B1 adjective 3 Min. Lesezeit

无情

wu2 qing2

When someone is 无情 (wúqíng), it means they don't show any kindness or sympathy. They might be very cold or harsh in how they act. Imagine someone who is completely uncaring, even when others are suffering. That's being 无情.

When we say someone or something is “无情” (wú qíng), we mean they are merciless, heartless, or ruthless. It implies a lack of human empathy or compassion. Think of it as being devoid of feeling, especially in a negative or harsh way. For example, you might describe a natural disaster as “无情” because it shows no regard for human life or property. Similarly, a person who acts without any consideration for others' feelings could be called “无情”. It’s a strong word to convey a sense of coldness or indifference.

§ Understanding '无情'

You might think 'merciless' or 'heartless' sounds pretty dramatic, and sometimes it is! But 无情 (wúqíng) is used in a surprisingly wide range of situations in Chinese, not just for super evil villains. It can describe people, actions, or even abstract concepts. Let's break down where you'll actually hear this word.

§ In the workplace

In a work context, 无情 often describes a management style or a decision that prioritizes results above all else, even if it means being tough on employees or cutting losses. It's not always negative; sometimes it implies being decisive and not letting emotions get in the way of business.

Example 1
A company laying off employees for cost-cutting measures might be described as 无情.

为了节省开支,公司无情地解雇了许多员工。

Translation hint
To save costs, the company mercilessly (or ruthlessly) laid off many employees.
Example 2
A manager who makes tough decisions without showing personal favoritism.

他是一个无情的领导,只看业绩不看交情。

Translation hint
He is a ruthless leader, only looking at performance, not personal relationships.

§ At school

While you're less likely to hear 无情 describing a teacher's grading (unless it's truly harsh!), it can be used for things like the competitive nature of exams or the difficulty of academic challenges.

Example 3
The college entrance exam is often described as 无情 because of its high stakes and difficulty.

高考是无情的,它决定了许多学生的未来。

Translation hint
The college entrance exam is merciless (or unforgiving), it determines the future of many students.

§ In the news

News reports frequently use 无情 to describe natural disasters, acts of violence, or harsh policies. It's used to convey the severity and lack of compassion in these events.

  • Natural disasters: Floods, earthquakes, or storms can be 无情 in their destruction.
  • Violence/Crime: Describing a perpetrator or an act as 无情 emphasizes its cruelty.
  • Policies: Government policies that appear harsh or lack empathy for certain groups might be called 无情.
Example 4
A news report on a devastating earthquake.

无情的地震摧毁了无数家园。

Translation hint
The merciless earthquake destroyed countless homes.
Example 5
A report on an attack where the attacker showed no remorse.

袭击者无情地对待受害者,没有任何怜悯。

Translation hint
The attacker ruthlessly treated the victims, without any mercy.

§ Beyond the literal: 无情 for abstract things

Sometimes 无情 doesn't describe a person's lack of emotion, but the inherent nature of something that doesn't care about human feelings or struggles.

Example 6
Time is often described as 无情 because it passes relentlessly, regardless of our wishes.

时间是无情的,一去不复返。

Translation hint
Time is merciless (or relentless), once gone, it never returns.

So, 无情 isn't just about being a mean person. It's about a lack of feeling or consideration, whether that's from a person, a system, or even something abstract like time or fate. Pay attention to the context, and you'll quickly grasp its nuances.

How Formal Is It?

Formell

"他对犯人冷酷无情,从不手软。"

Neutral

"战争是无情的,它夺走了无数生命。"

Informell

"你真是铁石心肠,连看都不看他一眼。"

Child friendly

"那个坏蛋把小动物赶走了。"

Umgangssprache

"他做事真狠,一点情面都不讲。"

Aussprachehilfe

UK /wuː t͡ʃɪŋ/
US /wuː t͡ʃɪŋ/
wu
Häufige Fehler
  • confusing with similar-sounding tones

Beispiele nach Niveau

1

他很无情。

He is merciless.

2

她无情地说了再见。

She said goodbye heartlessly.

3

这个冬天很无情。

This winter is very ruthless.

4

时间是无情的。

Time is merciless.

5

他做事情很无情。

He does things very ruthlessly.

6

不要那么无情。

Don't be so merciless.

7

他有一个无情的计划。

He has a ruthless plan.

8

这是一个无情的决定。

This is a heartless decision.

1

他对自己的敌人总是那么无情。

He is always so merciless towards his enemies.

2

大自然有时是无情的,一场地震摧毁了整个村庄。

Nature can be ruthless sometimes; an earthquake destroyed the whole village.

3

时间是无情的,它不会为任何人停留。

Time is merciless; it won't stop for anyone.

4

她无情地拒绝了他的求婚,让他非常伤心。

She heartlessly rejected his proposal, which made him very sad.

5

这个老板对员工的要求非常严格,甚至有些无情。

This boss is very strict with employees, even a bit ruthless.

6

历史的洪流是无情的,它冲刷着一切旧事物。

The current of history is merciless; it washes away all old things.

7

他用无情的眼神看着我,让我感到一丝寒意。

He looked at me with merciless eyes, which sent a chill down my spine.

8

在商场上,竞争是无情的,只有强者才能生存。

In the business world, competition is ruthless; only the strong can survive.

1

他对任何人都很无情,从不考虑别人的感受。

He is merciless to everyone, never considering others' feelings.

2

战争的无情摧毁了无数家庭。

The mercilessness of war destroyed countless families.

3

自然界是无情的,弱肉强食是其基本法则。

Nature is ruthless; survival of the fittest is its basic law.

4

他用无情的手段达到了自己的目的。

He achieved his goals through ruthless means.

5

面对灾难,时间是无情的,不给人任何喘息的机会。

In the face of disaster, time is merciless, offering no respite.

6

商场如战场,竞争是无情的。

The business world is like a battlefield; competition is ruthless.

7

历史的洪流是无情的,任何人都无法阻挡。

The tide of history is relentless; no one can stop it.

8

那个杀手以其无情的行径而闻名。

That killer is known for his ruthless actions.

Grammatikmuster

无情 can be used directly before a noun to describe its nature, e.g., 无情的现实 (ruthless reality). It can be used after an adverb to intensify the degree, e.g., 非常无情 (very merciless). 无情 can be used as a predicate in a sentence, often followed by a verb or a noun phrase to show its effect, e.g., 他很无情 (He is very merciless). It can also function as a complement after a verb to describe the manner of an action, e.g., 表现得无情 (behaved mercilessly). When describing a person, it often implies a lack of empathy or compassion. When describing abstract concepts like 'time' or 'reality,' it emphasizes their unyielding and harsh nature.

Satzmuster

B1

他对敌人非常无情。

He is very merciless towards enemies.

B1

无情的现实让他很痛苦。

The ruthless reality made him suffer greatly.

B2

她那无情的眼神让所有人都感到恐惧。

Her heartless gaze made everyone feel fear.

B2

时间是无情的,它从不为任何人停留。

Time is merciless; it never stops for anyone.

C1

面对无情的自然灾害,人类显得如此渺小。

Facing ruthless natural disasters, humanity appears so small.

C1

他以一种无情的态度拒绝了我们的请求。

He rejected our request with a merciless attitude.

C2

这部小说揭示了战争的无情与残酷。

This novel reveals the mercilessness and cruelty of war.

C2

商业竞争是无情的,只有强者才能生存。

Business competition is ruthless; only the strong can survive.

Tipps

Basic Meaning

The core meaning of 无情 (wúqíng) is to be merciless, heartless, or ruthless. Think of it as lacking human emotion or empathy, especially in a harsh way.

Common Usage

It's often used to describe people's actions or natural forces. For example, 无情的打击 (wúqíng de dǎjí) means a merciless blow, and 无情的风 (wúqíng de fēng) means a ruthless wind.

Synonyms

Similar words include 冷酷 (lěngkù - cold and cruel) and 残忍 (cánrěn - cruel). While similar, 无情 emphasizes a lack of feeling rather than active cruelty.

Antonyms

The opposite of 无情 would be words like 有情 (yǒuqíng - compassionate) or 仁慈 (réncí - benevolent).

Grammar Note

As an adjective, 无情 usually comes before a noun (e.g., 无情的人 - a heartless person) or after a verb to describe the manner (e.g., 他无情地拒绝了 - He mercilessly refused).

Example 1

她对他非常无情
Tā duì tā fēicháng wúqíng.
She was very merciless towards him.

Example 2

时间是无情的。
Shíjiān shì wúqíng de.
Time is ruthless.

Example 3

无情地嘲笑了她。
wúqíng de cháoxiàole tā.
He heartlessly mocked her.

Cultural Context

In Chinese culture, emotions and interpersonal relationships (人情 rénqíng) are highly valued. To be described as 无情 is generally a strong negative judgment.

Avoid Misuse

Don't confuse 无情 with simply being 'tough' or 'strict.' 无情 implies a complete lack of empathy or kindness, which is usually more severe.

Teste dich selbst 36 Fragen

multiple choice A1

Which of these words has a similar meaning to '无情'?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 冷酷 (lěngkù - cold and harsh)

冷酷 (lěngkù) means cold and harsh, which is very close to the meaning of '无情' (merciless, heartless).

multiple choice A1

If someone is '无情', what are they NOT?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Kind

'无情' means merciless, heartless, or ruthless. Someone who is kind is the opposite.

multiple choice A1

Which sentence uses '无情' correctly?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 他是一个无情的老师。(Tā shì yī gè wúqíng de lǎoshī. - He is a merciless teacher.)

'无情' describes a person's character, so it can be used to describe a teacher who is very strict or unfair.

true false A1

'无情' means 'very kind'.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

'无情' means merciless or heartless, which is the opposite of 'very kind'.

true false A1

You can use '无情' to describe someone who is strict.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Richtig

If someone is '无情', they are often strict or even harsh, showing no mercy.

true false A1

The word '无情' has a positive meaning.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

'无情' carries a negative connotation, meaning merciless or heartless.

listening A1

Someone is very ruthless.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 他很无情。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening A1

Asking why someone is so merciless.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 你为什么这么无情?
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening A1

Expressing a feeling that someone is a bit heartless.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 我觉得他有点无情。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

他是一个无情的人。

Focus: wú qíng

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

不要无情。

Focus: bù yào wú qíng

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

她看起来很无情。

Focus: tā kàn qǐ lái hěn wú qíng

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
multiple choice A2

Choose the word closest in meaning to '无情'.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 冷酷 (lěngkù) - cold and unfeeling

'无情' means merciless or heartless, which is very similar to '冷酷'.

multiple choice A2

Which of the following describes a '无情' person?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 不关心别人的感受 (bù guānxīn biérén de gǎnshòu) - doesn't care about others' feelings

A '无情' person is heartless and does not care about others' feelings.

multiple choice A2

Which sentence uses '无情' correctly?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 这个冬天真是无情,下了很多雪。(Zhège dōngtiān zhēnshi wúqíng, xiàle hěn duō xuě.) - This winter is truly merciless, it snowed a lot.

'无情' can be used to describe something harsh or unrelenting, like a harsh winter.

true false A2

一个无情的人会帮助穷人。(Yīgè wúqíng de rén huì bāngzhù qióngrén.) - A merciless person will help the poor.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

A merciless person is unlikely to help the poor as they lack compassion.

true false A2

无情的天气表示天气很热。(Wúqíng de tiānqì biǎoshì tiānqì hěn rè.) - Merciless weather means the weather is very hot.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

'无情的天气' means the weather is harsh or severe, not necessarily just hot.

true false A2

如果你对别人很无情,他们会喜欢你。(Rúguǒ nǐ duì biérén hěn wúqíng, tāmen huì xǐhuān nǐ.) - If you are merciless to others, they will like you.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

Being merciless to others will likely make them dislike you, not like you.

listening A2

He was merciless regarding my request.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 他对我的请求很无情。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening A2

That winter was extremely harsh/merciless.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 那个冬天非常无情。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening A2

She looked at me with merciless eyes.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 她用无情的眼神看着我。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

他是一个无情的人。

Focus: wúqíng

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

别那么无情。

Focus: bié nàme wúqíng

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

时间是无情的。

Focus: shíjiān shì wúqíng de

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
sentence order B2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 他的眼神很无情

This sentence describes someone's gaze as merciless. '他' (he/him), '的' (possessive particle), '眼神' (gaze/look), '很' (very), '无情' (merciless).

sentence order B2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 公司无情地对待违反规则者

This sentence means 'The company mercilessly treats those who violate the rules'. '公司' (company), '无情' (merciless), '地' (adverbial particle), '对待' (treat), '违反' (violate), '规则' (rules), '者' (person/doer).

sentence order B2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 他对他的敌人是非常无情的

This sentence translates to 'He is very merciless towards his enemies'. '他' (he/him), '对' (towards), '的' (possessive particle), '敌人' (enemy), '是' (is/are), '非常' (very), '无情' (merciless).

listening C1

He was shocked by the company's merciless decision.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 他对公司的无情决定感到震惊。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening C1

The ruthlessness of war destroyed everything.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 战争的无情摧毁了一切。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening C1

She achieved her goals through ruthless methods.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 她以无情的手段实现了目标。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

请你用“无情”造一个句子。

Focus: wú qíng

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

描述一下你对“无情”的理解。

Focus: wú qíng

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

你认为在商业竞争中,无情是必要的吗?

Focus: wú qíng

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:

/ 36 correct

Perfect score!

War das hilfreich?
Noch keine Kommentare. Sei der Erste, der seine Gedanken teilt!