A1 Collocation Neutral

Partir en vacances

To go on holiday

Significado

To leave for a vacation period.

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Contexto cultural

The 'Juilletistes' vs 'Aoûtiens' rivalry is a real cultural phenomenon. People who leave in July often think they are smarter for avoiding the August crowds, while August vacationers enjoy the peak heat. The 'Grandes Vacances' refer to the long summer break for schools, typically from early July to early September. In August, many small shops and bakeries in Paris close for the entire month, hanging a sign that says 'Fermeture annuelle'. In Quebec, the 'vacances de la construction' are two specific weeks in late July when most of the province's construction industry shuts down, leading to a massive surge in travel.

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The 'En' Rule

Never say 'sur vacances'. It's the most common mistake for English speakers. Stick to 'en'.

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Plurality

Always keep 'vacances' plural. If you say 'la vacance', people will think you're talking about a job opening.

Significado

To leave for a vacation period.

⚠️

The 'En' Rule

Never say 'sur vacances'. It's the most common mistake for English speakers. Stick to 'en'.

🎯

Plurality

Always keep 'vacances' plural. If you say 'la vacance', people will think you're talking about a job opening.

💬

The Greeting

When someone says 'Je pars en vacances', always reply with 'Bonnes vacances !'

Ponte a prueba

Complete the sentence with the correct preposition.

Je pars ___ vacances demain.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: en

The fixed expression is 'partir en vacances'.

Choose the correctly conjugated form of 'partir'.

Nous _______ en vacances en août.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: partons

'Nous' requires the '-ons' ending for the verb 'partir'.

Match the sentence to the correct context.

Match 'Je me casse en vacances !'

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Talking to a close friend

'Se casser' is slang and only appropriate for informal settings.

Fill in the missing part of the dialogue.

A: Tu fais quoi cet été ? B: Je _____ en vacances en Grèce.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: pars

'Pars' is the standard verb used with 'en vacances' to indicate leaving.

🎉 Puntuación: /4

Ayudas visuales

Partir vs Être

Partir en vacances
The Action Leaving home
Être en vacances
The State Being there

Banco de ejercicios

4 ejercicios
Complete the sentence with the correct preposition. Fill Blank A1

Je pars ___ vacances demain.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: en

The fixed expression is 'partir en vacances'.

Choose the correctly conjugated form of 'partir'. Choose A1

Nous _______ en vacances en août.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: partons

'Nous' requires the '-ons' ending for the verb 'partir'.

Match the sentence to the correct context. situation_matching B1

Match 'Je me casse en vacances !'

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Talking to a close friend

'Se casser' is slang and only appropriate for informal settings.

Fill in the missing part of the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Tu fais quoi cet été ? B: Je _____ en vacances en Grèce.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: pars

'Pars' is the standard verb used with 'en vacances' to indicate leaving.

🎉 Puntuación: /4

Preguntas frecuentes

14 preguntas

Yes, it is grammatically correct, but 'partir en vacances' is much more common and sounds more natural to native speakers.

Yes, 'vacances' is a feminine plural noun. However, since it's used with 'en', you don't usually see the article 'les' in this specific phrase.

'Vacances' is the general term for holidays. 'Congés' is more formal and often refers to the legal right to take time off from work (e.g., congés payés).

You use 'être'. Example: 'Je suis parti en vacances'.

Use 'Je suis en vacances'. Use 'partir' only for the act of leaving.

Usually, for a weekend, we say 'partir en week-end'. 'Vacances' usually implies a longer period (a week or more).

In French, the preposition 'en' is often followed directly by a noun without an article to describe a state or category.

It is always 'en'. 'De' would mean you are leaving the vacation itself (e.g., returning home).

It means taking a day off (like a Friday) when a public holiday falls on a Thursday, creating a 4-day 'vacation'.

Say 'Je pars en voyage d'affaires' or 'Je pars en déplacement'.

Only in very specific contexts like 'une vacance de poste' (a job vacancy). For holidays, it's always plural.

A person who goes on vacation in July.

A person who goes on vacation in August.

Say 'J'ai hâte de partir en vacances !'

Frases relacionadas

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prendre des vacances

similar

to take some time off

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être en vacances

similar

to be on vacation

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partir en voyage

similar

to go on a trip

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faire ses valises

builds on

to pack one's bags

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bonnes vacances

related

have a good holiday

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