A1 Collocation Neutral

Ferien haben

have holidays

Significado

To be on vacation or a break from work/school.

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Contexto cultural

The 'Sommerferien' are the longest break, usually 6 weeks. They are staggered across the 16 states to prevent traffic congestion. In Austria, school holidays are often called 'Schulferien'. The term 'Semesterferien' specifically refers to the one-week break in February between terms. Swiss school holidays vary significantly by Canton. Some Cantons have 'Sportferien' in February specifically for skiing.

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The Plural Rule

Always remember that 'Ferien' is plural. You say 'Die Ferien SIND toll', not 'ist toll'.

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Work vs School

If you tell your boss 'Ich habe Ferien', they might think you are still a student. Use 'Urlaub'!

Significado

To be on vacation or a break from work/school.

💡

The Plural Rule

Always remember that 'Ferien' is plural. You say 'Die Ferien SIND toll', not 'ist toll'.

⚠️

Work vs School

If you tell your boss 'Ich habe Ferien', they might think you are still a student. Use 'Urlaub'!

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Compound Power

Add the season to the front to sound more native: Sommerferien, Herbstferien, Weihnachtsferien.

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The 'Ferien' Feeling

In Germany, 'Ferien' implies a total shutdown of school stress. It's a very positive, high-energy word.

Ponte a prueba

Which word fits best for a school student?

Die Schüler ______ im August sechs Wochen Ferien.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: haben

'Ferien haben' is the standard collocation for being on break.

Fill in the missing word.

Ich arbeite bei Siemens. Ich habe nächsten Monat ______, nicht Ferien.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Urlaub

Employees have 'Urlaub', students have 'Ferien'.

Match the holiday to the season.

Dezember/Januar

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Winterferien

Winter holidays occur in Dec/Jan.

Complete the sentence.

A: Wann geht die Schule wieder los? B: Ich weiß nicht, wir ______ noch zwei Wochen Ferien.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: haben

The subject 'wir' requires the verb form 'haben'.

🎉 Puntuación: /4

Ayudas visuales

Ferien vs. Urlaub

Ferien
Schule School
Universität University
Urlaub
Arbeit Work
Büro Office

Types of Ferien

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Seasons

  • Sommerferien
  • Herbstferien
  • Winterferien
  • Osterferien

Banco de ejercicios

4 ejercicios
Which word fits best for a school student? Choose A1

Die Schüler ______ im August sechs Wochen Ferien.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: haben

'Ferien haben' is the standard collocation for being on break.

Fill in the missing word. Fill Blank A2

Ich arbeite bei Siemens. Ich habe nächsten Monat ______, nicht Ferien.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Urlaub

Employees have 'Urlaub', students have 'Ferien'.

Match the holiday to the season. situation_matching A1

Dezember/Januar

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Winterferien

Winter holidays occur in Dec/Jan.

Complete the sentence. dialogue_completion A1

A: Wann geht die Schule wieder los? B: Ich weiß nicht, wir ______ noch zwei Wochen Ferien.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: haben

The subject 'wir' requires the verb form 'haben'.

🎉 Puntuación: /4

Preguntas frecuentes

6 preguntas

No, for a single day off school, use 'schulfrei'. 'Ferien' refers to a longer period.

It is plural, so it uses the plural article 'die'. Etymologically, it comes from a feminine Latin root.

Only if they are teachers, professors, or students. Otherwise, they 'haben Urlaub'.

A 'Feiertag' is a single public holiday (like May 1st). 'Ferien' is a multi-day or multi-week break.

Yes, this is a very common way to say 'I am on holiday'.

'Haben' is for the time period you possess. 'Machen' is for the vacation activities you do.

Frases relacionadas

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Urlaub machen

similar

To go on vacation

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schulfrei haben

similar

To have no school

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Semesterferien

specialized form

University break

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Feiertag

contrast

Public holiday

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