B2 adjective Neutral 1 Min. Lesezeit

离奇

lí qí /lǐ tɕʰǐ/
Practice it

The word '离奇' captures the essence of events that are so bizarre they seem almost fictional or impossible.

Wort in 30 Sekunden

  • Describes bizarre, extraordinary, or highly unusual events or stories.
  • Commonly used in mystery, crime, or supernatural contexts.
  • Implies a level of strangeness that defies common logic.

Overview

  1. 1概览：'离奇'（líqí）是一个常用于书面语和文学作品中的形容词。它不仅表示‘奇怪’（strange），更强调某种程度上的‘怪异’、‘荒诞’或‘不可思议’。它通常与‘情节’、‘故事’、‘经历’或‘案件’等词语连用。

常见语境：最常出现在悬疑小说、侦探故事、新闻报道（特别是关于未解之谜或意外事故）以及日常对话中对惊人巧合的描述。它带有一种让听众感到惊讶、困惑甚至怀疑其真实性的色彩。

  1. 1同类词比较：与‘奇怪’相比，‘离奇’的程度更深，且多指情节的曲折；与‘诡异’相比，‘离奇’侧重于不合常理，而‘诡异’则带有一种阴森、令人恐惧的气氛；与‘荒诞’相比，‘离奇’可能还是真实发生的，而‘荒诞’通常指完全不合逻辑或虚幻的。

Beispiele

1

那场火灾的起因非常离奇。

everyday

The cause of that fire was very bizarre.

2

在这个离奇的故事背后，隐藏着一个感人的真相。

formal

Behind this fantastic story lies a touching truth.

3

他竟然在荒岛上活了下来，真是离奇。

informal

It's odd that he actually survived on a deserted island.

4

史书上记载了许多关于这位皇帝的离奇传说。

academic

Historical records contain many bizarre legends about this emperor.

Häufige Kollokationen

情节离奇 bizarre plot
离奇死亡 mysterious death
离奇失踪 mysterious disappearance

Häufige Phrasen

离奇古怪

bizarre and eccentric

离奇曲折

bizarre and full of twists

Wird oft verwechselt mit

离奇 vs 奇怪

'奇怪' is a general term for anything unusual, while '离奇' is specifically for bizarre or fantastic events/plots.

离奇 vs 诡异

'诡异' implies something eerie, creepy, or sinister, whereas '离奇' focuses on the unexpected and extraordinary nature.

Grammatikmuster

离奇的 + 名词 (Noun) 程度副词 (如：非常/十分) + 离奇 事情 + 变得 + 离奇

How to Use It

Nutzungshinweise

The word is neutral but leans towards formal or literary registers. It is frequently used in media to grab attention regarding unusual news. Avoid using it for minor everyday oddities.

Häufige Fehler

Learners often use '离奇' to describe a person's appearance (e.g., a 'strange-looking man'). In such cases, '奇怪' or '古怪' is more appropriate. '离奇' is best reserved for events and narratives.

Tips

💡

Use it for plot twists

Whenever a story takes a turn that is completely unexpected and weird, '离奇' is the perfect word to use.

⚠️

Don't use for simple oddities

If someone is wearing a slightly odd hat, use '奇怪' instead. '离奇' is reserved for more significant, complex oddities.

🌍

Literary association

In Chinese literature, this word is often associated with the 'Tales of the Extraordinary' genre, like the famous 'Liaozhai Zhiyi'.

Wortherkunft

From '离' (to depart/separate) and '奇' (rare/strange). It suggests something that has departed from the realm of normal strange things.

Kultureller Kontext

In Chinese culture, '离奇' is often associated with supernatural stories or historical 'Unsolved Mysteries' (悬案), reflecting a fascination with the boundary between reality and the impossible.

Merkhilfe

Think of '离' as 'leaving' or 'deviating' and '奇' as 'strange'. It means 'deviating from the normal level of strangeness'—something truly bizarre.

Häufig gestellte Fragen

4 Fragen

通常不直接形容一个人的长相，但可以形容一个人的行为、性格或者他所遇到的经历非常离奇。

‘奇怪’是一个通用词，任何不寻常的事都可以用；而‘离奇’程度更重，通常指情节复杂、让人难以置信的事情。

它是一个中性词，主要表达客观的怪异程度和主观的惊讶感，不带有明显的赞美或批评。

非常常见，特别是当报道一些罕见的意外、失踪案或巧合事件时。

Teste dich selbst

fill blank

这部侦探小说的情节十分___，不到最后一刻谁也猜不出凶手是谁。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 离奇

侦探小说通常以情节怪异、出人意料著称，因此‘离奇’最符合语境。

multiple choice

选择不恰当的搭配：

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 离奇的苹果

‘离奇’通常形容抽象的情节或经历，形容具体的物体（如苹果）通常用‘奇怪’或‘奇特’。

sentence building

经历 / 他 / 一段 / 离奇 / 了 / 的

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 他经历了一段离奇的经历。

标准的‘主语+谓语+定语+宾语’结构。

Ergebnis: /3

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