A1 Collocation Neutral 3 Min. Lesezeit

非常

fēicháng

Very/extremely

Wörtlich: Non-ordinary / Extraordinary

In 15 Sekunden

  • The standard Chinese word for 'very' or 'extremely'.
  • Place it directly before adjectives or feeling-based verbs.
  • Works in both formal business and casual social settings.

Bedeutung

Think of this as your go-to volume knob for adjectives. It turns 'good' into 'great' and 'hot' into 'boiling' without sounding too dramatic.

Wichtige Beispiele

3 von 6
1

Complimenting a meal at a friend's house

这个菜非常好吃!

This dish is very delicious!

2

Expressing gratitude in a business email

非常感谢您的帮助。

Thank you very much for your help.

3

Texting a friend about a long day

我今天非常累。

I am extremely tired today.

🌍

Kultureller Hintergrund

Used frequently in business and social settings. Often interchangeable with {很|hěn} in casual speech. Used in formal Cantonese-Mandarin contexts. Common in formal written Chinese.

💡

Emphasis

Use {非常|fēicháng} to show you really mean it.

In 15 Sekunden

  • The standard Chinese word for 'very' or 'extremely'.
  • Place it directly before adjectives or feeling-based verbs.
  • Works in both formal business and casual social settings.

What It Means

非常 (fēicháng) is the bread and butter of Chinese emphasis. It literally translates to 'not ordinary.' When you use it, you are telling people that something is beyond the baseline. It is the most reliable way to say 'very' or 'extremely.' It adds a layer of sincerity to your compliments. It also adds weight to your complaints. It is versatile, clear, and punchy.

How To Use It

Using it is incredibly simple. Just place 非常 right before an adjective. You do not need the word (to be) in most cases. For example, instead of saying 'It is hot,' you say 'It 非常 hot.' It acts like a bridge between your subject and the quality you are describing. You can also use it with 'psychological verbs' like 'to like' or 'to want.' It makes your feelings sound much more intense and genuine.

When To Use It

Use it whenever you want to be clear and emphatic. It is perfect for professional emails to show gratitude. It works great when meeting your partner's parents for the first time. Use it at a restaurant to praise the chef. If you are texting a friend about a movie you loved, 非常 is your best friend. It is the 'safe' choice for almost any situation where you need an adverb.

When NOT To Use It

Avoid using it with adjectives that already imply an extreme. For example, don't say 'very tiny' if the word already means 'microscopic.' Also, if you are in a super casual setting with Gen-Z friends, 非常 might feel a bit 'textbook.' In those cases, you might hear slang like (chāo) instead. Don't use it to describe nouns directly. You can't have a 'very car.' It must describe a quality or a feeling.

Cultural Background

In Chinese culture, being direct about emotions can sometimes feel too strong. However, 非常 provides a polite, structured way to show enthusiasm. It has been used for centuries to distinguish the 'ordinary' from the 'extraordinary.' It reflects a linguistic preference for two-syllable words, which sound more balanced and formal than single-syllable intensifiers. It is the mark of someone who is well-spoken and thoughtful.

Common Variations

If 非常 feels too standard, you have options. (hěn) is the most common, but it often feels neutral rather than 'very.' (tài) is used for 'too much' and usually ends with a . 特别 (tèbié) means 'especially' and feels a bit more personal. If you want to sound like a local in a rush, you might just use 极了 (jí le) at the end of the sentence. But for a solid, all-purpose boost, stick with 非常.

Nutzungshinweise

Highly versatile and safe for all levels of formality. It functions as a standard intensifier that precedes adjectives and stative verbs.

💡

Emphasis

Use {非常|fēicháng} to show you really mean it.

Beispiele

6
#1 Complimenting a meal at a friend's house

这个菜非常好吃!

This dish is very delicious!

A classic way to show appreciation for a meal.

#2 Expressing gratitude in a business email

非常感谢您的帮助。

Thank you very much for your help.

Standard professional phrasing for high-level gratitude.

#3 Texting a friend about a long day

我今天非常累。

I am extremely tired today.

Used here to emphasize physical exhaustion.

#4 A humorous reaction to spicy food

这个火锅非常非常辣!

This hotpot is very, very spicy!

Doubling the phrase adds humorous emphasis to the 'pain'.

#5 Telling someone you miss them

我非常想你。

I miss you very much.

Used with a psychological verb to show deep emotion.

#6 Meeting a client for the first time

非常高兴认识您。

Very glad to meet you.

A polite and formal introduction.

Teste dich selbst

Fill in the blank with the correct word.

今天天气______热。

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 非常

{非常|fēicháng} is an adverb that modifies the adjective {热|rè}.

🎉 Ergebnis: /1

Visuelle Lernhilfen

Aufgabensammlung

1 Aufgaben
Fill in the blank with the correct word. Fill Blank A1

今天天气______热。

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 非常

{非常|fēicháng} is an adverb that modifies the adjective {热|rè}.

🎉 Ergebnis: /1

Häufig gestellte Fragen

1 Fragen

Yes, with psychological verbs like 'like' or 'want'.

Verwandte Redewendungen

🔗

similar

Very

🔗

特别

similar

Especially

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