When you're talking about our planet, the one we all live on, you use the Chinese word 地球 (dì qiú).
Think of it as simply 'Earth' or 'the globe'.
It's a straightforward word, a noun, and you'll hear it often when discussing nature, space, or where we live.
For example, if you want to say 'The Earth is beautiful,' you'd use 地球.
When talking about our planet, 地球 (dìqiú) is the word you'll use. It literally combines 'ground/earth' (地) with 'ball' (球), giving you 'earth-ball' or globe. You can use it to refer to Earth as a planet, or sometimes more broadly to the world we live on.
For example, you might hear people talk about environmental protection as 保护地球 (bǎo hù dì qiú), which means 'protecting the Earth.' Or if you're discussing space, you could say we live on 地球 (dìqiú).
地球 in 30 Sekunden
- Our home planet.
- The world we live on.
- Third planet from the sun.
§ Basic Usage: 地球 as a Noun
地球 (dì qiú) is a noun meaning 'Earth' or 'the globe.' It's pretty straightforward, just like how you'd use 'Earth' in English. You can talk about things on Earth, features of Earth, or Earth's place in the universe.
- Definition
- Earth; the globe.
我们住在地球上。
Translation hint: We live on Earth.
保护地球是每个人的责任。
Translation hint: Protecting Earth is everyone's responsibility.
§ Using Prepositions with 地球
You'll often find 地球 paired with prepositions to indicate location or relationship. Here are the common ones:
在 (zài) - on/in/at: This is used to express being on the surface of Earth.
人类生活在地球上。
Translation hint: Humans live on Earth.
从 (cóng) - from: Use this to talk about things coming from or originating from Earth.
我们从地球看星星。
Translation hint: We watch the stars from Earth.
围绕 (wéirào) - around: This describes something circling or revolving around Earth.
月亮围绕着地球转。
Translation hint: The moon revolves around the Earth.
§ 地球 in Common Phrases
Sometimes 地球 is part of a larger, set phrase. Pay attention to these:
地球村 (dìqiúcūn) - global village: This is a common way to talk about the world feeling smaller due to technology and interconnectedness.
我们生活在一个地球村里。
Translation hint: We live in a global village.
地球科学 (dìqiú kēxué) - Earth science: Refers to the scientific study of Earth.
他对地球科学很感兴趣。
Translation hint: He is very interested in Earth science.
Wichtige Grammatik
Nouns like 地球 (dìqiú) can be used directly as the subject of a sentence.
地球是圆的。(Dìqiú shì yuán de.) - The Earth is round.
When referring to a specific planet, 地球 (dìqiú) is often used with demonstratives like 这 (zhè, this) or 那 (nà, that) if context requires.
这个地球。(Zhège dìqiú.) - This Earth.
地球 (dìqiú) can be modified by adjectives to describe its characteristics.
美丽的地球。(Měilì de dìqiú.) - Beautiful Earth.
It can be used in phrases to indicate origin or location, often with prepositions like 在 (zài, at/on) or 从 (cóng, from).
我们生活在地球上。(Wǒmen shēnghuó zài dìqiú shàng.) - We live on Earth.
地球 (dìqiú) can also be part of compound nouns or phrases, like 地球日 (dìqiú rì, Earth Day).
今天庆祝地球日。(Jīntiān qìngzhù dìqiú rì.) - Today we celebrate Earth Day.
Beispiele nach Niveau
我们只有一个地球，所以我们应该好好保护它。
We have only one Earth, so we should protect it well.
地球围绕太阳转。
The Earth revolves around the sun.
地球上有很多不同的国家和文化。
There are many different countries and cultures on Earth.
科学家正在研究如何保护地球环境。
Scientists are studying how to protect the Earth's environment.
从太空看地球，它就像一颗蓝色的宝石。
Looking at Earth from space, it's like a blue gem.
地球的表面大部分被水覆盖。
Most of the Earth's surface is covered by water.
全球变暖是地球面临的一个严重问题。
Global warming is a serious problem facing the Earth.
我们生活在地球上，要珍惜我们拥有的资源。
We live on Earth and should cherish the resources we have.
我们只有一个地球，所以我们应该好好保护它。
We only have one Earth, so we should protect it well.
科学家们正在研究如何在火星上建立基地，以便未来人类可以移居到地球以外的星球。
Scientists are studying how to build bases on Mars so that humans can migrate to planets beyond Earth in the future.
地球上的生命形式多种多样，从微小的细菌到巨大的鲸鱼。
Life forms on Earth are diverse, from tiny bacteria to giant whales.
全球变暖对地球的环境造成了严重的影响。
Global warming has had a serious impact on the Earth's environment.
这个太空飞船将把宇航员送上月球，并从那里观察地球。
This spacecraft will send astronauts to the moon, and they will observe Earth from there.
地球自转产生了昼夜交替，而地球公转则导致了四季变化。
The Earth's rotation causes the alternation of day and night, while the Earth's revolution leads to seasonal changes.
许多电影都描绘了外星人入侵地球的场景。
Many movies depict scenes of aliens invading Earth.
保护地球是我们每个人的责任，我们应该从自身做起，减少能源消耗。
Protecting the Earth is everyone's responsibility. We should start with ourselves and reduce energy consumption.
面对全球气候变化的严峻挑战，我们每个人都有责任保护我们赖以生存的地球。
Facing the severe challenges of global climate change, each of us has a responsibility to protect the Earth we rely on for survival.
赖以生存 (lài yǐ shēng cún) is a set phrase meaning 'to depend on for existence'.
科学家们正在积极探索宇宙，试图寻找地球之外是否存在其他生命。
Scientists are actively exploring the universe, trying to find out if there is other life beyond Earth.
之外 (zhī wài) means 'beyond; outside of'.
随着科技的进步，人类对地球的了解越来越深入，也越来越意识到环境保护的重要性。
With the advancement of technology, humanity's understanding of the Earth is becoming deeper, and we are increasingly aware of the importance of environmental protection.
越来越... (yuè lái yuè...) means 'more and more...'.
为了子孙后代，我们必须采取行动，减缓地球变暖的趋势。
For future generations, we must take action to slow down the trend of global warming.
子孙后代 (zǐ sūn hòu dài) is a set phrase meaning 'descendants; future generations'.
地球上大部分面积被海洋覆盖，而陆地只占很小一部分。
Most of the Earth's surface is covered by oceans, while land only accounts for a small portion.
大部分 (dà bù fèn) means 'most; the majority'.
从外太空看，地球就像一颗美丽的蓝色弹珠，充满了生机。
From outer space, the Earth looks like a beautiful blue marble, full of vitality.
充满了 (chōng mǎn le) means 'filled with'.
地球的自转和公转规律造就了四季更迭和昼夜交替。
The Earth's rotation and revolution patterns create the changing seasons and the alternation of day and night.
造就了 (zào jiù le) means 'created; brought about'.
保护地球生态系统多样性，是维持其健康运行的关键。
Protecting the diversity of the Earth's ecosystems is key to maintaining its healthy operation.
多样性 (duō yàng xìng) means 'diversity'.
Redewendungen & Ausdrücke
"地球村 (dì qiú cūn)"
Global village; a metaphor for the interconnectedness of the world.
我们生活在一个地球村里。 (We live in a global village.)
neutral"地球日 (dì qiú rì)"
Earth Day; an annual event to demonstrate support for environmental protection.
每年四月二十二日是地球日。 (April 22nd every year is Earth Day.)
neutral"地球仪 (dì qiú yí)"
Globe; a spherical model of Earth.
我在书桌上有一个地球仪。 (I have a globe on my desk.)
neutral"地球物理 (dì qiú wù lǐ)"
Geophysics; the physics of the Earth.
他对地球物理学很感兴趣。 (He is very interested in geophysics.)
formal"地球科学 (dì qiú kē xué)"
Earth science; the study of Earth's physical structure and substances.
地球科学包括地质学和气象学。 (Earth science includes geology and meteorology.)
formal"地球表面 (dì qiú biǎo miàn)"
Earth's surface; the outermost layer of Earth.
地球表面大部分被水覆盖。 (Most of the Earth's surface is covered by water.)
neutral"地球磁场 (dì qiú cí chǎng)"
Earth's magnetic field; the magnetic field that extends from Earth's interior out into space.
地球磁场保护我们免受太阳风的伤害。 (The Earth's magnetic field protects us from solar winds.)
formal"地球变暖 (dì qiú biàn nuǎn)"
Global warming; the long-term heating of Earth's climate system.
地球变暖是一个严重的全球问题。 (Global warming is a serious global issue.)
neutral"地球公民 (dì qiú gōng mín)"
Global citizen; a person who identifies with the global community and not just their nationality.
我们都应该是地球公民。 (We should all be global citizens.)
neutral"地球生态 (dì qiú shēng tài)"
Earth's ecology; the study of the relationships between living organisms and their environment on Earth.
保护地球生态是我们每个人的责任。 (Protecting Earth's ecology is everyone's responsibility.)
neutralIm Alltag üben
Kontexte aus dem Alltag
Talking about environmental protection
- 保护地球 (bǎo hù dì qiú) - protect the Earth
- 地球暖化 (dì qiú nuǎn huà) - global warming
- 爱护地球 (ài hù dì qiú) - cherish the Earth
Discussing space and planets
- 外太空 (wài tài kōng) - outer space
- 月球 (yuè qiú) - the moon
- 火星 (huǒ xīng) - Mars
Referring to the world or globe
- 环游地球 (huán yóu dì qiú) - travel around the world
- 地球村 (dì qiú cūn) - global village
- 地球日 (dì qiú rì) - Earth Day
In general conversation about the Earth's existence
- 地球上 (dì qiú shàng) - on Earth
- 地球的生命 (dì qiú de shēng mìng) - life on Earth
- 我们的地球 (wǒ men de dì qiú) - our Earth
Explaining geographical concepts
- 地球的形状 (dì qiú de xíng zhuàng) - the shape of the Earth
- 地球的表面 (dì qiú de biǎo miàn) - the Earth's surface
- 地球的重力 (dì qiú de zhòng lì) - Earth's gravity
Gesprächseinstiege
"你觉得我们应该怎样保护地球？(Nǐ juédé wǒmen yīnggāi zěnyàng bǎo hù dì qiú?) - What do you think we should do to protect the Earth?"
"你对地球暖化有什么看法？(Nǐ duì dì qiú nuǎn huà yǒu shé me kàn fǎ?) - What's your opinion on global warming?"
"你有没有想过环游地球？(Nǐ yǒu méi yǒu xiǎng guò huán yóu dì qiú?) - Have you ever thought about traveling around the world?"
"你觉得地球上最美的地方在哪里？(Nǐ juédé dì qiú shàng zuì měi de dì fāng zài nǎ lǐ?) - Where do you think the most beautiful place on Earth is?"
"你有没有参加过地球日活动？(Nǐ yǒu méi yǒu cān jiā guò dì qiú rì huó dòng?) - Have you ever participated in Earth Day activities?"
Tagebuch-Impulse
写下你今天为保护地球做了什么。(Xiě xià nǐ jīn tiān wèi bǎo hù dì qiú zuò le shén me.) - Write down what you did today to protect the Earth.
想象一下，如果没有地球，我们的生活会是怎样的？(Xiǎng xiàng yī xià, rú guǒ méi yǒu dì qiú, wǒ men de shēng huó huì shì zěn yàng de?) - Imagine what our lives would be like without Earth.
你觉得科技发展对地球有什么影响？(Nǐ juédé kē jì fā zhǎn duì dì qiú yǒu shé me yǐng xiǎng?) - What impact do you think technological development has on the Earth?
描述一个你最喜欢的地方，并解释为什么它让你觉得地球很美。(Miáo shù yī gè nǐ zuì xǐ huān de dì fāng, bìng jiě shì wèi shén me tā ràng nǐ juédé dì qiú hěn měi.) - Describe your favorite place and explain why it makes you feel the Earth is beautiful.
如果你可以改变地球上的一个问题，你会改变什么？为什么？(Rú guǒ nǐ kě yǐ gǎi biàn dì qiú shàng de yī gè wèn tí, nǐ huì gǎi biàn shén me? Wèi shén me?) - If you could change one problem on Earth, what would it be and why?
Teste dich selbst 60 Fragen
我们住在哪个行星？ (Which planet do we live on?)
我们生活在地球上。 (We live on Earth.)
“地球”的意思是什么？ (What does 'dì qiú' mean?)
地球 means 'Earth' or 'the globe'.
这个词 '地球' 指的是什么？ (What does the word 'dì qiú' refer to?)
地球是我们的家园。 (Earth is our home.)
地球是红色的。 (The Earth is red.)
地球主要由蓝色海洋和绿色陆地组成。 (The Earth is mainly composed of blue oceans and green land.)
我们都生活在地球上。 (We all live on Earth.)
地球是所有人类的家园。 (Earth is home to all humans.)
地球是一个很大的花园。 (The Earth is a very big garden.)
地球是一个行星，上面有陆地、海洋和空气。 (The Earth is a planet with land, oceans, and air.)
Write a short sentence about where we live, using '地球'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我们住在地球上。(We live on Earth.)
Write a simple sentence describing Earth as big, using '地球'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
地球很大。(Earth is very big.)
Write a sentence saying 'I love Earth' using '地球'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我爱地球。(I love Earth.)
我们住在哪里？(Where do we live?)
Read this passage:
我们住在地球上。地球是一个很大的星球。我很喜欢地球。
我们住在哪里？(Where do we live?)
文章中说“我们住在地球上”。(The passage says 'We live on Earth.')
文章中说“我们住在地球上”。(The passage says 'We live on Earth.')
地球上有什么？(What is on Earth?)
Read this passage:
地球很大，有很多水。地球上有很多国家。
地球上有什么？(What is on Earth?)
文章中说“地球很大，有很多水”。(The passage says 'Earth is very big, with lots of water.')
文章中说“地球很大，有很多水”。(The passage says 'Earth is very big, with lots of water.')
谁在地球上？(Who is on Earth?)
Read this passage:
小猫喜欢玩。小狗喜欢跑。小鸟飞在天上。我们都在地球上。
谁在地球上？(Who is on Earth?)
文章中提到小猫、小狗、小鸟和我们都在地球上。(The passage mentions cats, dogs, birds, and us all being on Earth.)
文章中提到小猫、小狗、小鸟和我们都在地球上。(The passage mentions cats, dogs, birds, and us all being on Earth.)
我们住在哪个行星上？(On which planet do we live?)
我们居住的行星是地球。(The planet we live on is Earth.)
“地球”是指什么？(“地球” refers to what?)
地球是我们人类居住的星球。(Earth is the planet where humans live.)
保护______很重要。(Protecting ______ is very important.)
保护地球意味着保护我们共同的家园。(Protecting Earth means protecting our common home.)
地球是太阳系中最大的行星。(Earth is the largest planet in the solar system.)
木星是太阳系中最大的行星，而不是地球。(Jupiter is the largest planet in the solar system, not Earth.)
地球上有水和空气，所以有生命。(There is water and air on Earth, so there is life.)
水和空气是地球上生命存在的重要条件。(Water and air are important conditions for life on Earth.)
地球是一个方形的星球。(Earth is a square planet.)
地球是一个圆形的星球。(Earth is a round planet.)
We should protect the Earth's environment.
The Earth is humanity's home.
Scientists are researching how to find life beyond Earth.
Read this aloud:
你认为我们应该如何保护地球？
Focus: 保护地球
Du hast gesagt:
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Read this aloud:
地球上有很多不同的国家和文化。
Focus: 不同的国家
Du hast gesagt:
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Read this aloud:
为了地球的未来，我们需要共同努力。
Focus: 共同努力
Du hast gesagt:
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人类活动对___的环境产生了深远的影响。
这句话讨论的是人类活动对我们居住的星球——地球的环境造成的影响。
科学家正在研究如何保护___的生态平衡。
此句强调的是保护地球整体的生态系统平衡。
气候变化是全___面临的严峻挑战。
气候变化是一个全球性的问题，影响着整个地球。
从太空中看，___是一个美丽的蓝色星球。
这句描述的是从太空观察地球的景象。
我们需要共同努力，为子孙后代留下一个健康的___。
这句话表达了为后代保护我们共同家园——地球的愿望。
许多国际组织致力于解决___面临的环境问题。
国际组织通常关注的是全球性的环境问题，即地球面临的问题。
Think about the importance of environmental protection.
Consider the biodiversity on our planet.
Focus on space exploration and the search for extraterrestrial life.
Read this aloud:
你认为我们应该如何应对全球变暖对地球造成的影响？
Focus: 全球变暖 (quánqiú biànnuǎn)
Du hast gesagt:
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Read this aloud:
请描述一下你理想中的地球未来的样子，以及我们如何实现它。
Focus: 理想 (lǐxiǎng)
Du hast gesagt:
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Read this aloud:
在你看来，地球面临的最严峻的环境挑战是什么？
Focus: 严峻 (yánjùn)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
人类活动对___生态系统造成了深远影响。
人类活动对'地球'生态系统造成了深远影响。 (Human activities have had a profound impact on the Earth's ecosystem.) '地球' (dìqiú) refers specifically to the planet Earth.
科学家正在研究如何保护我们赖以生存的___。
科学家正在研究如何保护我们赖以生存的'地球'。 (Scientists are studying how to protect the Earth we live on.) '地球' (dìqiú) is the most direct and accurate word for the planet.
这部科幻电影描绘了未来___面临的危机。
这部科幻电影描绘了未来'地球'面临的危机。 (This sci-fi movie depicts the crisis facing Earth in the future.) '地球' (dìqiú) is the object of the crisis.
气候变化是全___范围内的严峻挑战。
气候变化是全'球'范围内的严峻挑战。 (Climate change is a severe challenge on a global scale.) '全球' (quánqiú) means worldwide or global.
我们只有一个___，应该共同爱护它。
我们只有一个'地球'，应该共同爱护它。 (We only have one Earth, and we should protect it together.) '地球' (dìqiú) is the planet itself.
___自转和公转产生了昼夜交替和四季变化。
'地球'自转和公转产生了昼夜交替和四季变化。 (The Earth's rotation and revolution create the alternation of day and night and the changes of seasons.) '地球' (dìqiú) is the specific planet that undergoes these movements.
Choose the most appropriate word to complete the sentence: “随着科技的进步，我们对___的了解也越来越深入。”
The sentence discusses advancing understanding 'with technological progress,' fitting '地球' (Earth) as a common subject of scientific study. While '宇宙' (universe) is plausible, '地球' is more directly and commonly studied in this context of 'our understanding.'
Which of the following phrases is most similar in meaning to “保护地球”?
“保护地球” (protect the Earth) directly correlates with “爱护环境” (care for the environment), as environmental protection is a key aspect of protecting the Earth. The other options are unrelated.
Which of the following statements about “地球” is NOT accurate?
The Earth is an oblate spheroid, not a perfect sphere, due to its rotation. The other statements are accurate facts about Earth.
全球变暖是地球面临的主要环境问题之一。
Global warming is indeed one of the most significant environmental challenges facing Earth today.
在所有已知行星中，地球是唯一一个拥有生命存在的星球。
As of current scientific knowledge, Earth is the only planet confirmed to harbor life.
为了更好地探索宇宙，人类已经计划移居到另一个像地球一样的星球。
While humans are exploring other planets and considering future possibilities, there is no concrete plan to 'relocate' to another Earth-like planet imminently or on a large scale due to current technological limitations and vast distances.
Imagine you are an environmental scientist. Write a short paragraph (3-4 sentences) discussing a significant environmental challenge facing our planet, the 地球 (dìqiú).
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我们地球 (dìqiú) 面临着严峻的气候变化 (qìhòu biànhuà) 挑战，全球变暖导致海平面上升，极端天气事件频发。保护环境 (huánjìng bǎohù) 刻不容缓，需要国际社会共同努力实现可持续发展 (kěchíxù fāzhǎn)，减少污染 (wūrǎn) 排放。唯有如此，我们才能为子孙后代留下一个健康的地球。
Write a short blog post (around 50-70 characters) reflecting on what it means to be a global citizen and our collective responsibility towards the 地球 (dìqiú).
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
作为地球 (dìqiú) 上的全球公民 (quánqiú gōngmín)，我们有共同的责任 (zérèn) 保护我们的家园。每个人的行动都影响着地球的未来 (wèilái)。
Compose a short poem (2-3 lines) expressing your appreciation for the beauty and wonder of our 地球 (dìqiú).
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
浩瀚星空下，地球 (dìqiú) 如蓝宝石， 生命奇迹 (qíjì) 闪耀，我们共同的家园 (jiāyuán)。
根据这段文字，宇航员们从月球上回望地球 (dìqiú) 后，最深刻的体会是什么？
Read this passage:
“宇宙飞船阿波罗11号的宇航员们，从月球上回望地球 (dìqiú)，他们看到的蓝色星球，是如此的宁静和美丽。这次经历让他们深刻体会到地球的脆弱和生命的宝贵，从而激发了他们对环境保护的强烈呼吁。”
根据这段文字，宇航员们从月球上回望地球 (dìqiú) 后，最深刻的体会是什么？
文章明确提到：“这次经历让他们深刻体会到地球的脆弱和生命的宝贵”。
文章明确提到：“这次经历让他们深刻体会到地球的脆弱和生命的宝贵”。
这段文字主要说明了科技进步在哪个方面对地球 (dìqiú) 的研究产生了积极影响？
Read this passage:
“随着科技的进步，人类对地球 (dìqiú) 的了解越来越深入。我们不仅能探索地球深处，还能通过卫星观测地球表面，研究气候变化、地质活动等。这些研究对于我们更好地保护地球 (dìqiú) 至关重要。”
这段文字主要说明了科技进步在哪个方面对地球 (dìqiú) 的研究产生了积极影响？
文章强调了科技进步使人类对地球的了解更深入，并且这些研究对于保护地球至关重要。
文章强调了科技进步使人类对地球的了解更深入，并且这些研究对于保护地球至关重要。
世界地球日 (dìqiú rì) 设立的主要目的是什么？
Read this passage:
“联合国在每年4月22日设立世界地球日 (dìqiú rì)，旨在提高公众对环境保护的意识，呼吁全球人民共同参与到保护地球 (dìqiú) 的行动中来。这个节日提醒我们，地球是我们唯一的家园，需要我们每个人去珍惜和呵护。”
世界地球日 (dìqiú rì) 设立的主要目的是什么？
文章明确指出，世界地球日旨在“提高公众对环境保护的意识，呼吁全球人民共同参与到保护地球的行动中来”。
文章明确指出，世界地球日旨在“提高公众对环境保护的意识，呼吁全球人民共同参与到保护地球的行动中来”。
This sentence means 'We should collectively protect our earthly home.' It emphasizes shared responsibility for environmental preservation.
This sentence translates to 'With the advancement of technology, human understanding of the Earth is becoming increasingly profound.' It highlights the evolving scientific knowledge about our planet.
This sentence means 'Climate change is one of the most severe challenges facing the Earth today.' It addresses a critical global issue.
/ 60 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
地球 is the straightforward Chinese word for 'Earth' or 'the globe'.
- Our home planet.
- The world we live on.
- Third planet from the sun.
Beispiel
地球是我们的家园。
