B2 verb #4,500 más común 2 min de lectura

controversial

Explicación de controversial a tu nivel:

This word is for when people disagree. If you like blue and I like red, that is fine. But if everyone is arguing about a big rule, that is controversial.

Use this word for big topics. If a movie is controversial, some people love it and some people hate it. It makes people talk a lot.

When a decision creates a lot of debate, we call it controversial. It is common to hear about 'controversial laws' or 'controversial statements' in the news.

This is a high-frequency adjective for discussing social or political issues. It implies that there is no consensus. It is often used to describe figures who provoke strong reactions.

Use this to describe nuanced situations where public opinion is sharply divided. It suggests an underlying tension in society. It is frequently used in academic and editorial contexts to frame a debate.

The term is often used to delineate the boundary between acceptable discourse and radical dissent. It carries a sense of historical weight, implying that the subject matter challenges the status quo or conventional morality.

controversial en 30 segundos

  • Describes public disagreement.
  • Adjective form of controversy.
  • Used in serious discussions.
  • Often used with 'highly' or 'deeply'.

When we call something controversial, we are describing a situation where people are divided. Imagine a topic like 'should school start later in the morning?' Some people might say yes, while others say no. Because there is no single answer that everyone likes, the topic becomes controversial.

It is important to remember that being controversial isn't necessarily bad; it just means the subject is charged with emotion or conflicting values. You will hear this word used in news, politics, and even art. It highlights that the subject has the power to spark a heated debate.

The word controversial comes from the Latin word controversia, which literally means 'a turning against.' It is formed from contra (meaning 'against') and vertere (meaning 'to turn'). So, at its heart, a controversy is when people are 'turned against' each other.

The word entered English in the late 16th century. It has stayed remarkably consistent in its meaning over the last 400 years. It shows how language evolves from simple physical actions—like turning your back on someone—to abstract concepts like intellectual disagreement.

You will most often see controversial used before a noun, such as 'a controversial decision' or 'a controversial figure.' It is a very common word in journalism and academic writing.

Because it describes conflict, use it carefully. It is not a casual word for 'disagreement'; it is reserved for situations where the debate is widespread or public. If two friends disagree about a movie, that is a 'difference of opinion.' If a movie is banned in a country, that is controversial.

While 'controversial' itself isn't an idiom, it is often associated with these phrases:

  • A hot potato: A controversial issue that is awkward to deal with.
  • Stir the pot: To intentionally cause controversy.
  • Polarizing figure: Someone who causes people to take sides.
  • Bone of contention: The specific subject of a disagreement.
  • Open to debate: Something that is not settled and remains controversial.

Controversial is an adjective. It does not have a plural form. The stress falls on the third syllable: con-tro-VER-shul.

In the UK, the IPA is /ˌkɒntrəˈvɜːʃl/, while in the US it is /ˌkɑːntrəˈvɜːrʃl/. It rhymes with words like commercial and rehearsal. Always use it with a noun or after a linking verb like 'is' or 'remains'.

Dato curioso

The root 'vertere' is also the origin of 'reverse' and 'convert'.

Guía de pronunciación

UK /ˌkɒntrəˈvɜːʃl/

con-truh-VER-shul

EE.UU. /ˌkɑːntrəˈvɜːrʃl/

con-truh-VER-shul

Errores comunes

  • stressing the first syllable
  • missing the 'sh' sound
  • adding an extra vowel

Rima con

commercial rehearsal impartial potential essential

Nivel de dificultad

Lectura 2/5

easy

Escritura 3/5

moderate

Expresión oral 3/5

moderate

Escucha 2/5

easy

Qué aprender después

Requisitos previos

debate opinion agree

Aprende después

polarizing contentious dissent

Avanzado

polemic paradigm

Gramática que debes saber

Adjective placement

The controversial book.

Linking verbs

It remains controversial.

Noun vs Adjective

Controversy vs controversial.

Ejemplos por nivel

1

The new rule is controversial.

The new rule is debated.

Adjective usage

1

The movie was very controversial.

2

It was a controversial topic at dinner.

3

Some people think the law is controversial.

4

His speech was quite controversial.

5

The book is controversial in my country.

6

Is this topic controversial?

7

They had a controversial debate.

8

The decision remains controversial.

1

The candidate made a controversial statement.

2

The stadium project is highly controversial.

3

Many people find the new tax law controversial.

4

The artist is known for his controversial work.

5

It is a controversial issue among students.

6

The referee's call was controversial.

7

She avoided the controversial subject.

8

The ending of the film was controversial.

1

The policy change sparked a controversial debate.

2

He is a controversial figure in modern politics.

3

The scientific study yielded controversial results.

4

The decision was met with controversial feedback.

5

The author's controversial past is well-known.

6

They engaged in a controversial discussion.

7

The proposal is controversial for many reasons.

8

It is a deeply controversial matter.

1

The controversial nature of the experiment led to its cancellation.

2

His controversial views on history were widely criticized.

3

The controversial legislation passed by a narrow margin.

4

She navigated the controversial landscape of the industry.

5

The controversial painting challenged traditional values.

6

The controversial remarks were taken out of context.

7

The controversial strategy was debated for months.

8

The controversial decision caused a public outcry.

1

The controversial thesis challenged the established paradigm.

2

His controversial rhetoric alienated many of his supporters.

3

The controversial findings ignited a firestorm of debate.

4

The controversial nature of the evidence remains disputed.

5

A controversial figure, he left a complicated legacy.

6

The controversial interpretation was rejected by scholars.

7

The controversial move was seen as a bold gamble.

8

The controversial topic requires careful handling.

Sinónimos

contentious debatable disputed polemical divisive at issue

Antónimos

undisputed agreeable uncontroversial

Colocaciones comunes

highly controversial
controversial figure
controversial decision
controversial issue
controversial statement
remain controversial
spark controversy
deeply controversial
controversial topic
controversial nature

Modismos y expresiones

"stir the pot"

to cause trouble

He loves to stir the pot.

casual

"a hot potato"

a difficult issue

The tax plan is a hot potato.

casual

"open to debate"

not settled

The results are open to debate.

neutral

"bone of contention"

a subject of argument

Money is a bone of contention.

neutral

"a polarizing issue"

dividing people

It is a polarizing issue.

formal

Fácil de confundir

controversial vs contrary

similar root

contrary means opposite

On the contrary.

controversial vs controversy

noun vs adjective

noun vs adjective

The controversy is real.

controversial vs disputed

similar meaning

disputed is more about facts

The land is disputed.

controversial vs divisive

similar impact

divisive focuses on the split

A divisive speech.

Patrones de oraciones

A1

Subject + is + controversial

The plan is controversial.

A2

It is a controversial + noun

It is a controversial decision.

B1

The controversial nature of + noun

The controversial nature of the law.

B1

He is a controversial + noun

He is a controversial leader.

B2

Many find + noun + controversial

Many find this controversial.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivos

controversy a public disagreement

Verbos

dispute to argue

Adjetivos

controversial causing disagreement

Relacionado

debate synonym in context

Cómo usarlo

frequency

7

Escala de formalidad

Academic Neutral Casual Slang

Consejos

💡

Memory Palace Trick

Visualize a 'contra' (against) sign.
💡

When Native Speakers Use It

In news headlines.
🌍

Cultural Insight

Used often in politics.
💡

Grammar Shortcut

Always an adjective.
💡

Say It Right

Focus on the 'ver' sound.
💡

Don't Make This Mistake

Don't write 'controversal'.
💡

Did You Know?

It comes from Latin.
💡

Study Smart

Use it in a sentence today.

Memorízalo

Mnemotecnia

Contra (against) + Vers (turn) = Turning against each other.

Asociación visual

A seesaw with people shouting on both sides.

Word Web

debate argument opinion disagreement

Desafío

Find one controversial headline today.

Origen de la palabra

Latin

Significado original: turning against

Contexto cultural

Can be used to describe sensitive topics like religion or politics.

Common in political and media discourse.

Controversial figures in history are often the subject of biographies.

Practica en la vida real

Contextos reales

at work

  • controversial decision
  • controversial policy
  • controversial change

in school

  • controversial topic
  • controversial debate
  • controversial theory

in news

  • controversial figure
  • controversial statement
  • controversial law

in art

  • controversial film
  • controversial painting
  • controversial artist

Inicios de conversación

"What is the most controversial topic you know?"

"Do you like discussing controversial issues?"

"Can a controversial person be a good leader?"

"Why do some people avoid controversial topics?"

"Is it good to have controversial art?"

Temas para diario

Write about a controversial decision you made.

Describe a controversial topic in the news.

Why are some topics controversial?

How do you handle controversial discussions?

Preguntas frecuentes

8 preguntas
No, it just means there is disagreement.
C-O-N-T-R-O-V-E-R-S-I-A-L.
It is better to use 'disagreement' for small things.
No, it is an adjective.
Controversy.
On the third syllable.
It is neutral but often used in formal writing.
Yes, a controversial person.

Ponte a prueba

fill blank A1

The new law is ___. (controversial/happy)

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: controversial

The law is a big topic.

multiple choice A2

What does controversial mean?

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: People disagree

It means disagreement.

true false B1

A controversial topic is usually boring.

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Falso

It is usually exciting or heated.

match pairs B1

Word

Significado

¡Todo emparejado!

Match synonyms.

sentence order B2

Toca las palabras de abajo para formar la oración
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:

This is a controversial topic.

Puntuación: /5

Contenido relacionado

Esta palabra en otros idiomas

Más palabras de Social

abanthropate

C1

Describes a state of being removed from, or having lost, the essential qualities and characteristics of humanity. It is often used in philosophical or literary contexts to describe a person or entity that has transcended or been alienated from the human condition.

abhospence

C1

A rare or formal term describing the state or act of lacking hospitality, or the deliberate withdrawal of a welcoming attitude towards guests or outsiders. It refers to a cold, inhospitable atmosphere or a specific instance where a host fails to provide expected comforts or kindness.

abjudtude

C1

The state or quality of being formally rejected, cast off, or disowned through an authoritative or judicial decision. It refers to a condition of absolute renunciation where a person or entity is stripped of their previous status or rights.

abphobship

C1

A formal adjective describing a systemic and deep-seated aversion to institutional hierarchies or organized authority figures. It is frequently applied in sociological and organizational contexts to describe individuals or movements that intentionally distance themselves from formal power structures.

abstinence

B2

Es la elección consciente de no consumir algo, como alcohol o comida, por autocontrol.

abtactship

C1

Es el estado de no tener contacto físico o ser intangible. Se usa para describir una relación que no es material o corporal.

abtrudship

C1

To forcefully impose one's leadership, authority, or specific set of rules onto a group without their consent or prior consultation. It describes the act of thrusting a structured way of doing things upon others in a dominant or intrusive manner.

abvictious

C1

To strategically yield or concede a minor position or advantage in order to ensure a greater ultimate victory. It describes a sophisticated form of success achieved through intentional, calculated loss or withdrawal.

abvolism

C1

Es cuando alguien se aleja de la sociedad para ser totalmente libre.

acceptance

B2

Acceptance is the act of agreeing to an offer, plan, or invitation, or the process of being received into a group or society. It also refers to the willingness to tolerate a difficult situation or the state of being approved by others.

¿Te ha servido?
¡No hay comentarios todavía. Sé el primero en compartir tus ideas!