Idiom Neutral 5 min de lectura

good samaritan

A person who voluntarily offers help or kindness to a stranger.

En 15 segundos

  • Helps strangers voluntarily.
  • Originates from a Bible story.
  • Acts of kindness, big or small.
  • A compliment for selfless people.

Significado

Un "buen samaritano" es alguien que se esfuerza por ayudar a un extraño necesitado, a menudo sin esperar nada a cambio. Se trata de amabilidad espontánea y de intervenir cuando ves a alguien luchando. Piénsalo como el máximo acto de heroísmo cotidiano, que brinda una sensación cálida y reconfortante tanto al que ayuda como al que recibe ayuda.

Ejemplos clave

3 de 12
1

Texting a friend

OMG, I totally forgot my wallet at the cafe! Luckily, a stranger paid for my coffee and said, 'Don't worry about it, consider me a `good samaritan`!'

OMG, I totally forgot my wallet at the cafe! Luckily, a stranger paid for my coffee and said, 'Don't worry about it, consider me a `good samaritan`!'

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
2

Social media post caption (Instagram)

This amazing person helped me find my lost dog today! So grateful for `good samaritans` like them. 🙏 #lostdog #kindnessofstrangers

This amazing person helped me find my lost dog today! So grateful for `good samaritans` like them. 🙏 #lostdog #kindnessofstrangers

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3

Job interview (Zoom call)

In my previous role, I often went above and beyond, like when I helped a stranded motorist change their tire – I believe in being a `good samaritan` whenever possible.

In my previous role, I often went above and beyond, like when I helped a stranded motorist change their tire – I believe in being a `good samaritan` whenever possible.

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🌍

Contexto cultural

The `good samaritan` phrase originates from a biblical parable highlighting compassion and kindness transcending social divides. Its enduring presence in language reflects a universal cultural value placed on altruism and helping those in need, regardless of their background or the helper's personal gain. This story emphasizes empathy as a core human virtue, making the phrase a timeless descriptor for selfless acts.

🎯

Focus on the Stranger

The key ingredient for a `good samaritan` is helping someone you don't know. Helping your best friend is great, but it's not typically called `good samaritan`-ism.

⚠️

Avoid Professional Titles

Don't call paid professionals like doctors, firefighters, or police officers `good samaritans` when they're doing their job. It diminishes their professional role and misses the point of spontaneous, uncompensated help.

En 15 segundos

  • Helps strangers voluntarily.
  • Originates from a Bible story.
  • Acts of kindness, big or small.
  • A compliment for selfless people.

What It Means

Ever seen someone drop their groceries and rush to help? Or maybe you stopped to help a tourist find their way? That’s you being a good samaritan! It’s not just about big, dramatic rescues. It’s the small, everyday acts of kindness towards people you don’t even know. It’s about seeing a need and choosing to fill it, no strings attached. It carries a vibe of pure, unselfish generosity. It’s the opposite of walking by.

Origin Story

The phrase good samaritan comes from a famous story in the Bible, found in the Gospel of Luke. Jesus told a parable about a man traveling from Jerusalem to Jericho who was robbed, beaten, and left for dead. A priest and a Levite (religious figures) passed by without helping. But a Samaritan, a member of a group often disliked by Jews at the time, saw the injured man. He stopped, bandaged his wounds, put him on his own donkey, took him to an inn, and paid for his care. This act of compassion from someone considered an 'outsider' made the Samaritan the ultimate example of kindness. So, a good samaritan is literally someone acting like that kind Samaritan from the story.

How To Use It

You use good samaritan to describe a person who has helped someone else unexpectedly. It’s usually said *after* the act of kindness has happened. You can use it to praise someone’s actions or to describe a general type of helpful person. It’s a compliment, plain and simple. It highlights the selfless nature of the help provided. You’re basically saying, 'Wow, they were really kind and helpful, just like that biblical figure!'

Real-Life Examples

Imagine you’re at the mall, and an elderly person drops their wallet. You pick it up and chase after them to return it. They might say, 'Oh, thank you! You’re such a good samaritan!' Or maybe your friend tells you about a stranger who helped them change a flat tire at 2 AM. Your friend would definitely describe that person as a good samaritan. It’s used when someone performs an unsolicited act of kindness for a stranger.

When To Use It

Use good samaritan when someone performs a selfless act of kindness for a stranger. Think about helping someone with heavy bags, giving directions to a lost tourist, or donating to a cause without being asked. It’s perfect for situations where help was needed and given freely. It fits when the helper didn’t have to do anything but chose to. It’s a positive description for altruistic behavior. It adds a touch of admiration to your words.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use good samaritan for people who are paid to help, like doctors in a hospital or police officers responding to a call. They are doing their job! Also, avoid it if the help wasn't really selfless, like helping a friend move because you expect them to help you later. It’s not for everyday favors between friends or family either. And definitely don’t use it if the 'help' was actually unwanted or intrusive. That’s just awkward.

Common Mistakes

A big mistake is using it for professionals doing their job. For example, saying 'The nurse was a good samaritan for treating my cut' isn’t quite right. Nurses are paid to treat people! Another error is applying it to situations where the help wasn't truly voluntary or unexpected. It’s all about the spontaneous, unasked-for kindness.

✗ The firefighter who rescued the cat was a real good samaritan.

✓ The firefighter who rescued the cat was doing their job.

Similar Expressions

There are other ways to express similar ideas. Altruistic describes someone selfless. A helper is more general. Someone might be called a lifesaver if their help was crucial. A kind soul is similar but maybe less specific about the action. Hero is for bigger deeds. Good Samaritan specifically points to unsolicited help for a stranger.

Memory Trick

💡

Think of the story: a *Samaritan* helped someone *good*. The name itself tells the story! Picture a person with a halo (good) wearing a robe (Samaritan). When you see someone helping a stranger, imagine that biblical figure stepping in. It’s a powerful image that sticks.

Quick FAQ

Q. Is it always about a big, life-saving act?

A. Nope! Small acts count too. Helping someone pick up dropped keys is just as good samaritan-like as donating a kidney. The key is the selfless, voluntary nature of the help.

Q. Can I call myself a good samaritan?

A. Technically, yes, but it sounds a bit boastful! It’s usually said *about* someone else by a third party or the person being helped. It's more humble to let others call you that.

Notas de uso

The phrase `good samaritan` is widely understood and generally carries a positive connotation. It's best used when describing voluntary, selfless acts of kindness towards strangers. Avoid using it for professionals performing their duties or for routine favors among friends and family, as this misrepresents the core meaning and can sound awkward or incorrect.

🎯

Focus on the Stranger

The key ingredient for a `good samaritan` is helping someone you don't know. Helping your best friend is great, but it's not typically called `good samaritan`-ism.

⚠️

Avoid Professional Titles

Don't call paid professionals like doctors, firefighters, or police officers `good samaritans` when they're doing their job. It diminishes their professional role and misses the point of spontaneous, uncompensated help.

💡

It's Usually Said About Others

While you *can* call yourself a `good samaritan`, it often sounds boastful. It's more common and humble to have someone else describe *your* helpful actions that way.

💬

The Power of the Parable

The phrase's deep roots in the biblical parable mean it carries a weight of moral goodness and selfless compassion. It’s not just about being nice; it's about embodying a profound ethical ideal.

Ejemplos

12
#1 Texting a friend
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

OMG, I totally forgot my wallet at the cafe! Luckily, a stranger paid for my coffee and said, 'Don't worry about it, consider me a `good samaritan`!'

OMG, I totally forgot my wallet at the cafe! Luckily, a stranger paid for my coffee and said, 'Don't worry about it, consider me a `good samaritan`!'

Used here to describe a stranger's unexpected kindness in a casual text.

#2 Social media post caption (Instagram)
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This amazing person helped me find my lost dog today! So grateful for `good samaritans` like them. 🙏 #lostdog #kindnessofstrangers

This amazing person helped me find my lost dog today! So grateful for `good samaritans` like them. 🙏 #lostdog #kindnessofstrangers

Used in plural to express general gratitude for helpful people in a social media context.

#3 Job interview (Zoom call)
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In my previous role, I often went above and beyond, like when I helped a stranded motorist change their tire – I believe in being a `good samaritan` whenever possible.

In my previous role, I often went above and beyond, like when I helped a stranded motorist change their tire – I believe in being a `good samaritan` whenever possible.

Used to showcase personal values of helpfulness and altruism in a professional setting.

#4 Casual conversation
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

I saw someone struggling with their luggage at the airport, so I helped them carry it to the check-in counter. Just doing my part as a `good samaritan`.

I saw someone struggling with their luggage at the airport, so I helped them carry it to the check-in counter. Just doing my part as a `good samaritan`.

Describing a personal act of kindness, framing it as a voluntary good deed.

#5 News report about a local event

A group of `good samaritans` organized a food drive for families affected by the recent floods.

A group of `good samaritans` organized a food drive for families affected by the recent floods.

Used to describe a group of people who voluntarily helped others in a community crisis.

#6 Talking about a movie character
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

The main character in that film is such a `good samaritan`, always helping the underdog even when it's risky.

The main character in that film is such a `good samaritan`, always helping the underdog even when it's risky.

Describing a fictional character's consistent helpful and selfless nature.

Mistake: Using for paid help Error común
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✗ The delivery driver was a real `good samaritan` for bringing my pizza so fast. → ✓ The delivery driver was really efficient for bringing my pizza so fast.

✗ The delivery driver was a real `good samaritan` for bringing my pizza so fast. → ✓ The delivery driver was really efficient for bringing my pizza so fast.

Delivery drivers are paid for their service, so calling them a `good samaritan` misses the point of voluntary, uncompensated help.

Mistake: Using for friends Error común
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

✗ Thanks for helping me move, you're such a `good samaritan`! → ✓ Thanks for helping me move, you're a great friend!

✗ Thanks for helping me move, you're such a `good samaritan`! → ✓ Thanks for helping me move, you're a great friend!

This phrase is for strangers. Helping a friend is expected behavior within a relationship, not an act of `good samaritan`-ism.

#9 Travel vlogging
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Got completely lost in Tokyo, but a total `good samaritan` saw my confused face and walked me all the way to my hostel! So thankful!

Got completely lost in Tokyo, but a total `good samaritan` saw my confused face and walked me all the way to my hostel! So thankful!

Highlights an unexpected act of kindness from a stranger encountered during travel.

#10 Online forum discussion about kindness

I believe everyone has the potential to be a `good samaritan` in their daily life, even with small gestures.

I believe everyone has the potential to be a `good samaritan` in their daily life, even with small gestures.

Used to express a belief about the general capacity for selfless help in ordinary people.

#11 Humorous anecdote
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I tried to help an old lady cross the street, but she was faster than me! Guess I'm not cut out to be a `good samaritan`.

I tried to help an old lady cross the street, but she was faster than me! Guess I'm not cut out to be a `good samaritan`.

Used humorously to downplay a failed attempt at a helpful act.

#12 Discussing community initiatives
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

We need more people willing to step up as `good samaritans` in our neighborhood watch program.

We need more people willing to step up as `good samaritans` in our neighborhood watch program.

Encouraging voluntary participation and selfless action within a community context.

Ponte a prueba

Fill in the blank with the correct phrase.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: good samaritan

The phrase `good samaritan` specifically refers to someone who helps a stranger without expecting anything in return, which fits this situation perfectly.

Choose the sentence that uses 'good samaritan' correctly.

Which sentence uses the phrase correctly?

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: The `good samaritan` helped the tourist find their hotel.

The phrase `good samaritan` describes someone who voluntarily helps a stranger. The second option fits this definition, while the others misuse the term.

Find and fix the error in the sentence.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta:

A `good samaritan` typically helps strangers. While helping your sister is kind, it's not the specific context for this idiom. Using 'great sister' is more appropriate here.

Fill in the blank with the correct phrase.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: good samaritans

The context describes people helping others in trouble, which is the core meaning of `good samaritans`.

Find and fix the error in the sentence.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta:

While the act is heroic, volunteer firefighters are performing a duty. The phrase `good samaritan` implies spontaneous, uncompensated help outside of one's professional or designated role. It's redundant and slightly inaccurate here.

Choose the correct option.

Which sentence best describes a `good samaritan`?

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Someone who helps a stranger without being asked.

`Good samaritan` specifically refers to selfless help given to a stranger, often unexpectedly.

Fill in the blank.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: good samaritan

The situation describes someone going beyond their standard duties to help a stranger, fitting the definition of a `good samaritan`.

Find and fix the error in the sentence.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta:

Doing chores is a responsibility, usually within a family context. `Good samaritan` applies to helping strangers, not fulfilling household duties.

🎉 Puntuación: /8

Ayudas visuales

Formality Spectrum of 'Good Samaritan'

Very Informal

Used casually among friends, maybe ironically.

Dude, you paid for my coffee? You're such a `good samaritan`!

Informal

Common in everyday conversation and texts.

A stranger helped me find my lost keys, such a `good samaritan`.

Neutral

Standard usage in news reports or general descriptions.

The `good samaritan` called emergency services.

Formal

Less common, might appear in formal writing about ethics or parables.

The parable illustrates the virtue of the `good samaritan`.

Where You'll Find 'Good Samaritans'

Good Samaritan Acts
🗺️

Helping a tourist

Giving directions to a lost visitor.

🤕

Assisting someone in distress

Stopping to help someone who fell.

Random acts of kindness

Paying for the next person's coffee.

🏘️

Community support

Organizing a neighborhood watch.

🚗

Unexpected help

Changing a stranger's flat tire.

🚑

Responding to emergencies

Providing first aid before paramedics arrive.

'Good Samaritan' vs. Related Concepts

Good Samaritan
Good Samaritan Helps a stranger voluntarily, often unexpectedly.
Context Focuses on the act of helping someone unknown.
Hero
Hero Performs acts of great courage or significant achievement.
Context Emphasizes bravery and impact, not necessarily spontaneity.
Altruist
Altruist Motivated by selfless concern for others' well-being.
Context Describes the motivation or character trait, broader than a single act.

Scenarios for 'Good Samaritan'

😊

Everyday Kindness

  • Helping someone carry groceries
  • Giving up your seat on the bus
  • Returning a lost item
😮

Unexpected Assistance

  • Helping a tourist with directions
  • Assisting a stranded motorist
  • Offering help during a minor emergency
🤝

Community Spirit

  • Volunteering time for a cause
  • Organizing a neighborhood cleanup
  • Donating to a charity drive
📖

Biblical Origin

  • The Parable of the Good Samaritan
  • Empathy across social divides
  • Selfless compassion

Banco de ejercicios

8 ejercicios
Fill in the blank with the correct phrase. Fill Blank beginner

When my car broke down, a passing driver stopped to help me change the tire. They were a true ____.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: good samaritan

The phrase `good samaritan` specifically refers to someone who helps a stranger without expecting anything in return, which fits this situation perfectly.

Choose the sentence that uses 'good samaritan' correctly. Choose intermediate

Which sentence uses the phrase correctly?

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: The `good samaritan` helped the tourist find their hotel.

The phrase `good samaritan` describes someone who voluntarily helps a stranger. The second option fits this definition, while the others misuse the term.

Find and fix the error in the sentence. Error Fix intermediate

Encuentra y corrige el error:

My sister is such a good samaritan for lending me her car.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: My sister is such a great sister for lending me her car.

A `good samaritan` typically helps strangers. While helping your sister is kind, it's not the specific context for this idiom. Using 'great sister' is more appropriate here.

Fill in the blank with the correct phrase. Fill Blank beginner

It's inspiring to see people act as ____ ____ when they see someone in trouble.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: good samaritans

The context describes people helping others in trouble, which is the core meaning of `good samaritans`.

Find and fix the error in the sentence. Error Fix advanced

Encuentra y corrige el error:

The volunteer firefighter, acting as a good samaritan, saved the family from the burning building.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: The volunteer firefighter saved the family from the burning building.

While the act is heroic, volunteer firefighters are performing a duty. The phrase `good samaritan` implies spontaneous, uncompensated help outside of one's professional or designated role. It's redundant and slightly inaccurate here.

Choose the correct option. Choose beginner

Which sentence best describes a `good samaritan`?

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Someone who helps a stranger without being asked.

`Good samaritan` specifically refers to selfless help given to a stranger, often unexpectedly.

Fill in the blank. Fill Blank intermediate

After I missed my flight, a ____ ____ helped me rebook without charging an extra fee.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: good samaritan

The situation describes someone going beyond their standard duties to help a stranger, fitting the definition of a `good samaritan`.

Find and fix the error in the sentence. Error Fix intermediate

Encuentra y corrige el error:

He is a good samaritan for always doing his chores.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: He is a responsible person for always doing his chores.

Doing chores is a responsibility, usually within a family context. `Good samaritan` applies to helping strangers, not fulfilling household duties.

🎉 Puntuación: /8

Preguntas frecuentes

20 preguntas

A good samaritan is a person who voluntarily helps a stranger in need, often without expecting any reward or recognition. It emphasizes spontaneous kindness and compassion towards someone you don't know.

The phrase originates from a parable told by Jesus in the New Testament's Gospel of Luke. It describes a member of the Samaritan community who compassionately helped an injured traveler when others did not.

Not at all! While it can apply to major acts, the term good samaritan is often used for smaller, everyday acts of kindness, like helping someone carry groceries or giving directions to a tourist.

Generally, no. The core idea of a good samaritan is helping a stranger. While helping a friend is wonderful, it's usually considered a favor or part of a relationship, not the specific context for this idiom.

It's best used when describing someone's selfless act of kindness towards a stranger. You might say, 'He was a true good samaritan for helping me when my car broke down.'

A good samaritan focuses on selfless help given to a stranger, often in everyday situations. A 'hero' typically performs acts of great courage or significant achievement, often in more dramatic or dangerous circumstances.

It's quite versatile! It can be used in neutral contexts like news reports ('a good samaritan called 911') but also informally in conversation ('Thanks, you're a real good samaritan!')

Technically, yes, but it can sound a bit boastful. It's more common and often considered more humble to have someone else describe your actions as those of a good samaritan.

A frequent mistake is applying it to professionals performing their duties (like a paid paramedic) or to favors done for friends or family. The key is voluntary help for a stranger.

Yes, in some places, 'Good Samaritan laws' exist to protect individuals who provide emergency assistance to someone in peril from being sued for damages, encouraging people to help.

The core meaning is consistent globally due to the biblical origin. However, the frequency of use might vary. In the US, it's quite common, especially with the existence of Good Samaritan laws.

It carries a strong positive vibe, suggesting admiration, gratitude, and a sense of moral goodness. It evokes feelings of warmth and appreciation for selfless human kindness.

Yes, like many phrases, it can be used sarcastically, especially if someone's 'help' was actually unhelpful or intrusive. The tone of voice would indicate the sarcastic intent.

The opposite would be someone who ignores a person in need, or even someone who actively harms others. Terms like 'indifferent person' or 'callous individual' come close.

Not necessarily. While the origin is religious, the modern usage focuses on the act of kindness itself. Anyone can be a good samaritan, regardless of their religious beliefs or lack thereof.

Good samaritan describes a specific type of altruistic act – helping a stranger voluntarily. Altruism is the broader concept of selfless concern for others' welfare, which can manifest in many ways.

Absolutely! You can refer to a group of people who collectively performed selfless acts for strangers as 'good samaritans'.

Not at all! It remains a widely understood and appreciated phrase in contemporary English, frequently used in news, conversation, and literature to describe acts of kindness.

Even if the help wasn't perfectly executed, as long as the intention was genuinely to help a stranger without expectation, the person can still be considered a good samaritan. The effort and intent matter most.

Yes, but carefully. You might mention it when highlighting a positive company value related to community service, or when describing an employee's exceptional, non-required assistance to a customer or stranger.

Frases relacionadas

🔗

altruistic

related topic

Showing selfless concern for the well-being of others.

Both 'good samaritan' and 'altruistic' describe selfless actions, but 'altruistic' is a broader adjective for motivation, while 'good samaritan' describes the person performing a specific kind of selfless act.

🔗

do a good deed

related topic

Perform an act of kindness or helpfulness.

A 'good samaritan' performs 'good deeds', making this phrase a description of the action itself rather than the person performing it.

🔗

lifesaver

related topic

Someone or something that saves another from a dangerous or difficult situation.

While a 'good samaritan' helps someone in need, a 'lifesaver' specifically implies averting a critical danger or rescuing someone from a dire predicament.

🔗

hero

related topic

A person admired for courage, outstanding achievements, or noble qualities.

A 'good samaritan's' act might be heroic, but 'hero' is a broader term for someone admired for significant bravery or achievements, not exclusively for helping strangers.

🔗

kind soul

related topic

A person who is naturally kind and compassionate.

'Kind soul' describes a person's general disposition, whereas 'good samaritan' highlights a specific instance of selfless help provided to a stranger.

🔗

help a stranger

related topic

To provide assistance to someone unknown.

This is the fundamental action performed by a 'good samaritan', making it a direct description of the behavior associated with the idiom.

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