B2 verb #5,000 más común 2 min de lectura

criterion

Explicación de criterion a tu nivel:

A criterion is a rule. You use it to pick something. For example, if you want a red car, 'red' is your criterion. If the car is blue, it does not fit your rule.

When you make a choice, you use a criterion. It is like a checklist. If you are buying shoes, your criteria might be 'comfortable' and 'cheap.' You look for shoes that match these rules.

A criterion is a standard for judging. In school, your teacher might have a grading criterion for your essay, such as 'good grammar' or 'clear ideas.' You must follow these to get a good grade.

In professional life, we use criteria to make fair decisions. Instead of just liking something, we evaluate it based on objective data. For example, a company might have a specific criterion for hiring new staff, like having a university degree.

The term criterion is essential in analytical writing. It allows for the systematic evaluation of complex variables. When conducting research, you must define your criteria clearly so that your results are valid and reproducible by others in the field.

Etymologically, criterion serves as the bedrock of critical thinking. It represents the intersection of logic and judgment. By establishing rigorous criteria, one mitigates subjective bias, ensuring that assessments—whether in legal, scientific, or aesthetic domains—are grounded in verifiable principles rather than mere opinion.

criterion en 30 segundos

  • Criterion is a singular noun meaning a standard for judgment.
  • The plural form is criteria.
  • It is used in formal, academic, and professional settings.
  • It comes from ancient Greek roots related to 'judging'.

Think of a criterion as a yardstick for your brain. Whenever you need to make a choice—like picking a new phone or deciding which college to attend—you use specific standards to figure out what works best. Those standards are your criteria.

In the professional world, we use this word constantly. If you are hiring someone, your criterion for the job might be 'five years of experience.' It is all about having a clear, logical way to measure value or quality. Without these, our decisions would just be random guesses!

The word criterion comes straight from the ancient Greek word kriterion, which means 'a means of judging.' It is rooted in the Greek verb krinein, which means 'to judge' or 'to decide.'

This is the same root that gave us the word critic and crisis. Historically, it was used in philosophical debates to determine the 'truth' of a statement. Over centuries, it moved from strict logic into everyday English, becoming the standard tool we use today for making any kind of assessment.

You will hear criterion most often in academic, business, or formal settings. It is a singular noun, but watch out—the plural is criteria! Many people accidentally say 'criterias,' but that is incorrect.

Common phrases include 'meet the criterion,' 'establish a criterion,' or 'based on the criteria.' It is a formal word, so you would use it in a report or a meeting rather than chatting with friends at a coffee shop.

While 'criterion' itself isn't usually the center of an idiom, it is used in phrases like:

  • Meet the criteria: To satisfy all requirements.
  • Set the bar: To establish a standard (similar to setting a criterion).
  • Gold standard: The best possible criterion for comparison.
  • Pass the test: To fulfill the necessary criteria.
  • Beyond the scope: When something falls outside the established criteria.

The most important grammar rule is the plural: criterion (singular) vs. criteria (plural). It is a classic 'Latin/Greek' plural pattern.

Pronunciation (US): /krai-TEER-ee-on/. The stress is on the second syllable. Rhymes include ion, pion, and aeon. Always use 'a' or 'the' before the singular form.

Dato curioso

It shares a root with 'crisis'—both involve making a judgment or decision.

Guía de pronunciación

UK /kraɪˈtɪə.ri.ən/

krai-TEER-ee-un

EE.UU. /kraɪˈtɪr.i.ən/

krai-TEER-ee-un

Errores comunes

  • pronouncing it like 'criterias'
  • stressing the first syllable
  • swallowing the 'ee' sound

Rima con

aeon pion ion neon peon

Nivel de dificultad

Lectura 2/5

easy to understand

Escritura 3/5

requires care with plurals

Expresión oral 2/5

formal

Escucha 2/5

clear

Qué aprender después

Requisitos previos

rule standard judge

Aprende después

benchmark evaluation rigorous

Avanzado

parameter metric

Gramática que debes saber

Irregular Plural Nouns

Criterion/Criteria

Subject-Verb Agreement

Criteria are...

Countable Nouns

A criterion

Ejemplos por nivel

1

My criterion is the color.

criterion = rule

singular noun

2

Is this a good criterion?

good = useful

question form

3

We have one criterion.

one = singular

article usage

4

What is your criterion?

what = asking

question word

5

This is my only criterion.

only = just one

adjective placement

6

The criterion is simple.

simple = easy

subject-verb

7

Use this criterion.

use = follow

imperative

8

I like this criterion.

like = agree with

verb usage

1

The main criterion for the job is experience.

2

We need to set a clear criterion.

3

Does this meet your criterion?

4

My criterion is price.

5

What are the criteria for winning?

6

That is not a fair criterion.

7

We have a strict criterion.

8

Follow the safety criterion.

1

The committee established a new criterion for membership.

2

We must evaluate the project against every criterion.

3

The most important criterion is reliability.

4

His choice was based on a single criterion.

5

Can you define the selection criteria?

6

They failed to meet the basic criterion.

7

The criteria for success are clearly stated.

8

We need to adjust our criterion.

1

The primary criterion for admission is academic excellence.

2

We are reviewing the criteria for the new policy.

3

The judges have a specific criterion for each category.

4

His argument lacked a logical criterion.

5

The software must meet every security criterion.

6

We have narrowed down the criteria.

7

It is difficult to define a universal criterion.

8

The criteria are quite demanding.

1

The study utilized a rigorous criterion for participant selection.

2

We must avoid bias when defining our evaluation criteria.

3

The criterion of 'originality' is subjective in art.

4

The proposal fails to meet the essential criterion of feasibility.

5

The criteria were revised to reflect modern standards.

6

We need to establish a benchmark as a criterion.

7

The criteria are mutually exclusive.

8

The selection process is governed by a strict criterion.

1

The philosophical criterion of truth remains a subject of debate.

2

The criteria for judicial review are strictly defined.

3

He applied the criterion of parsimony to the theory.

4

The criteria are intrinsically linked to the methodology.

5

The criterion of utility is central to the argument.

6

We must question the validity of the established criteria.

7

The criterion of elegance is valued in mathematics.

8

The criteria are exhaustive and comprehensive.

Sinónimos

Antónimos

conjecture fancy guess

Colocaciones comunes

meet the criteria
establish a criterion
selection criteria
strict criterion
base on criteria
evaluation criteria
clear criterion
fail the criteria
subjective criterion
broad criteria

Modismos y expresiones

"Meet the bar"

To satisfy a requirement

Does your work meet the bar?

casual

"The gold standard"

The best example of a criterion

This is the gold standard of testing.

formal

"Pass with flying colors"

To easily meet all criteria

She passed the test with flying colors.

idiomatic

"Set the standard"

To create the criterion for others

He set the standard for the team.

neutral

"By any measure"

Using any standard of judgment

By any measure, it was a success.

formal

"Above board"

Honest and meeting all rules

The deal was completely above board.

neutral

Fácil de confundir

criterion vs Criteria

Plural form

Plural vs singular

One criterion, many criteria.

criterion vs Critic

Same root

Person vs standard

The critic used a criterion.

criterion vs Critical

Same root

Adjective vs noun

It is critical to have a criterion.

criterion vs Standard

Similar meaning

Standard is broader

A criterion is a specific type of standard.

Patrones de oraciones

A2

The criterion for [noun] is [noun].

The criterion for success is hard work.

B1

We have [number] criteria for [noun].

We have three criteria for the project.

B2

Based on the criterion of [noun]...

Based on the criterion of cost, we chose this.

C1

They failed to meet the criterion of [noun].

They failed to meet the criterion of accuracy.

B1

The criteria are [adj].

The criteria are quite rigorous.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivos

criterion the standard
criteria plural standards

Adjetivos

criterial relating to a criterion

Relacionado

critic same root
critical same root

Cómo usarlo

frequency

7

Escala de formalidad

Academic Professional Neutral Casual

Consejos

💡

The Plural Trap

Remember: Criterion (1), Criteria (2+).
💡

Checklist Method

Whenever you see 'criteria', think 'checklist'.
💡

Avoid 'criterias'

Never add an 's' to criteria.
🌍

Business Speak

Use it in meetings to sound professional.
💡

Stress the Middle

Emphasize the 'TEER' part.
💡

Greek Roots

It comes from the same word as 'critic'.
💡

Context Matters

Use it when discussing rules or standards.
💡

Rhyme Time

Rhymes with 'ion' words.
💡

Write Examples

Write 5 sentences using 'criteria' today.
🌍

Academic Writing

Essential for essays.

Memorízalo

Mnemotecnia

Crit-E-rion: 'Crit' sounds like 'Critique', which is judging.

Asociación visual

A judge holding a checklist.

Word Web

standard judgment rule benchmark

Desafío

List 3 criteria for your dream house.

Origen de la palabra

Greek

Significado original: a means of judging

Contexto cultural

None.

Used heavily in academic and professional environments.

Used in many academic papers and legal documents.

Practica en la vida real

Contextos reales

Hiring

  • selection criteria
  • meet the requirements
  • job criteria

School

  • grading criteria
  • assignment standards
  • rubric criteria

Business

  • project criteria
  • performance standards
  • evaluation metrics

Research

  • methodological criteria
  • data standards
  • validity criteria

Inicios de conversación

"What is your main criterion for choosing a friend?"

"Do you think grading criteria in schools are fair?"

"What criteria should a government use to make laws?"

"Is it better to have many criteria or just one?"

"How do you decide which criteria are most important?"

Temas para diario

Write about a time you had to make a hard choice. What was your criterion?

Describe the criteria you use for a perfect vacation.

If you were a teacher, what criteria would you use for grading?

Why is it important to have clear criteria in life?

Preguntas frecuentes

8 preguntas
Criterion is singular, criteria is plural.
No, that is incorrect.
Use it as a standard for judgment.
Yes, it is usually used in formal contexts.
Standard or benchmark.
krai-TEER-ee-on.
Yes, for hiring criteria.
No, it is a noun.

Ponte a prueba

fill blank A1

The ___ for the race is speed.

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: criterion

Need singular noun.

multiple choice A2

What is the plural of criterion?

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: criteria

Irregular plural.

true false B1

Criteria is a singular noun.

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Falso

It is plural.

match pairs B1

Word

Significado

¡Todo emparejado!

Singular vs plural.

sentence order B2

Toca las palabras de abajo para formar la oración
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:

They meet the criteria.

fill blank B2

These ___ are too strict.

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: criteria

Plural subject.

multiple choice C1

Which is correct?

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: The criterion

Only 'The criterion' is grammatically correct.

true false C1

You can say 'a criteria'.

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Falso

Criteria is plural.

sentence order C2

Toca las palabras de abajo para formar la oración
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:

We applied a rigorous criterion.

match pairs C2

Word

Significado

¡Todo emparejado!

Vocabulary matching.

Puntuación: /10

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