B1 Collocation Formal

문제를 제기하다.

munjereul jegihada.

Raise a problem.

Significado

To bring a difficulty or issue to attention for discussion.

🌍

Contexto cultural

In Korean companies, 'raising an issue' is increasingly encouraged to prevent corruption, but it is still done with extreme politeness using honorifics to avoid appearing like a personal attack on a manager. The phrase is a staple of investigative journalism (e.g., programs like 'PD Notebook'). It signals that the media is performing its role as a watchdog. Korean students are often taught that a good thesis must first '제기' a clear '문제'. Without a well-defined issue, a paper is considered weak. In court, this phrase is used to challenge evidence or procedure. It is a technical term that carries significant weight.

🎯

Use with '공식적으로'

Pairing this with '공식적으로' (officially) makes you sound like a C1 level speaker. It shows you understand the formal weight of the phrase.

⚠️

Don't use for small things

If you use this for 'My coffee is too cold', it sounds sarcastic or overly dramatic. Use it for 'issues', not 'minor annoyances'.

Significado

To bring a difficulty or issue to attention for discussion.

🎯

Use with '공식적으로'

Pairing this with '공식적으로' (officially) makes you sound like a C1 level speaker. It shows you understand the formal weight of the phrase.

⚠️

Don't use for small things

If you use this for 'My coffee is too cold', it sounds sarcastic or overly dramatic. Use it for 'issues', not 'minor annoyances'.

💬

The 'Soft' Approach

In Korea, it's often better to say '문제를 제기하고 싶습니다' (I would like to...) rather than '문제를 제기합니다' (I raise...) to sound more humble.

💡

Passive Form

Watch for '문제가 제기되다' in news headlines. It's used when the person raising the issue isn't as important as the issue itself.

Ponte a prueba

Fill in the blank with the correct form of '제기하다'.

시민들은 공원의 소음 문제에 대해 문제를 ________.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 제기했다

'제기했다' is the correct past tense form for raising an issue.

Which sentence is the most natural for a formal meeting?

회의에서 의견을 말하고 싶을 때 어떻게 말할까요?

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 문제를 제기하고자 합니다.

'~하고자 합니다' is a very formal and professional way to state your intention.

Complete the dialogue.

A: 이번 프로젝트에 걱정되는 부분이 있나요? B: 네, 마감 기한에 대해 ________________.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 문제를 제기하고 싶습니다

B is expressing a concern, so 'raising an issue' is the appropriate response.

Match the phrase to the situation.

공식적인 자리에서 잘못된 점을 지적할 때 사용하는 표현은?

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 문제를 제기하다

Raising an issue is the formal way to point out a flaw.

🎉 Puntuación: /4

Ayudas visuales

제기하다 vs 일으키다

문제를 제기하다
Point out 지적하다
Formal 공식적
문제를 일으키다
Cause trouble 사고 치다
Negative 부정적

Banco de ejercicios

4 ejercicios
Fill in the blank with the correct form of '제기하다'. Fill Blank B1

시민들은 공원의 소음 문제에 대해 문제를 ________.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 제기했다

'제기했다' is the correct past tense form for raising an issue.

Which sentence is the most natural for a formal meeting? Choose B2

회의에서 의견을 말하고 싶을 때 어떻게 말할까요?

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 문제를 제기하고자 합니다.

'~하고자 합니다' is a very formal and professional way to state your intention.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: 이번 프로젝트에 걱정되는 부분이 있나요? B: 네, 마감 기한에 대해 ________________.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 문제를 제기하고 싶습니다

B is expressing a concern, so 'raising an issue' is the appropriate response.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

공식적인 자리에서 잘못된 점을 지적할 때 사용하는 표현은?

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 문제를 제기하다

Raising an issue is the formal way to point out a flaw.

🎉 Puntuación: /4

Preguntas frecuentes

10 preguntas

Mostly, yes. An 'issue' (문제) usually implies something that needs fixing or a conflict that needs resolution.

Only if you are discussing something serious like politics or a major life decision. Otherwise, it sounds too formal.

'말하다' is just 'to say'. '제기하다' is 'to formally present for discussion'.

You use the passive form: '문제가 제기되었다'.

Yes, it shows you are observant and professional, especially if you follow it with a solution.

It is {提} (to lift/hold).

It's possible, but '의문을 제기하다' or '질문을 하다' is much more natural.

Not necessarily, but in a business context, it is usually expected that you follow up with one.

Yes, it is a standard Sino-Korean term used across the peninsula.

'문제를 덮다' (to cover up a problem) or '문제를 무시하다' (to ignore a problem).

Frases relacionadas

🔗

이의를 제기하다

specialized form

To raise an objection

🔗

의문을 제기하다

similar

To raise a doubt

🔗

화두를 던지다

similar

To throw a topic/theme

🔗

문제를 삼다

similar

To make an issue out of something

🔗

문제를 해결하다

contrast

To solve a problem

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