanya'.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Richtig

That's right, 'kufanya kazi ya nyumbani' means 'to do homework'.

writing A1

Write a simple sentence in Swahili using 'fanya' to say 'I do work.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Ninafanya kazi.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing A1

Write a sentence in Swahili using 'fanya' to say 'You (singular) make food.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Unafanya chakula.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing A1

Write a short sentence in Swahili using 'fanya' to say 'He/She does good things.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Anafanya mema.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
reading A1

What does 'Mimi hufanya kazi' mean?

Read this passage:

Mimi hufanya kazi kila siku. Wewe hufanya nini?

What does 'Mimi hufanya kazi' mean?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: I do work.

'Mimi' means 'I', and 'hufanya kazi' means 'do work'.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: I do work.

'Mimi' means 'I', and 'hufanya kazi' means 'do work'.

reading A1

What is Juma doing?

Read this passage:

Juma anafanya chai sasa. Chai ni tamu.

What is Juma doing?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Juma is making tea.

'Anafanya chai' means 'is making tea'.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Juma is making tea.

'Anafanya chai' means 'is making tea'.

reading A1

What does 'Sisi tunafanya mazoezi' mean?

Read this passage:

Sisi tunafanya mazoezi asubuhi. Ni vizuri kwa afya.

What does 'Sisi tunafanya mazoezi' mean?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: We do exercises.

'Sisi' means 'We', and 'tunafanya mazoezi' means 'do exercises'.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: We do exercises.

'Sisi' means 'We', and 'tunafanya mazoezi' means 'do exercises'.

sentence order B2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Kazi ngumu huleta mafanikio.

This sentence means 'Hard work brings success.' 'Kazi' means work, 'ngumu' means hard, 'huleta' means brings, and 'mafanikio' means success.

sentence order B2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Tunafanya juhudi kubwa kufikia malengo yetu.

This sentence means 'We are making great efforts to achieve our goals.' 'Tunafanya' means we are doing/making, 'juhudi' means efforts, 'kubwa' means great, 'kufikia' means to reach/achieve, 'malengo' means goals, and 'yetu' means our.

sentence order B2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Huwezi kufanya mabadiliko bila hatua.

This sentence means 'You cannot make changes without action.' 'Huwezi' means you cannot, 'kufanya' means to do/make, 'mabadiliko' means changes, 'bila' means without, and 'hatua' means action.

listening C1

The speaker is talking about making wise decisions in the modern world.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Katika ulimwengu wa kisasa, ni muhimu sana kufanya maamuzi sahihi na ya busara ili kukabiliana na changamoto zinazoibuka kila kukicha.
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening C1

Listen for how collective efforts can bring about significant changes.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Juhudi za pamoja za wanajamii zinaweza kufanya mabadiliko makubwa katika kuinua hali za maisha na kuleta maendeleo endelevu.
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening C1

The government's role in investigating corruption.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Serikali inapaswa kufanya uchunguzi wa kina kuhusu tuhuma za ufisadi ili kuhakikisha uwazi na uwajibikaji katika utawala.
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Unafikiri ni hatua gani serikali inapaswa kufanya ili kuboresha sekta ya afya nchini?

Focus: fanya

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Eleza jinsi teknolojia inavyoweza kufanya mabadiliko chanya katika elimu ya vijana.

Focus: fanya

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Kwa maoni yako, ni nini unachopaswa kufanya ili kufanikiwa katika taaluma yako?

Focus: fanya

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:

/ 24 correct

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