Are you ready to learn a useful Chinese word? Today, we're looking at 电商 (diànshāng). This word means e-commerce. Think about online shopping or buying things on your phone – that's 电商! For example, when you buy clothes on a website, you are using 电商. Many people in China use 电商 every day to buy food, electronics, and more. It's a very common and important word to know.

When you see the Chinese word 电商 (diànshāng), it means 'e-commerce'. Think about buying things online. That's e-commerce!

It's how businesses sell products and services using the internet. For example, if you buy clothes from an online store, you are participating in 电商.

When we talk about doing business online, the word you'll frequently encounter is 电商 (diànshāng). This term is a very common and practical way to refer to e-commerce, which is essentially buying and selling goods or services over the internet. You'll hear it used in everything from news reports about the economy to casual conversations about online shopping. It's a broad term that encompasses all aspects of online commercial activity, from big platforms to small online shops. Understanding 电商 is key to grasping how modern business operates in China and globally, as it’s a driving force behind economic growth.

Beispiele nach Niveau

1

我喜欢在电商网站买东西。

I like to buy things on e-commerce websites.

2

电商让购物更方便。

E-commerce makes shopping more convenient.

3

很多人在电商平台开店。

Many people open stores on e-commerce platforms.

4

电商改变了我们的生活。

E-commerce has changed our lives.

5

这家公司做电商生意。

This company does e-commerce business.

6

他想学习电商知识。

He wants to learn about e-commerce.

7

电商市场发展很快。

The e-commerce market is developing very fast.

8

手机电商很流行。

Mobile e-commerce is very popular.

1

电商的快速发展改变了人们的购物方式。

The rapid development of e-commerce has changed the way people shop.

的 (de) is a possessive particle. 改变了 (gǎibiàn le) uses 了 (le) to indicate a completed action.

2

很多传统商店也开始进军电商领域。

Many traditional stores have also started to enter the e-commerce field.

也 (yě) means 'also'. 开始 (kāishǐ) means 'to start'. 领域 (lǐngyù) means 'field' or 'area'.

3

电商平台提供了大量商品和便捷服务。

E-commerce platforms offer a large number of goods and convenient services.

提供了 (tígōng le) indicates a completed action. 大量 (dàliàng) means 'a large quantity'.

4

在中国,电商已经成为经济的重要组成部分。

In China, e-commerce has already become an important part of the economy.

已经 (yǐjīng) means 'already'. 成为 (chéngwéi) means 'to become'. 组成部分 (zǔchéng bùfèn) means 'component part'.

5

她辞职后,开了一家自己的电商公司。

After she resigned, she opened her own e-commerce company.

辞职后 (cízhí hòu) means 'after resigning'. 自己的 (zìjǐ de) means 'one's own'.

6

电商的竞争非常激烈,需要不断创新。

Competition in e-commerce is very fierce; continuous innovation is needed.

非常 (fēicháng) means 'very'. 激烈 (jīliè) means 'fierce'. 需要 (xūyào) means 'to need'. 不断 (bùduàn) means 'continuously'.

7

今年双十一,电商销售额再创新高。

This year on Double Eleven, e-commerce sales reached a new high again.

再 (zài) means 'again'. 创新高 (chuàng xīngāo) means 'to set a new high'.

8

利用电商,小企业也能拓展市场。

By using e-commerce, small businesses can also expand their market.

利用 (lìyòng) means 'to utilize'. 也 (yě) means 'also'. 拓展 (tuòzhǎn) means 'to expand'.

1

电商的快速发展改变了人们的购物方式。

The rapid development of e-commerce has changed people's shopping habits.

2

许多传统零售商正在积极转型,拥抱电商模式。

Many traditional retailers are actively transforming and embracing the e-commerce model.

3

直播电商已成为一种新兴的销售模式。

Live stream e-commerce has become an emerging sales model.

4

这家公司在电商领域取得了巨大的成功。

This company has achieved great success in the e-commerce sector.

5

双十一是电商平台的重要促销节日。

Double Eleven (Singles' Day) is an important promotional festival for e-commerce platforms.

6

跨境电商为消费者提供了更多国际商品选择。

Cross-border e-commerce provides consumers with more choices of international goods.

7

发展农村电商有助于带动当地经济增长。

Developing rural e-commerce helps drive local economic growth.

8

一些小商家通过电商平台扩大了销售渠道。

Some small businesses have expanded their sales channels through e-commerce platforms.

Im Alltag üben

Kontexte aus dem Alltag

Talking about online shopping trends

  • 现在电商很发达,网上购物越来越方便了。
  • 很多人都喜欢在电商平台买东西。
  • 电商改变了我们的购物方式。

Discussing job opportunities in the e-commerce industry

  • 电商行业发展很快,有很多工作机会。
  • 我想找一份和电商相关的工作。
  • 他对电商运营很有经验。

Comparing online and offline retail

  • 电商的价格通常比实体店便宜。
  • 实体店的体验更好,但电商更便捷。
  • 电商对实体店的冲击很大。

Talking about a specific e-commerce company or platform

  • 这家公司是做电商的。
  • 淘宝是中国最大的电商平台。
  • 电商巨头亚马逊在中国市场也很活跃。

Discussing the future of e-commerce

  • 未来电商会发展成什么样?
  • 跨境电商是未来的趋势。
  • 直播电商越来越受欢迎了。

Gesprächseinstiege

"你经常在电商平台买东西吗? (Do you often buy things on e-commerce platforms?)"

"你觉得电商给我们的生活带来了哪些改变? (What changes do you think e-commerce has brought to our lives?)"

"你对电商行业有什么看法? (What's your opinion on the e-commerce industry?)"

"你觉得电商和实体店哪个更好? (Which do you think is better, e-commerce or physical stores?)"

"你认为未来的电商会有什么新发展? (What new developments do you think e-commerce will have in the future?)"

Tagebuch-Impulse

描述一次你在电商平台购物的经历,包括你买了什么,为什么选择在网上买,以及你的感受。

你认为电商有哪些优点和缺点?请举例说明。

如果让你开一家电商公司,你会卖什么产品?你的目标客户是谁?

写一篇文章,讨论电商对传统零售业的影响。

你认为电商在中国为什么发展得如此迅速?有哪些特殊的原因?

Häufig gestellte Fragen

10 Fragen

电商 (diànshāng) literally translates to 'electric commerce' and is the standard Chinese term for 'e-commerce'. It refers to buying and selling goods and services online.

You can use it just like you would 'e-commerce' in English. For example, '中国电商发展很快' (Zhōngguó diànshāng fāzhǎn hěn kuài) means 'China's e-commerce is developing very fast'.

It's a very common and widely accepted term, used in both formal and informal contexts. You'll see it in news articles, business discussions, and everyday conversations.

While '电商' is the most common and direct term, you might sometimes hear '电子商务 (diànzǐ shāngwù)', which is a more formal and full way to say 'electronic commerce'. However, '电商' is used much more frequently.

Not directly. '电商' refers to the industry or the concept itself. If you want to talk about an e-commerce company, you would say '电商公司 (diànshāng gōngsī)' (e-commerce company) or use the company's name, like 阿里巴巴 (Alibaba).

Think of platforms like Taobao, JD.com, or Pinduoduo. These are all examples of '电商平台 (diànshāng píngtái)' (e-commerce platforms) where people buy and sell things online.

No, not at all. While often associated with physical products, '电商' also includes the online sale of services, digital products, and even things like online education or ticket sales.

'电商 (diànshāng)' refers to the entire industry or business of e-commerce. '网购 (wǎnggòu)' means 'online shopping' and refers to the act of buying things online from the consumer's perspective.

Yes, you can. A small online shop is still a part of the '电商' ecosystem. You could say '他有一个自己的电商' (Tā yǒu yīgè zìjǐ de diànshāng) meaning 'He has his own e-commerce [business]'.

Remember that 电商 (diànshāng) is the go-to term for 'e-commerce' in Chinese. It's broadly used to describe online buying and selling, and it's a super important concept in modern China.

Teste dich selbst 54 Fragen

listening A1

I like to buy things online.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 我喜欢在网上买东西。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening A1

This is my phone.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 这是我的手机。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening A1

I have a Chinese friend.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 我有一个中国朋友。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

你好

Focus: nǐ hǎo

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

谢谢

Focus: xiè xie

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

再见

Focus: zài jiàn

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing A1

Write a short sentence about buying things online. (Use '电商'.)

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我在电商买东西。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing A1

Write a simple sentence about how e-commerce is convenient. (Use '电商'.)

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

电商很方便。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing A1

Write a sentence saying you like e-commerce. (Use '电商'.)

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我喜欢电商。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
reading A1

小明在哪里买书?

Read this passage:

小明喜欢在电商买书。他说电商很便宜。

小明在哪里买书?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 电商

Passage states '小明喜欢在电商买书。'

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 电商

Passage states '小明喜欢在电商买书。'

reading A1

你可以在电商网站买什么?

Read this passage:

这是一个电商网站。你可以在这里买衣服和鞋子。

你可以在电商网站买什么?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 衣服和鞋子

Passage states '你可以在这里买衣服和鞋子。'

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 衣服和鞋子

Passage states '你可以在这里买衣服和鞋子。'

reading A1

电商公司让人们生活怎么样?

Read this passage:

中国有很多电商公司。这些公司让人们生活更方便。

电商公司让人们生活怎么样?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 很方便

Passage states '这些公司让人们生活更方便。'

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 很方便

Passage states '这些公司让人们生活更方便。'

fill blank A2

现在很多人喜欢在网上买东西,因为___很方便。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 电商

This sentence talks about buying things online conveniently, which refers to e-commerce.

fill blank A2

中国的___发展得非常快。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 电商

This sentence discusses rapid development in a sector, and e-commerce is known for its fast growth in China.

fill blank A2

通过___,你可以在家里买到世界各地的商品。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 电商

Buying goods from around the world at home is a characteristic of e-commerce.

fill blank A2

他计划开一个___公司,在网上卖衣服。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 电商

Selling clothes online directly relates to starting an e-commerce company.

fill blank A2

___让我们的购物方式改变了很多。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 电商

E-commerce has significantly changed how we shop.

fill blank A2

这家店除了实体店,还有___平台。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 电商

Besides a physical store, having an e-commerce platform allows for online sales.

fill blank B1

随着科技的发展,___ 变得越来越普遍。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 电商

The sentence talks about something becoming more common with technological development, which fits 'e-commerce'.

fill blank B1

很多年轻人喜欢在网上购物,因为 ___ 很方便。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 电商

The sentence refers to online shopping being convenient, which is a key aspect of 'e-commerce'.

fill blank B1

今年的双十一,___ 销售额又创新高。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 电商

Double Eleven (Singles' Day) is a major e-commerce shopping festival, so 'e-commerce' sales make sense here.

fill blank B1

他的公司主要从事 ___ 业务。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 电商

The sentence describes the company's main business, and 'e-commerce' is a common type of business.

fill blank B1

通过 ___ 平台,你可以买到世界各地的商品。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 电商

To buy goods from all over the world online, you would use an 'e-commerce' platform.

fill blank B1

传统零售业正面临 ___ 的挑战。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 电商

Traditional retail often faces competition and challenges from 'e-commerce'.

listening B1

The rapid development of e-commerce has changed how we shop.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 电商的快速发展改变了我们的购物方式。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening B1

She often buys daily necessities on e-commerce platforms.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 她经常在电商平台上购买日常用品。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening B1

Many small businesses sell their products through e-commerce.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 很多小企业通过电商销售他们的产品。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

电商的出现让购物变得更方便。

Focus: diàn shāng de chū xiàn ràng gòu wù biàn dé gèng fāng biàn

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

你喜欢在电商网站上买东西吗?

Focus: nǐ xǐ huān zài diàn shāng wǎng zhàn shàng mǎi dōng xi ma?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

电商行业发展得非常快。

Focus: diàn shāng háng yè fā zhǎn de fēi cháng kuài

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
sentence order B2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 电商发展了经济

This sentence translates to 'E-commerce developed the economy.' The common structure in Chinese is Subject + Verb + Object. Here, '电商' (e-commerce) is the subject, '发展了' (developed) is the verb phrase, and '经济' (economy) is the object.

sentence order B2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 在网上买东西

This phrase means 'to buy things online.' '在...上' (on...) indicates location. '网上' (online/internet) is the location, and '买东西' (buy things) is the action.

sentence order B2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 电商改变了我们的生活方式

This sentence translates to 'E-commerce changed our way of life.' '电商' (e-commerce) is the subject. '改变了' (changed) is the verb phrase. '我们的生活方式' (our way of life) is the object.

multiple choice C1

以下哪项最能概括“电商”的含义?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 通过互联网进行的商业活动

“电商”全称“电子商务”,指通过互联网进行的商业交易活动。

multiple choice C1

如果一个人说他要“投入电商行业”,这意味着他打算做什么?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 在网上销售商品或提供服务

投入电商行业就是指从事与互联网商业交易相关的工作或创业。

multiple choice C1

“电商平台”通常指的是什么?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 提供线上交易服务的网站或应用程序

电商平台是消费者和商家进行线上交易的场所,例如淘宝、京东等。

true false C1

“电商”只包括在网上买卖实物商品,不包括服务。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

“电商”不仅包括实物商品的买卖,也包括线上服务交易,例如在线教育、旅游预订等。

true false C1

随着电商的发展,人们的生活方式发生了显著变化。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Richtig

电商的兴起极大地改变了人们的购物习惯、消费模式,使生活更加便利。

true false C1

所有传统零售商都反对发展电商。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

许多传统零售商为了适应市场变化和拓宽销售渠道,也积极转型发展电商业务。

listening C1

The rapid development of e-commerce has made online shopping an indispensable part of our lives.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 随着电商的快速发展,网上购物已经成为我们生活中不可或缺的一部分。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening C1

Many traditional retailers are also transforming, actively deploying e-commerce platforms.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 许多传统零售商也开始转型,积极布局电商平台。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening C1

The rise of e-commerce has brought more choices and convenience to consumers.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 电商的兴起为消费者带来了更多的选择和便利。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

你能说说电商对社会经济的影响吗?

Focus: 电商 (diànshāng)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

你认为未来电商的发展趋势会是怎样的?

Focus: 发展趋势 (fāzhǎn qūshì)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

请举例说明电商是如何改变我们的购物习惯的。

Focus: 购物习惯 (gòuwù xíguàn)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening C2

The speaker is discussing the impact of e-commerce.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 随着电商的蓬勃发展,传统零售业面临巨大挑战。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening C2

The speaker mentions a business strategy.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 许多初创企业都瞄准了跨境电商这块大蛋糕。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening C2

The speaker talks about a popular sales method.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 直播电商已经成为当下最热门的销售模式之一。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

请用“电商”造一个句子,描述它对你生活的影响。

Focus: 电商 (diànshāng)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

你认为电商的未来发展趋势会是怎样的?

Focus: 发展趋势 (fāzhǎn qūshì)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

比较传统零售和电商的优缺点。

Focus: 优缺点 (yōuqīdiǎn)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:

/ 54 correct

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